Perú: la necesidad de una reforma constitucional. Un punto de partida by José Carlos Remotti Carbonell

“…A partir de tales consideraciones se propone reabrir el debate, y para ello se abordan dos temas de especial importancia, y se apuntan otros más. …”
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Museu, universidade e escola: tríade para promoção de meninas em STEM by Mônica Santos Dahmouche, Monica de Mesquita Lacerda, Simone Pinheiro Pinto, Thelma Lopes

“…Iniciativas que promovem a inserção de jovens meninas nas áreas de ciências por meio de ações em escolas, museus de ciência e universidades vêm sendo desenvolvidas no país, resultantes de investimentos realizados por órgãos de fomento públicos e privados nos últimos dez anos. …”
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Goal setting in higher education: how, why, and when are students prompted to set goals? A systematic review by Gabrielle Martins van Jaarsveld, Gabrielle Martins van Jaarsveld, Jacqueline Wong, Martine Baars, Marcus Specht, Fred Paas, Fred Paas

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Data sharing: experience of accessing individual patient data from completed randomised controlled trials in vascular and cognitive medicine by Philip M Bath, Alan A Montgomery, Lisa J Woodhouse, Polly Scutt

“…Objectives Meta-analysis based on individual patient data (IPD) from randomised trials is superior to using published summary data since it facilitates subgroup and multiple variable analyses. …”
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Participación del alumnado en los procesos de evaluación en la docencia universitaria: autoevaluación y coevaluación by Azucena Penelas-Leguía, Pedro Cuesta-Valiño, José María López-Sanz, Patricia Durán-Álamo

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Metformin and the risk of malignant tumors of digestive system: a mendelian randomization study by Ping Liu, Junqi Xiao, Jinghuang Xiao, Jumei Zhou

“…Abstract Background Observational studies suggest that metformin may reduce the risk of malignant tumors of the digestive system (MTDS), but these findings are often confounded by bias and unmeasured variables. Recent meta-analyses have questioned these associations, emphasizing the need for robust causal inference. …”
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Exploring the Causal Relationship Between Frailty and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Insights From Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization and Mediation Analysis by Cheng Z, Wu J, Xu C, Yan X

“…The primary analytic approach was inverse variance weighted (IVW).Results: LDSC analysis revealed moderate genetic correlations between frailty and Global Biobank Meta-Analysis Initiative (GBMI) COPD (rg = 0.643, P = 6.66× 10− 62) as well as FinnGen COPD (rg = 0.457, P = 8.20× 10− 28). …”
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Investigating the Effectiveness of Serious Games in Educating Neonatal Resuscitation: A Systematic Review by Parisa Farshid, Kayvan Mirnia, Peyman Rezaei-Hachesu, Elham Maserat, Taha Samad-Soltani

“…Methods: This systematic review followed the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis guidelines and utilized a comprehensive search strategy across multiple databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane and ProQuest) using keywords and MeSH terms related to neonatal resuscitation and SGs. …”
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In silico analysis of SNPs and miRNAs of KCTD13, CSDE1, SLC6A1 genes associated with autism spectrum disorder by Kübra Çoruh Kınalı, Ebru Özkan Oktay, Mesut Karahan

“…This data served as input for predictions, which were carried out using different computational tools like SIFT, PolyPhen-2, SNPs&GO, PROVEAN, MutationAssessor, PhD-SNP, PANTHER, SNAP-2, Meta-SNP, I-Mutant 2.0, MUpro, and Project HOPE. …”
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A scoping review on the association between early childhood caries and life on land: The Sustainable Development Goal 15. by Morẹ Nikẹ Oluwátóyìn Foláyana, Robert J Schroth, Duangporn Duangthip, Ola B Al-Batayneh, Jorma I Virtanen, Ivy Guofang Sun, Arheiam Arheiam, Carlos A Feldens, Maha El Tantawi

“…Formal literature searches were conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus in March 2023 using key search terms. …”
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Role of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy for the management of peri‑implant diseases among habitual nicotinic product users: A systematic review by Abdulrahman M. AlMubarak

“…Methods: The research question was “Is aPDT effective for managing peri‑implant diseases among NP users?” Indexed databases (PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, Scopus, and ISI Web of Knowledge) and Google Scholar were searched up to and including December 2024 without time and language barriers. …”
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Analysis and Identification of Factors Influencing the Survival of Burn Injury Patients with an Artificial Intelligence Approach by Sara Hashemi, Shahla Faramarzi, Laya Rahmani Pirouz, Azita Yazdani

