A differential diagnostic model based on immunological evaluation and routine laboratory tests: distinguishing multiple myeloma from other disorders with aberrant immunoglobulin el... by Manning Li, Sixun Jia, Han Wu, Chunyi Shou, Xiaolu Song, Ye Peng, Huafang Wang, Ying Wang, Xiangmin Tong, Yirui Chen

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An artificial intelligence platform for predicting postoperative complications in metastatic spinal surgery: development and validation study by Weihao Jiang, Juan Zhang, Weiqing Shi, Xuyong Cao, Xiongwei Zhao, Bin Zhang, Haikuan Yu, Shengjie Wang, Yong Qin, Mingxing Lei, Yuncen Cao, Boyu Zhu, Yaosheng Liu

“…Among them, 379 patients from three hospitals were treated as model derivation cohort and were randomly divided into two cohorts with a 7:3 ratio. …”
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Drug-Induced Sarcoid-like Reactions Associated to Targeted Therapies and Biologic Agents by Federica Andolfi, Luca Caffarri, Matilde Neviani, Silvia Rubini, Dario Andrisani, Filippo Gozzi, Bianca Beghé, Enrico Clini, Roberto Tonelli, Stefania Cerri

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Deep neural networks excel in COVID-19 disease severity prediction—a meta-regression analysis by Márton Rakovics, Fanni Adél Meznerics, Péter Fehérvári, Tamás Kói, Dezső Csupor, András Bánvölgyi, Gabriella Anna Rapszky, Marie Anne Engh, Péter Hegyi, Andrea Harnos

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FPGA Implementation for 24.576-Gbit/s Optical PAM4 Signal Transmission with MLP-Based Digital Pre-Distortion by Sheng Hu, Tianqi Zheng, Chengzhen Bian, Xiongwei Yang, Xinda Sun, Zonghui Zhu, Yumeng Gou, Yuanxiao Meng, Jie Zhang, Jingtao Ge, Yichen Li, Kaihui Wang

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An Evolutionary Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Framework for Efficient Anomaly Detection in Smart Power Distribution Grids by Mohammad Mehdi Sharifi Nevisi, Mehrdad Shoeibi, Francisco Hernando-Gallego, Diego Martín, Sarvenaz Sadat Khatami

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Land Use/Land Cover Change Impact on Hydrological Process in the Upper Baro Basin, Ethiopia by Tewodros Getu Engida, Tewodros Assefa Nigussie, Abreham Berta Aneseyee, John Barnabas

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Scalable Clustering of Complex ECG Health Data: Big Data Clustering Analysis with UMAP and HDBSCAN by Vladislav Kaverinskiy, Illya Chaikovsky, Anton Mnevets, Tatiana Ryzhenko, Mykhailo Bocharov, Kyrylo Malakhov

“…In the patients’ dataset, three clusters emerged, with Cluster 1 identified as potentially high-risk. …”
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Development and validation of machine learning-based diagnostic models using blood transcriptomics for early childhood diabetes prediction by Xin Huang, Xin Huang, Di Ouyang, Weiming Xie, Huawei Zhuang, Siyu Gao, Pan Liu, Lizhong Guo

“…Nine machine learning algorithms (Decision Tree, Gradient Boosting Machine, K-Nearest Neighbors, Linear Discriminant Analysis, Logistic Regression, Multilayer Perceptron, Naive Bayes, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine) were combined with selected features, generating 45 unique model combinations. …”
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Research on the optimization method of inventory management of important spare parts of intercity railway. by Dongyan Wang, Ying Sun, Liang Yu, Kun Shen, Junbo Li, Xia Wu

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Surgical management of peripheral nerve symptoms following knee arthroplasty by Otis C. van Varsseveld, Floris V. Raasveld, Wen-Chih Liu, Justin McCarty, Caroline A. Hundepool, J. Michiel Zuidam, Ian L. Valerio, Kyle R. Eberlin

“…This study evaluates peripheral nerve surgery following KA and proposes a treatment algorithm. Methods Patients who underwent peripheral nerve surgery for neuropathic symptoms (neuropathic pain and/or motor dysfunction) following KA between 2012–2024 (≥ 3-month follow-up) were included. …”
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Research on Civil Aviation Airport Site Selection Considering Group Consensus Level Under Large-Scale Uncertain Information by Rui Wang, Jing-Han Zeng, Jing-Yang Huang, Rui Kang, Jiang Yuan, Qing-Wei Zhong

