Video Denoising Based on a Spatiotemporal Kalman-Bilateral Mixture Model by Chenglin Zuo, Yu Liu, Xin Tan, Wei Wang, Maojun Zhang

“…To take full advantage of the strong spatiotemporal correlations of neighboring frames, motion estimation is first performed on video frames consisting of previously denoised frames and the current noisy frame by using block-matching method. …”
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No-feedback rate control algorithm for Wyner-Ziv video coding by SONG Bin, YANG Ming-ming, QIN Hao, HE Hong

“…To avoid using feedback channel,an encoder rate control algorithm for Wyner-Ziv video coding was proposed.Firstly,using the target frame-rate and the target bit-rate,It could determine the bit allocation for each group-of-picture（GOP）.According to the correlation between adjacent frames,the bit budget for a GOP were further allocated to key frame and Wyner-Ziv frames within the GOP by dynamically choosing quantization parameter and quantization matrices.Then,with refinement of correlation-noise model（CNM） parameter,different LDPC（low-density parity-check） check matrices might be chosen for each bitplane to control the encoding bitrate of Wyner-Ziv frame.Experimental results show that the difference between expected target bitrate and actual encoded bitrate is less than 0.57% using the proposed method,and compared with existing algorithm,average PSNR（peak signal-to-noise ratio） of decoded video quality can be increased by 1 dB.In addition,our algorithm slightly increases encoder complexity,and can be used in practice.…”
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PSFCS: Robust Emergency Communications Supporting High Mobility Based on WiMAX MMR Networks by Wen-Kang Jia, Chia-Yao Chen, Yaw-Chung Chen

“…Since it is difficult to fully eliminate the Doppler effect under high speed moving environment, we propose an enhanced CRC-based error correction scheme that carries as much extra segmented frame Check Sequence (FCS) information as subblocks of emergency multicast/broadcast service (MBS) frame, called progressive and selective frame check sequence (PSFCS). …”
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Pan de bois et contreventement oblique en Gaule à l’âge du Fer by Pierre Péfau

“…In the architectural syntheses, the timber-framed constructions and triangulated frames – with diagonal braces – are all to rarely taken into account. …”
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Cumulated Checksum and Dynamic Addresses for Secure Wireless Sensor Networks by Qiong Zhang

“…Passive attacks such as eavesdropping and traffic analysis cannot be eliminated even if cryptographic technologies are used. Conventional frames are usually designed to include checksum, which facilitates to adversaries capturing correct frames for further attacks. …”
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Design and Fabrication of a Motorized Honey Extractor. by Hasahya, Caxton Joel

“…The operation of the machine involves loading honeycomb frames into the frame holder either in radial, tangential,l, or both orientations. …”
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Seismic Performance-Based Evaluation of Cold-Rolled Steel Structures by Samira Zekri, Javad Salajegheh

“…In the FORM method, by increasing the floors up to the two-story frame, the reliability index has an ascending trend and up to the five-story frame has a descending trend with a very gentle slope. …”
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Continuous Sign Language Recognition With Multi-Scale Spatial-Temporal Feature Enhancement by Zhen Wang, Dongyuan Li, Renhe Jiang, Manabu Okumura

“…Secondly, we design a frame-wise loss to preserve and enhance the specific features of each frame. …”
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The kinetic relativity theory – hiding in plain sight by Loen Mark V.

“…The survey analysis showed that laboratory experiments also fit into the non-rotating Earth frame concept. The laboratory experiments only need to add the Earth rotational velocity to both the laboratory frame and the moving frame. …”
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On the structural stability of a simple cosmological model in R + αR2 theory of gravity by Orest Hrycyna

“…The simplest Friedmann–Robertson–Walker metric is employed to formulate the dynamics in both the Jordan frame and the conformally transformed Einstein frame. …”
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Forensic of video object removal tamper based on 3D dual-stream network by Lizhi XIONG, Mengqi CAO, Zhangjie FU