“…A comprehensive search of Scopus, PubMed, IEEE, and Web of Science databases was conducted from inception to July 2023 following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. …”
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Characterizations of cytokines and viral genomes in serum of patients with Dabie bandavirus infection by Zefeng Dong, Man Yuan, Yueping Xing, Hongkai Zhang, Qiang Shen

“…Phylogenetic trees for the L, M, and S segments of Dabie bandavirus were constructed using the maximum likelihood (ML) method in MEGA 11 software, with the bootstrap value set at 1,000.ResultsAll 10 patients with Dabie bandavirus infection exhibited a severe clinical course, resulting in three fatalities. …”
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Inverse design of nanophotonic devices enabled by optimization algorithms and deep learning: recent achievements and future prospects by Kim Junhyeong, Kim Jae-Yong, Kim Jungmin, Hyeong Yun, Neseli Berkay, You Jong-Bum, Shim Joonsup, Shin Jonghwa, Park Hyo-Hoon, Kurt Hamza

“…We discuss representative methods commonly employed in nanophotonic design, including various meta-heuristic algorithms such as trajectory-based, evolutionary, and swarm-based approaches, in addition to adjoint-based optimization. …”
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A szenzorális színház szerepe a speciális nevelési területek színterén – egy szisztematikus szakirodalom-elemzés eredményei by Beáta Andrea Dan, Carla Puscas, Csenge Demény-Gavallér, Andrea Wagner, Andrea Oláh, Julianna Árkosi

“…A szenzoriális színházhoz kapcsolódó egyedi élmények, esztétikai és fejlesztő hatások vizsgálata a nemzetközi szakirodalomban eltérő fogalomhasználat és nagyon gazdag módszertani ajánlásokat követve jelenik meg. Kutatásunk a PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) kritériumok alapján készült, amely protokoll biztosítja a szisztematikus szakirodalom-elemzés áttekinthetőségét. …”
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Non-pharmacological interventions for the prevention of type 2 diabetes in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials by K M Saif-Ur-Rahman, Md Shariful Islam, Anupam Sarker, Rina Das, Saraban Ether

“…A total of six electronic databases including MEDLINE, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, ClinicalTrials.gov and International Clinical Trials Registry Platform were searched in February 2021 using a comprehensive search strategy.Two sets of independent reviewers performed screening, risk of bias (ROB) assessment using the Cochrane ROB tool and data extraction. …”
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Study of vascular endothelial dysfunction in children with beta-thalassemia major before and after quercetin therapy by Fatma Al Zahraa Sherai, Maaly Mabrouk, Ibrahim Badraia, Adel Hagag, Eman Elaskary

“…Abstract Background Beta-thalassemia stands as an autosomal recessive disorder that occurs as a result of a defect in the beta-globin chain synthesis of hemoglobin. …”
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Evaluation of imputation performance of multiple reference panels in a Pakistani population by Jiayi Xu, Dongjing Liu, Arsalan Hassan, Giulio Genovese, Alanna C. Cote, Brian Fennessy, Esther Cheng, Alexander W. Charney, James A. Knowles, Muhammad Ayub, Roseann E. Peterson, Tim B. Bigdeli, Laura M. Huckins

“…Our study compared different reference panels to impute genotype data in 1,814 Pakistani individuals, finding the best performance balancing accuracy and coverage with meta-imputation with TOPMed and the expanded 1000 Genomes (ex1KG) reference. …”
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An Actor-Oriented and Architecture-Driven Approach for Spatially Explicit Agent-Based Modeling by Eric Fotsing, Severin Vianey Tuekam Kakeu, Eric Desire Kameni, Marcellin Julius Antonio Nkenlifack

“…We have designed an Agent Global Experiment framework incorporating a meta-model built from actor, agent architecture, and spatial concepts to produce an initial model from specifications provided by domain experts and system analysts. …”
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Self-efficacy instruments for individuals with coronary artery disease: a systematic review protocol by Karolinne Souza Monteiro, Jose Alexandre Barbosa Almeida, Rêncio Bento Florêncio, Darllane Azevedo Lemos, Jéssica Costa Leite, Lucien Peroni Gualdi

“…The following databases will be searched: MEDLINE (Ovid), Web of Science, EMBASE and PsycINFO. Studies assessing measurement properties of cardiac self-efficacy instruments for individuals with CAD will be included. …”
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