Unveiling nature's secrets: Deep learning for enhanced biogenic emission resolution by Antonio Giganti

“…As a result, various ground-based measurement techniques have been developed to sample BVOC emissions at multiple scales, from the leaf level to regional and global scales.However, current BVOC measurements are often limited in space and time, as generating a fine-grained map of BVOC emissions over a large region is costly and time-consuming. Consequently, many existing BVOC emission maps may not be fully suitable for reliable atmospheric, climate, and forecasting model simulations.My research aims to explore and assess the use of novel AI-based algorithms to improve the spatiotemporal modeling of BVOC emissions. …”
Get full text

Enhanced identification of Morganella spp. using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry by Mathilde Duque, Cécile Emeraud, Rémy A. Bonnin, Quentin Giai-Gianetto, Laurent Dortet, Alexandre Godmer

“…Methods: We applied Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to a collection of 235 clinicial Morganella spp. strains to develop an optimized identification model. …”
Get full text

Speech Signal Enhancement Techniques by Chouki Zegar, Abdelhakim Dahimene

“…The comparison study results based on subjective and objective tests showed that the Optimally Modified Log-Spectral Amplitude Estimator (OM-LSA) method outperforms all the implemented DFTbased single-channel speech enhancement algorithms …”
Get full text

Analysis of Energy Sustainability and Problems of Technological Process of Primary Aluminum Production by Yury Valeryevich Ilyushin, Egor Andreevich Boronko

“…In this work, a methodological analysis of modern theoretical and numerical methods for studying MHDS was carried out, and approaches to optimizing magnetic fields and control algorithms aimed at stabilizing the process and reducing energy costs were considered. …”
Get full text

Integrating machine learning and reliability analysis: A novel approach to predicting heavy metal removal efficiency using biochar by Mohammad Sadegh Barkhordari, Chongchong Qi

“…This research introduces an advanced machine learning (ML) framework, utilizing deep forest (DF) algorithms, to predict and optimize the efficiency HM removal through biochar applications. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Reliability in Redundant Homogeneous Sensor Arrays with Self-X and Multidimensional Mapping by Elena Gerken, Andreas König

“…Mechanical defects and sensor failures can substantially undermine the reliability of low-cost sensors, especially in applications where measurement inaccuracies or malfunctions may lead to critical outcomes, including system control disruptions, emergency scenarios, or safety hazards. …”
Get full text

Crop yield prediction using machine learning: An extensive and systematic literature review by Sarowar Morshed Shawon, Falguny Barua Ema, Asura Khanom Mahi, Fahima Lokman Niha, H.T. Zubair

“…Also, the most applied machine learning algorithms are Linear Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Gradient Boosting Trees (GBT) whereas the most applied deep learning algorithms are Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). …”
Get full text

AI models for the identification of prognostic and predictive biomarkers in lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Hind M. AlOsaimi, Aseel M. Alshilash, Layan K. Al-Saif, Jannat M. Bosbait, Roaa S. Albeladi, Dalal R. Almutairi, Alwaleed A. Alhazzaa, Tariq A. Alluqmani, Saud M. Al Qahtani, Sara A. Almohammadi, Razan A. Alamri, Abdullah A. Alkurdi, Waleed K. Aljohani, Raghad H. Alraddadi, Mohammed K. Alshammari

“…Most of the studies developed models for the prediction of EGFR, followed by PD-L1 and ALK biomarkers in lung cancer. …”
Get full text

Predictive modeling and interpretative analysis of risks of instability in patients with Myasthenia Gravis requiring intensive care unit admission by Chao-Yang Kuo, Emily Chia-Yu Su, Hsu-Ling Yeh, Jiann-Horng Yeh, Hou-Chang Chiu, Chen-Chih Chung

“…This novel, personalized approach to risk stratification elucidates crucial risk factors and has the potential to enhance clinical decision-making, optimize resource allocation, and ultimately improve patient outcomes.…”
Get full text

AI-Driven Advancements in Orthodontics for Precision and Patient Outcomes by David B. Olawade, Navami Leena, Eghosasere Egbon, Jeniya Rai, Aysha P. E. K. Mohammed, Bankole I. Oladapo, Stergios Boussios

“…While AI offers tremendous potential, challenges remain in areas such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the cost of adopting AI technologies. …”
Get full text