“…In order to solve the problems of inaccurate temporal detection and location of the object removal tampered video， a video tamper forensics method based on 3D dual-stream network was proposed.Firstly， the spatial rich model （SRM） layer was used to extract the high-frequency information from video frames.Secondly， the improved 3D convolution （C3D） network was used as the feature extractor of the dual-stream network to extract the high-frequency information and low-frequency information from the high-frequency frame and the original video frame respectively.Finally， through compact bilinear pooling （CBP） layer， two sets of different feature vectors were fused into one set of feature vectors for classification prediction.The experimental results demonstrate that the classification accuracy of the proposed method in all video frames has an advantage in SYSU-OBJFORG dataset， which makes the temporal detection and location of object removal tampered video more accurate.…”
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Synchronous Remote Rendering for VR by Viktor Kelkkanen, Markus Fiedler, David Lindero

“…This article focuses on one specific issue in remote rendering when imperfect frame timing between client and server may cause recurring frame drops. …”
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Efficiency of shape memory alloy seismic restrainers for several conditions of bridge joints by Mohamed Hamdy El-Feky, Atef Eraky, Alaa M. Sharabash

“…These models include the case of two adjacent frames with SMA inside them (2–frames), the case of multi–frames with constant hysteretic SMAs between every two of them (N–frames), the case of multi–frames with constant hysteretic SMAs taking the delay of seismic forces between frames into consideration (delay), and the case of variable masses of bridge frames. …”
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Central Asia, Euro-centrism and Colonialism by N. T. Nurulla-Khodzhaeva

“…By publishing conventional analyses on the region's "clumsy separation", experts illustrate their subaltern, narrowly framed by the colonial world, knowledge and hence, remain as gravestones of the Eurocentric methodology. …”
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A Wooden Pin Reinforcement of Ancient Chinese Wooden Temple: A Case of Daxiong Hall by Hua Zhang, Wuping Gao, Yanling Wang

“…Post and lintel frame is a prominent architectural structure in Chinese temple architecture, characterized by its wooden construction. …”
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Real-time data processing for serial crystallography experiments by Thomas White, Tim Schoof, Sergey Yakubov, Aleksandra Tolstikova, Philipp Middendorf, Mikhail Karnevskiy, Valerio Mariani, Alessandra Henkel, Bjarne Klopprogge, Juergen Hannappel, Dominik Oberthuer, Ivan De Gennaro Aquino, Dmitry Egorov, Anna Munke, Janina Sprenger, Guillaume Pompidor, Helena Taberman, Andrey Gruzinov, Jan Meyer, Johanna Hakanpää, Martin Gasthuber

“…In a series of user experiments at PETRA III, frames from a 16 megapixel Dectris EIGER2 X detector were searched for peaks, indexed and integrated at the maximum full-frame readout speed of 133 frames per second. …”
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Drowsiness Detection in Drivers Using Facial Feature Analysis by Ebenezer Essel, Fred Lacy, Fatema Albalooshi, Wael Elmedany, Yasser Ismail

“…The static threshold method demonstrated an accuracy of 89.4% and a sensitivity of 96.5% using 1000 images. The adaptive frame threshold algorithm uses a counter to monitor the number of consecutive frames that meet the drowsiness criteria before triggering a warning. …”
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Robot Calibration for Cooperative Process under Typical Installation by Yahui Gan, Xianzhong Dai, Donghui Dong

“…A method with easy operation procedure and simple calibration condition is presented in this paper to solve the base frame calibration problem for cooperative robots. …”
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Metric field as emergence of Hilbert space by Maysam Yousefian, Mehrdad Farhoudi

“…Thereupon, we investigate the relation between the vacuum of two different frames in the Minkowski space. Also, we show that the vacuum of each accelerated frame in the Minkowski space can be obtained by applying such a QAO to the Minkowski vacuum. …”
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No-Reference Video Quality Assessment Model for Distortion Caused by Packet Loss in the Real-Time Mobile Video Services by Jiarun Song, Fuzheng Yang

“…For most video streams, because the predictive coding structures are employed, the transmission errors in one frame will not only cause decoding failure of itself at the receiver side, but also propagate to its subsequent frames along the motion prediction path, which will bring a significant degradation of end-to-end video quality. …”
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