“…The method comprises five key processes: (1) Evaluation process: Based on the constructed multicriteria evaluation system for airport site selection, the q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy (q-ROF) information is employed to represent evaluations from large-scale decision makers, which effectively characterizes the uncertainty of information and broadens the evaluative scope. (2) Clustering process: A clustering procedure is designed for large-scale q-ROF evaluation data and weight information of criteria, identifying and removing outliers. (3) Consensus reaching process: Considering the characteristics of q-ROF evaluations and multiplicative preference relations, two adaptive consensus reaching algorithms are developed to enhance group consensus levels, thereby improving the rationality of decision-making results. (4) Weight determination process: Criteria and subcriteria weights are calculated using multiplicative preference weighting approach and a deviation maximization model, respectively, derived from aggregated group evaluations. (5) Ranking process: The q-ROF Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method is applied, in conjunction with the induced q-ROF information integration paradigm, to comprehensively rank the alternative sites. …”
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Classification of finger movements through optimal EEG channel and feature selection by Murside Degirmenci, Yilmaz Kemal Yuce, Matjaž Perc, Matjaž Perc, Matjaž Perc, Matjaž Perc, Matjaž Perc, Yalcin Isler

“…Subsequently, these features were tested with eight well-known classifiers, comprising Decision tree, Discriminant analysis, Naive Bayes, Support vector machine, k-nearest neighbor, Ensemble learning, Neural networks, and Kernel approximation.ResultsFor subject-dependent analysis, the maximum accuracy of 59.17% was obtained using the EEG features that were selected the most (including (i) energy and variance of five frequency bands in frequency-domain feature set, (ii) all feature types in time-domain, time-frequency domain, and nonlinear domain feature sets) and all EEG channels by the Support vector machine algorithm. …”
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Automated design framework for excavation retaining structures: Extending IFC standards and integrating BIM with geotechnical simulation by Qiwei Wan, Yuyuan Zhu, Haibin Ding, Wentao Hu, Changjie Xu

“…Key contributions include: (1) the extension of the IFC standard to support excavation retaining structures with objects like IfcBracedPit and IfcPitWall, improving interoperability between geotechnical models and BIM systems; (2) the integration of heuristic algorithms for automated optimization of deformation control parameters, reducing manual intervention; and (3) the promotion of design methodology that bypasses two-dimensional modeling and directly generates three-dimensional models, enhancing efficiency and allowing engineers to focus on high-level decision-making. …”
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Innovative Business Models Towards Sustainable Energy Development: Assessing Benefits, Risks, and Optimal Approaches of Blockchain Exploitation in the Energy Transition by Aikaterini Papapostolou, Ioanna Andreoulaki, Filippos Anagnostopoulos, Sokratis Divolis, Harris Niavis, Sokratis Vavilis, Vangelis Marinakis

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Computed tomography-based radiomics model for predicting station 4 lymph node metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer by Yanru Kang, Mei Li, Xizi Xing, Kaixuan Qian, Hongxia Liu, Yafei Qi, Yanguo Liu, Yi Cui, Hua Zhang

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Enhancing SAR-ATR Systems’ Resistance to S2M Attacks via FUA: Optimizing Surrogate Models for Adversarial Example Transferability by Xiaying Jin, Shuangju Zhou, Chenyu Wang, Mingxin Fu, Quan Pan, Yang Li

“…By introducing an S2M transferability estimation between the surrogate and target models, FUA progressively optimizes the surrogate model from three aspects: model parameters, data distribution, and model architecture. …”
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A Multi-Source Transfer Joint Matching Method for Inter-Subject Motor Imagery Decoding by Fulin Wei, Xueyuan Xu, Tianyuan Jia, Daoqiang Zhang, Xia Wu

“…Different from previous MSTL methods in MI, our methods align the data distribution for each pair of subjects, and then integrate the results by decision fusion. Besides that, we design an inter-subject MI decoding framework to verify the effectiveness of these two MSTL algorithms. …”
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A Fused Multi-Channel Prediction Model of Pressure Injury for Adult Hospitalized Patients—The “EADB” Model by Eba’a Dasan Barghouthi, Amani Yousef Owda, Majdi Owda, Mohammad Asia

“…A first-hand dataset was collected retrospectively between March/2022 and August/2023 from the electronic medical records of three hospitals in Palestine. Results: The total number of patients was 49,500. …”
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Intelligent Priority-Aware Spectrum Access in 5G Vehicular IoT: A Reinforcement Learning Approach by Adeel Iqbal, Tahir Khurshaid, Yazdan Ahmad Qadri

“…This work compares four RL algorithms: Q-Learning, Double Q-Learning, Deep Q-Network (DQN), and Actor-Critic (AC) methods. …”
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