Revisiting universal extra-dimension model with gravity mediated decays by Kirtiman Ghosh, Katri Huitu, Rameswar Sahu

Get full text

Research on Near-Infrared Non-Invasive Blood Glucose Detection Technology by Wang Jinshuo

“…By utilizing its powerful nonlinear mapping ability and adaptive learning characteristics, the accuracy of blood glucose concentration prediction is effectively improved. The research results indicate that this method has the advantages of noninvasiveness, convenience, and low cost, but it also faces technical challenges such as individual differences and environmental interference.…”
Get full text

A Dynamic Kalman Filtering Method for Multi-Object Fruit Tracking and Counting in Complex Orchards by Yaning Zhai, Ling Zhang, Xin Hu, Fanghu Yang, Yang Huang

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes a multi-object fruit tracking and counting method, which integrates an improved YOLO-based object detection algorithm with a dynamically optimized Kalman filter. …”
Get full text

Mapping individual tree crowns to extract morphological attributes in urban areas using unmanned aerial vehicle-based LiDAR and RGB data by Geonung Park, Bonggeun Song, Kyunghun Park

“…Using ML-based approaches, we conducted object-based image analysis to optimize the use of the WS algorithm because applying WS directly to urban environments, as in forests, overestimated the ITC size by 151.37 %. …”
Get full text

A Dynamic Adaptive Ensemble Learning Framework for Noninvasive Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection: Development and Validation Study by Aoyu Li, Jingwen Li, Yishan Hu, Yan Geng, Yan Qiang, Juanjuan Zhao

“…Finally, the accuracy and efficiency of the classification model were improved by optimizing the combination of base learners. …”
Get full text

Damage prediction of rear plate in Whipple shields based on machine learning method by Chenyang Wu, Xiangbiao Liao, Lvtan Chen, Xiaowei Chen

“…The results demonstrate that the training and prediction accuracies using the Random Forest (RF) algorithm significantly surpass those using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and Support Vector Machine (SVM). …”
Get full text

Wideband Beam-Steering Flat Dielectric Lens Antenna for 5G Communications by Zahra Rahimian Omam, Saeideh Shad, Bahram Khalichi, Hani Mehrpouyan, Mohsen Khalily, Ahmed A. Kishk

“…The overall radiation performance of the antenna versus the feed network positions along the focal length of the FDL is precisely optimized through the use of the ray-tracing technique and genetic algorithm. …”
Get full text

Convolutional neural networks and vision transformers for Plankton Classification by Loris Nanni, Alessandra Lumini, Leonardo Barcellona, Stefano Ghidoni

“…The study considers the creation of ensembles combining different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models and transformer architectures to understand whether different optimization algorithms can result in more robust and efficient classification across various plankton datasets. …”
Get full text

Enhancing the e-commerce shopping experience with IoT-enabled smart carts in smart stores by Jian Wang

“…In this paper explores the application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in retail settings, leveraging low-cost radio frequency identification (RFID) tags attached to products. …”
Get full text

Calibration of the Composition of Low-Alloy Steels by the Interval Partial Least Squares Using Low-Resolution Emission Spectra with Baseline Correction by M. V. Belkov, K. Y. Catsalap, M. A. Khodasevich, D. A. Korolko, A. V. Aseev

“…Further improvement of calibration accuracy was achieved by using the adaptive iteratively reweighted penalized least squares algorithm for spectrum baseline correction. …”
Get full text

Incidence, Pathogenesis, Risk Factors, and Treatment of Cystoid Macula Oedema Following Cataract Surgery: A Systematic Review by Lorenzo Ferro Desideri, Kirupakaran Arun, Enrico Bernardi, Nicola Sagurski, Rodrigo Anguita

“…Further research is needed to establish optimal treatment algorithms and improve outcomes for patients with post-operative CMO…”
Get full text

Drilling dynamics measurement of drilling motors and its application in recognition of motor operation states through machine learning by Fei Li, Haolan Song, Yifan Wang

“…Due to the increased non-productive time and drilling costs brought about by accidental damage to drilling motors, predictive maintenance for drilling motors is necessary to optimize asset utilization. …”
Get full text

IHML: Incremental Heuristic Meta-Learner by Onur Karadeli, Kıymet Kaya, Şule Gündüz Öğüdücü

“…Existing work in this context utilizes XAI mostly in pre-processing the data or post-analysis of the results, however, IHML incorporates XAI into the learning process in an iterative manner and improves the prediction performance of the meta-learner. …”
Get full text

Analysis of injured-skin SS-OCT images based on combined attention UNet. by Xiyu Zheng, Jingyuan Wu, Qiong Ma, Diantao Luo, Qingyu Cai, Haiyang Sun, Hongxing Kang

“…To enhance image clarity, we applied noise reduction using the BM3D algorithm. We employed an improved UNet network model that incorporates SimAM and PSA modules, forming three attention mechanisms: TandemAT-UNet, ParallelAT-UNet, and NestedAT-UNet. …”
Get full text

Research on the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Quantitative Investment: Implementation Scenarios, Practical Challenges, and Future Trends by Chen Boshan

“…Second, the research focuses on key AI applications in quantitative investment, including multi-factor model optimization, high-frequency market risk management, multimodal data integration, and algorithmic trading enhancement. …”
Get full text

Real-time temperature prediction of large-scale lithium battery module driven by data based on few measurement points by Jiajie HAN, Qingyang YUAN, Yu LI, Bo ZHANG, Ke XUE, Tian LAN

“…Proper thermal management ensures uniform heat distribution, which is essential for optimizing efficiency, safety, and reliability. However, obtaining comprehensive real-time temperature data for large-scale battery systems is challenging due to the high costs, complexity, and impracticality of deploying extensive sensor networks. …”
Get full text

Intelligent resource allocation in internet of things using random forest and clustering techniques by Nahideh Derakhshanfard, Lida Hosseinzadeh, Fahimeh Rashid Jafari, Ali Ghaffari

“…Numerous current resource allocation methods, such as evolutionary algorithms and multi-agent reinforcement learning, are grossly inefficient at adapting well to IoT networks in light of dynamic and rapid changes due to the inherent computational complexity and high cost. …”
Get full text

QuantumGS-Box—A Key-Dependent GA and QRNG-Based S-Box for High-Speed Cloud-Based Storage Encryption by Anish Saini, Athanasios Tsokanos, Raimund Kirner

“…Cloud computing has revolutionized the digital era by providing a more efficient, scalable, and cost-effective infrastructure. Secure systems that encrypt and protect data before it is transmitted over a network and stored in the cloud benefit the entire transmission process. …”
Get full text

Distributed Authentication of Power Grid Safety and Stability Control Terminals Based on DHT and Blockchain by Yening LAI, Ke FENG, Tongwei YU, Wang WANG, Guanjun TANG

“…By combining the distributed Hash table (DHT) technology with the blockchain technology, a blockchain distributed storage optimization method is firstly proposed based on DHT of Skip Graph structure. …”
Get full text

Research status of gearboxes for high-power nuclear power circulation pumps by WEI Fude, WANG Huanhuan, YANG Shuncheng

“…Many scholars are committed to in-depth research on high-power nuclear power circulating pump gearboxes from the perspectives of dynamics, mechanical design, big data, optimization algorithms, etc., in response to the above-mentioned issues. …”
Get full text