Comprehensive approach to the choice of therapy in patients with osteoarthritis at the first visit to the doctor. Expert consensus (literature review and resolution) by A. M. Lila, O. N. Tkacheva, N. N. Yakhno, A. V. Naumov, L. I. Alekseeva, Yu. V. Kotovskaya, M. V. Putilina, M. L. Kukushkin, A. Yu. Kochish, E. A. Taskina, G. R. Abuzarova

“…The article discusses: current clinical guidelines for the management of patients with OA; most common problems in the management of patients with OA in real clinical practice; goals of treatment strategies for OA taking into account the risk factors for its progression; an algorithm of pain relief during initial treatment in patients with OA; prevention of OA exacerbations with the use of basic structure-modifying drugs; recommendations for the choice of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.According to experts, a rational approach to the treatment of OA is based on the combined use of non-drug and pharmacological methods with constant monitoring of therapy regimens and side effects. …”
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A multi-objective optimization framework for functional layer design in solid oxide electrolysis cells by Hassan Salihi, Kisung Lim, Neil Vaz, Sun Dong Kim, Hyunchul Ju

“…Additionally, spatial analyses of current density distributions provided further insights into transport and reaction behavior. …”
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Deep learning techniques for sentiment analysis in code-switched Hausa-English tweets by Yusuf Aliyu, Aliza Sarlan, Kamaluddeen Usman Danyaro, Abdullahi Sani abd Rahman, Aminu Aminu Muazu, Mustapha Yusuf Abubakar

“…This paper proposes an efficient hyperparameter tuning framework and a novel stemming algorithm for the Hausa language. The framework leverages word embeddings to determine the polarity scores of code-mixed tweets and enhances the accuracy of sentiment analysis models in low-resource language. …”
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Assessing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease risk based on exhalation and cough sounds by Geyi Wen, Chenshuo Wang, Wei Zhao, Jinliang Meng, Yanyan Xu, Ruiqi Wang, Zijing Zeng

“…Utilizing the XGBoost algorithm, we achieved a precision of 0.98 and a recall of 0.89. …”
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Geo-Information Modeling for Determining the Movement of Human Capital by R. V. Fattakhov, P. V. Stroev, M. M. Nizamutdinov, O. V. Pivovarova, M. I. Akhmetzyanova

“…The authors developed the scheme of the algorithm for the functioning of GIS monitoring the attractiveness of municipalities of the Republic of Bashkortostan, as well as they introduced the interface and user tools. …”
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RpiBeh offers a versatile open source solution for rodent behavior tracking and closed loop interventions by Yiqi Sun, Jie Zhang, Qianyun Wang, Jianguang Ni

“…Specifically, we introduced two algorithms: a Background Subtraction Method (BSM) for real-time position tracking and a Frame Difference (FD) algorithm for freezing behavior detection. …”
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Underwater image dehazing using a hybrid GAN with bottleneck attention and improved Retinex-based optimization by Amandeep Kaur, Shalli Rani, Mohammad Shabaz

“…The modified Retinex algorithm adaptively distinguishes between illumination and reflectance components, facilitating context-sensitive contrast enhancement across various lighting conditions. …”
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SiCRNN: A Siamese Approach for Sleep Apnea Identification via Tracheal Microphone Signals by Davide Lillini, Carlo Aironi, Lucia Migliorelli, Leonardo Gabrielli, Stefano Squartini

“…It involves pauses in breathing during sleep, for at least 10 s, due to partial or total airway blockage. The current gold standard for diagnosing SAS is polysomnography (PSG), an intrusive procedure that depends on subjective assessment by expert clinicians. …”
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Application of Data Mining Methods in the Design and Creation of New Products and Services by A. A. Bryzgalov, E. V. Yaroshenko

“…Clustering was performed using the Kohonen self-organizing map algorithm implemented in the BaseGroup Labs Deductor Studio analytical platform. …”
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Analysis of influencing factors and equity in hospitalization expense reimbursement for mobile populations based on random forest model: a cross-sectional study from China by Lisheng Shen, Xinan Lu, Yanyun Zhang, Lin Fei, Bo Dong

“…Secondly, the random forest algorithm was applied to evaluate the importance of the factors influencing hospitalization expense reimbursement. …”
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Tasmanian devil whale optimization (TDWO) is introduced for secure video transmission in 5G networks. by Fengren Lin, Minrong Lu

