Enhanced CyGNSS Soil Moisture Retrieval Validated by In-Situ Data in Argentina's Pampas by Javier Arellana, Francisco Grings, Mariano Franco

“…We observe that both the in-situ measurements of <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\varepsilon _{1}$</tex-math></inline-formula> and the reflectivity reported by CyGNSS align with the optimal values obtained from the fit, resulting in a 73&#x0025; reduction in root mean square error when compared to the traditional approach. …”
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Design, evaluation, and future projections of the NARCliM2.0 CORDEX-CMIP6 Australasia regional climate ensemble by G. Di Virgilio, G. Di Virgilio, J. P. Evans, J. P. Evans, F. Ji, F. Ji, E. Tam, J. Kala, J. Andrys, C. Thomas, D. Choudhury, C. Rocha, S. White, Y. Li, M. El Rafei, R. Goyal, M. L. Riley, J. Lingala

“…Under Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) 3-7.0, NARCliM2.0 projects <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 3 K warming by 2060–2079 over inland regions versus <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 2.5 K over coastal regions. …”
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Impact of introducing electric vehicles on ground-level O₃ and PM_2.5 in the Greater Tokyo Area: yearly trends and the importance of changes in the urban heat... by H. Hata, N. Mizushima, T. Ihara

“…The results indicated that mitigating the UHI effect would lead to a reduction in ground-level O<span class="inline-formula">₃</span> formation. …”
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An Approach to Determine Noise Model Parameter for Submicron MOSFET from RF Noise Figure Measurement by Hanqi Gao, Jing Jin, Jianjun Zhou

“…Good agreement is obtained between simulated and measured results for <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$16\times 1\times 2{{\mu }\rm m}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> (number of gate fingers <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times $ </tex-math></inline-formula> unit gatewidth <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times $ </tex-math></inline-formula> cells) gatelength MOSFETs.…”
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Comparing the Accuracy and Reliability of Detecting the Intensity of Spinal Inflammation on STIR Sequence with Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Values in Axial Spondyloarthritis by Ho Yin Chung, Tommy Tsang Cheung, Vince Wing Hang Lau, Kam Ho Lee, Florence King Pui Chan

“…Regression analyses were used to adjust potential factors that could affect ADC. Results: Significant differences were found in ADC [Formula: see text] between “intense” and “non-intense” lesions scored by three of the four readers (1,405.7 ± 271.4 vs. 1,165.8 ± 223.8, [Formula: see text] = 0.01; 1,420.7 ± 272.1 vs. 1,209.0 ± 248.5, [Formula: see text] = 0.01; 1,438.0 ± 307.2 vs. 1,213.6 ± 231.0, [Formula: see text] = 0.01). …”
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Wind–Wave Misalignment in Irish Waters and Its Impact on Floating Offshore Wind Turbines by Thomas Shanahan, Breiffni Fitzgerald

“…Using the ERA5 reanalysis dataset validated against Irish Marine Data Buoy Observation Network measurements, the results showed a satisfactory accuracy with an average wind speed error of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0.54</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> m/s and a strong correlation coefficient of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0.92</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. …”
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Trellis Decoding for Qudit Stabilizer Codes and Its Application to Qubit Topological Codes by Eric Sabo, Arun B. Aloshious, Kenneth R. Brown

“…The modified decoder works for any stabilizer code <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$S$</tex-math></inline-formula> and separates into two parts: 1) a one-time offline computation that builds a compact graphical representation of the normalizer of the code, <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathcal {S}^{\perp}$</tex-math></inline-formula> and 2) a quick, parallel, online query of the resulting vertices using the Viterbi algorithm. …”
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Exploring the mechanisms of Devonian oceanic anoxia: impact of ocean dynamics, palaeogeography, and orbital forcing by J. Gérard, L. Sablon, J. J. C. Huygh, A.-C. Da Silva, A. Pohl, C. Vérard, M. Crucifix

“…Our results indicate that continental configuration is crucial for Devonian ocean anoxia, significantly influencing ocean circulation and oxygen levels while consistently modulating the effects of other Devonian climate components such as oceanic <span class="inline-formula">PO₄</span> concentration, atmospheric <span class="inline-formula"><i>p</i></span><span class="inline-formula">O₂</span> and <span class="inline-formula"><i>p</i></span><span class="inline-formula">CO₂</span>, and orbital forcing. …”
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Accurate Sum and Dot Product with New Instruction for High-Precision Computing on ARMv8 Processor by Kaisen Xie, Qingfeng Lu, Hao Jiang, Hongxia Wang

“…The accumulation of rounding errors can lead to unreliable results. Therefore, accurate and efficient algorithms are required. …”
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Electrotextile-Based Flexible Electromagnetic Skin for Wearables and Remote Monitoring by Rossella Rizzo, Giuseppe Ruello, R. Massa, Maxim Zhadobov, Giulia Sacco

“…A good agreement between the numerical and experimental results is demonstrated, exhibiting a relative error within <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$1.9 \%$</tex-math></inline-formula> for the magnitude of the reflection coefficient in the 55&#x2013;65 GHz range at normal incidence. …”
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Probing Quantum Telecloning on Superconducting Quantum Processors by Elijah Pelofske, Andreas Bartschi, Stephan Eidenbenz, Bryan Garcia, Boris Kiefer