Performance Statistics of Autoregressive Short and Ultrashort Signal Detectors by V. M. Kutuzov, V. P. Ipatov, S. S. Sokolov

“…Parametric spectral estimation methods provide an improved level of frequency resolution compared to matched signal processing conventionally used in radar technology. …”
Get full text

Sustainable Energy and Exergy Analysis in Offshore Wind Farms Using Machine Learning: A Systematic Review by Hamid Reza Soltani Motlagh, Seyed Behbood Issa-Zadeh, Abdul Hameed Kalifullah, Arife Tugsan Isiacik Colak, Md Redzuan Zoolfakar

“…By integrating theoretical insights with empirical evidence, this study proposes a unified framework that leverages ML algorithms to optimize turbine performance, reduce maintenance costs, and minimize environmental impacts. …”
Get full text

Fixed-dose combinations in the treatment of hypertension to increase adherence by T. E. Morozova, E. O. Samokhina

“…Initiation of therapy with 2 drugs in one tablet is recommended for most patients. A review of algorithms for choosing combinations of antihypertensive drugs in different clinical situations, including in patients with various comorbid conditions, is presented. …”
Get full text

A synergistic approach using digital twins and statistical machine learning for intelligent residential energy modelling by Ahmad Almadhor, Shtwai Alsubai, Natalia Kryvinska, Nejib Ghazouani, Belgacem Bouallegue, Abdullah Al Hejaili, Gabriel Avelino Sampedro

“…Traditional energy management techniques often fail to address dynamic energy demands and user preferences, leading to inefficiencies and increased costs. This paper proposes a framework that integrates Digital Twin (DT) systems with Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms for intelligent building energy consumption assessment by developing real-time virtual twin representations. …”
Get full text

A Novel Local Binary Patterns-Based Approach and Proposed CNN Model to Diagnose Breast Cancer by Analyzing Histopathology Images by Mehmet Gul

“…The histopathology images improved with the QS-LBP method were then analyzed with the most commonly used Random Forest and Optimized Forest algorithms among machine learning algorithms. …”
Get full text

A machine learning-based screening model for the early detection of prostate cancer developed using serum microRNA data from a mixed cohort of 8,741 participants by Cong Lai, Zhensheng Hu, Zhuohang Li, Zhikai Wu, Kuiqing Li, Lin Li, Hongze Liu, Juanyi Shi, Yi Zhou, Kewei Xu, Cheng Liu

“…Six machine learning algorithms were employed to develop a screening model for PCa using the training dataset. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Conformer-Based Speech Recognition via Model Fusion and Adaptive Decoding with Dynamic Rescoring by Junhao Geng, Dongyao Jia, Zihao He, Nengkai Wu, Ziqi Li

“…In this paper, we propose improvements to the model structure fusion and decoding algorithms. …”
Get full text

Nuevos modelos para la Caracterización, Detección y Diagnóstico de Fallas en Máquinas Eléctricas Rotativas by Jair Elías Araujo Vargas, Dilan Yesid Franklin Coronel, Victor Manuel Arias Ruiz

“…Their implementation in the industry can reduce maintenance costs, optimize motor operation, and prevent unexpected failures.…”
Get full text

High-voltage defibrillator unit with increased energy output from a controlled capacitor storage by E. E. Gorokhov-Miroshnikov, G. V. Slyusarev

“…The model of the proposed high-voltage unit shows the possibility of increasing the energy output from the capacitor bank when forming a pulse of optimal duration with a flat front. In this case, parallel-series restructuring of the battery capacitors is used, the algorithm of which is planned depending on the resistance of the patient's chest, which allows increasing the amount of energy given off by more than 85% of the accumulated energy of the capacitor bank. …”
Get full text

CPFD Simulation of Operation Characteristics of a 10t/d Sludge and Biomass Co-incineration Fluidized Bed Reactor by REN Shaohui, YU Qiao, LIN Li, XIANG Jiatao, MA Lun, ZHANG Shihong

“…Higher bed temperatures (750→850℃) enhanced fuel conversion (CO₂↑12.03→13.46%) and H₂S oxidation (↓0.20→0.16%), while increased bed height (400→600 mm) paradoxically raised CNO by 57% despite improved residence time, suggesting channeling issues. …”
Get full text