“…With the extensive growth of the web as well as cellular networks, secure multimedia transmission through cellular networks is needed. Currently, fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks are utilized to perform secure multimedia transmission. …”
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Artificial intelligence-generated images in skin cancer education: an experimental study by Jevan Cevik, Ishith Seth, Warren M Rozen

“…Additionally, the images underwent an accuracy check using AI Dermatologist’s machine learning algorithm. **Results:** Only DALL-E had the ability to generate the distinctive features associated with each type of skin cancer, however its images cannot currently replace traditional patient photographs in terms of authenticity and practical learning value. …”
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RETRACTED: Gyrotactic Motile Microorganisms Impact on Pseudoplastic Nanofluid Flow over a Moving Riga Surface with Exponential Heat Flux by Hassan Waqas, Mowffaq Oreijah, Kamel Guedri, Sami Ullah Khan, Song Yang, Sumeira Yasmin, Muhammad Ijaz Khan, Omar T. Bafakeeh, El Sayed Mohamed Tag-ElDin, Ahmed M. Galal

“…The numerical solutions for the renewed set of ODEs were tackled by the bvp4c shooting algorithm built-in MATLAB software. Furthermore, the statistical analysis was computed by applying response surface methodology (RSM). …”
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Automatic two-wheeler rider identification and triple-riding detection in surveillance systems using deep-learning models by Uttam U. Deshpande, Supriya Shanbhag, Rudragoud Patil, Ramchandra Alias Ameet Chate, Sufola Das Chagas Silva Araujo, Kevin Pinto, J. Arjun, Mayankraj Patil, Balagouda Nirwani

“…With little assistance from humans, the automated traffic monitoring system can enforce rigorous adherence to traffic laws. The current methods are effective when applied to widely used datasets, like Kaggle and COCO, which offer a helpful research platform. …”
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Real-time and universal network for volumetric imaging from microscale to macroscale at high resolution by Bingzhi Lin, Feng Xing, Liwei Su, Kekuan Wang, Yulan Liu, Diming Zhang, Xusan Yang, Huijun Tan, Zhijing Zhu, Depeng Wang

“…Unfortunately, to our knowledge, no one has reported a universal high-resolution light-field image reconstruction algorithm that is compatible with microscale, mesoscale, and macroscale. …”
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Laparoscopic Suture Gestures Recognition via Machine Learning: A Method for Validation of Kinematic Features Selection by Juan M. Herrera-Lopez, Alvaro Galan-Cuenca, Antonio J. Reina, Isabel Garcia-Morales, Victor F. Munoz

“…In minimally invasive surgery, robotics integration has been crucial, with a current focus on developing collaborative algorithms to reduce surgeons’ workload. …”
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CCII and FPGA Realization: A Multistable Modified Fourth-Order Autonomous Chua’s Chaotic System with Coexisting Multiple Attractors by Fei Yu, Hui Shen, Li Liu, Zinan Zhang, Yuanyuan Huang, Binyong He, Shuo Cai, Yun Song, Bo Yin, Sichun Du, Quan Xu

“…Finally, using RK-4 numerical algorithm of VHDL 32-bit IQ-Math floating-point number format, the inductorless modified fourth-order autonomous Chua’s chaotic system is implemented on FPGA for the development of embedded engineering applications based on chaos. …”
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Measuring Dyed Fiber Color with MSFU-K Microscope Spectrophotometer: Methodology Validation by Galina I. Bebeshko, Irina P. Lyubetskaya, Lidiya P. Brunova, Marina A. Khanukaeva, Georgii G. Omel'yanyuk

“…These efforts address current needs for accreditation of forensic laboratories and quality control in operations.The qualitative testing methodology consists of obtaining absorption spectra with the microscope spectrophotometer MSFU-K and comparing the spectral characteristics of color in fiber samples. …”
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<i>In silico</i> prediction of the transcription factor-enhancer interaction as a first stage of axonal growth regulation by D. D. Kotelnikov, I. A. Sinyakin, E. A. Borodin, T. A. Batalova

“…The iEnhancer-2L and ES-ARCNN algorithms were selected to estimate enhancer sequence strength. …”
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Planning rolling stock operation in international communications with modern requirements to cargo transportation technology by L. S. Trofimova, N. V. Lovygina, P. V. Kochubei

“…To achieve the purpose of the study, the scientific foundations of current planning of the work of a motor transport enterprise are applied. …”
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