“…We present universal symmetric optimal <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$1 \rightarrow M$</tex-math></inline-formula> telecloning circuits and experimentally demonstrate these quantum telecloning circuits for <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$M=2$</tex-math></inline-formula> up to <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$M=10$</tex-math></inline-formula>, natively executed with real-time classical control systems on IBM Quantum superconducting processors, known as dynamic circuits. …”
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The Influence of Social Support Theory on AI Acceptance: Examining Educational Support and Perceived Usefulness Using SEM Analysis by Ahmed A. Aldraiweesh, Uthman Alturki

“…Perceived usefulness (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta = 0.670$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, p = 0.000) and ease of use (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta = 0.330$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, p = 0.000) were strong predictors of positive attitudes, which, in turn, significantly shaped intentions to use AI (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta = 0.760$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, p = 0.000). …”
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0.5 V Digitally-Tunable Filters for Biomedical Applications Exploiting Segmented Duty-Cycled Resistors by Alessandro Fava, Francesco Centurelli, Giuseppe Scotti

“…Additionally, we report on the experimental findings for an 8th-order band pass filter that was created to extract the epilepsy biomarker, related to the fast ripple band (250 Hz&#x2013;500 Hz). The results of measurements on a prototype chip, implemented in a commercial 130 nm CMOS technology with a supply voltage of 0.5 V and a power consumption of 120 nW, confirm that the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$f_{0}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> of the proposed biquad filter can be digitally tuned from 15 Hz up to 517 Hz, whereas the Q can be tuned from 0.7 up to 13. …”
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Exploring dual-lidar mean and turbulence measurements over Perdigão's complex terrain by I. L. Coimbra, J. Mann, J. M. L. M. Palma, V. T. P. Batista

“…The impact of the zero vertical velocity assumption on dual-lidar retrievals at 80 and 100 <span class="inline-formula">m</span> a.g.l. in Perdigão was minimal, confirming the validity of the VM results at these heights. …”
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Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging Treatment by Bo Liang, Jiaoyang Sun, Zhimin Ding, Rujin Tian, Feng Yan

“…The morphology and microstructure of pearlite formed in 100Mn13 high-carbon high-manganese steel aged, respectively, at 525 °C and 650 °C after 1050 °C water toughening treatment were observed and analyzed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The results show that some pearlite colonies are chrysanthemum-like and are composed of M₇C₃ lamellae and ferrite lamellae, maintaining an orientation relationship (OR) of (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mover accent="true"><mn>3</mn><mo stretchy="true">¯</mo></mover></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula><inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mn>3</mn></semantics></math></inline-formula><inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>12</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>)_M7C3‖(<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo> </mo><mover accent="true"><mn>2</mn><mo stretchy="true">¯</mo></mover><mo> </mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>)_α, [<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>4</mn><mo> </mo><mn>0</mn><mo> </mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>]_M7C3‖[<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>5</mn><mo> </mo><mn>2</mn><mo> </mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>]_α. …”
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Long-term changes in the thermodynamic structure of the lowermost stratosphere inferred from reanalysis data by F. Weyland, P. Hoor, D. Kunkel, T. Birner, T. Birner, F. Plöger, F. Plöger, K. Turhal, K. Turhal

“…Additionally, our results indicate that the tropical tropopause in the NH has expanded poleward by 0.5<span class="inline-formula">°</span> latitude between 1998–2019. …”
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The Impact of Carbon on Electronic Structure of N-Doped ZnO Films: Scanning Photoelectron Microscopy Study and DFT Calculations by Elzbieta Guziewicz, Sushma Mishra, Matteo Amati, Luca Gregoratti, Oksana Volnianska

“…The results suggest that interstitial -<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>CH</mi><mi>x</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> groups facilitate the formation of acceptor complexes due to additional lattice perturbation.…”
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The high-resolution global shipping emission inventory by the Shipping Emission Inventory Model (SEIM) by W. Yi, X. Wang, T. He, H. Liu, Z. Luo, Z. Lv, K. He

“…According to the inventory results, the composition of vessel types contributing to global ship emissions remained relatively stable through the years, with container ships consistently contributing <span class="inline-formula">∼</span> 30 % of global ship emissions. …”
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Regularizing Effects for a Singular Elliptic Problem by Ida de Bonis, Maria Michaela Porzio

“…Worth notice is that this result fails if <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>b</mi><mo>≡</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, i.e., in absence of the lower order term. …”
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WRF-Chem simulations of snow nitrate and other physicochemical properties in northern China by X. Wang, X. Wang, T. Che, T. Che, X. Ruan, S. Yue, S. Yue, J. Wang, J. Wang, C. Zhao, C. Zhao, C. Zhao, L. Geng, L. Geng, L. Geng

“…The model results show an underestimation especially in regions closes to large cities in northeastern China, most likely due to the underestimation of NO<span class="inline-formula">_<i>x</i></span> emissions in these regions. …”
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