Mitigating Sinkhole Attacks in MANET Routing Protocols using Federated Learning HDBNCNN Algorithm by Sherril Sophie Maria Vincent

“…By combining progressive ML methods through decentralized network structure, hence the study expressively provides a secure communication in MANETs and contributes a scalable and effective results through evaluating its performance metrics.  …”
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Overview of Platelet Physiology: Its Hemostatic and Nonhemostatic Role in Disease Pathogenesis by Kakali Ghoshal, Maitree Bhattacharyya

“…Dynamic platelets bear distinct morphology, where α and dense granule are actively involved in secretion of molecules like GPIIb , IIIa, fibrinogen, vWf, catecholamines, serotonin, calcium, ATP, ADP, and so forth, which are involved in aggregation. Differential expressions of surface receptors like CD36, CD41, CD61 and so forth have also been quantitated in several diseases. …”
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On the study of the Uzbek version of the dastan “Idegey” by Eshchanova G.A.

“…The conclusions of the study emphasize the richness of the language, artistic expressiveness, and historical significance of the epic. …”
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The dynamic Colombian sign language dataset for basic conversation LSC70Mendeley Data by Jader Alejandro Muñoz Galindez, Leidy Verónica Villota Coral, Rubiel Vargas Cañas

“…This form of communication relies on the use of signs, gestures, facial expressions, and more. Considering that in Colombia, the population with hearing impairments is around half a million, a database of dynamic, alphanumeric signs and commonly used words was created to establish a basic conversation. …”
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Parameter fitting-based traveling wave fault location method for multi-terminal DC grids by Le Liu, Fan Xie, Xiaoning Kang, Zhiguo Hao, Aleksandra Lekić, Marjan Popov

“…The propagation of traveling waves (TWs) in the decoupled line-mode fault network is first discussed, resulting in analytical expressions for the backward line-mode current TWs containing fault location information. …”
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Ammonia-Assimilating Bacteria Promote Wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i>) Growth and Nitrogen Utilization by Yuqian Gao, Qi Zhang, Yuannan Chen, Yanqing Yang, Chenxiao Zhou, Jiayang Yu, Yanan Li, Liyou Qiu

“…However, root GS, GOGAT enzyme activities, and ammonia assimilation-related gene expressions were lower than the controls. The results suggest that the ammonia-assimilating bacterium promotes wheat growth, nitrogen accumulation, and soil nitrogen immobilization by establishing an ammonia and amino acid exchange with roots and enhancing root antioxidant capacity, making it a potential plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR).…”
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Sampling with Prior Knowledge for High-dimensional Gravitational Wave Data Analysis by He Wang, Zhoujian Cao, Yue Zhou, Zong-Kuan Guo, Zhixiang Ren

“…We adapt the normalizing flow method to be more expressive and trainable, such that the information can be effectively extracted and represented by the transformation between the prior and target distributions. …”
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Capsaicin alleviates the hepatic clock gene disruption and gut microbiota dysbiosis in circadian rhythm disorder mouse model by Bolin Lin, Chi-Tang Ho, Yawen Wang, Jie Xiao, Muwen Lu

“…Our results indicated that CAP reduced weight gain induced by circadian rhythm disorder in mice by inhibiting fat accumulation in liver and adipose tissue. The rhythmic expressions of circadian clock genes and lipid-metabolism related genes in liver were also recovered by CAP. …”
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Preinoculation of Soybean Seeds Treated with Agrichemicals up to 30 Days before Sowing: Technological Innovation for Large-Scale Agriculture by Ricardo Silva Araujo, Sonia Purin da Cruz, Edson Luiz Souchie, Thomas Newton Martin, André Shigueyoshi Nakatani, Marco Antonio Nogueira, Mariangela Hungria

“…The cultivation of soybean in Brazil experienced an expressive growth in the last decades. Soybean is highly demanding on nitrogen (N) that must come from fertilizers or from biological fixation. …”
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Available Degrees of Spatial Multiplexing of a Uniform Linear Array With Multiple Polarizations: A Holographic Perspective by Xavier Mestre, Adrian Agustin, David Sarda

“…In particular, the total number of available spatial degrees of freedom is shown to depend crucially on the receiver position in space, and closed form expressions are provided for the different achievability regions. …”
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From insight to action: Possible pathways for sustainable futures in a Canadian university by Kent A. Williams, Alexander Davis, Rohan Choudhary, Loretta Baidoo, Joyline Makani, Tony R. Walker, Binod Sundararajan, Mariana Sigala

“…Employing a mixed methods approach that included surveys, video interviews, and expressive arts, the research captures diverse perspectives from students, staff, faculty, and community members. …”
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The Cotransplantation of Olfactory Ensheathing Cells with Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Exerts Antiapoptotic Effects in Adult Rats after Spinal Cord Injury by Shifeng Wu, Guanqun Cui, Hua Shao, Zhongjun Du, Jack C. Ng, Cheng Peng

“…We examined the changes in body weight, histopathological changes, apoptosis, and the expressions of apoptosis-related proteins after 14 days and 28 days after transplantation. …”
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Different Modulating Effects of Adenosine on Neonatal and Adult Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes by Pei-Chen Hou, Hong-Ren Yu, Ho-Chang Kuo, Lin Wang, Li-Yan Lin, Jiunn-Ming Sheen, Te-Yao Hsu, Chia-Yu Ou, Yi-Jyun Jheng, Kuender D. Yang, Wen-Hsin Cheng

“…As with adult PMNs, adenosine could suppress the CD11b expressions of neonatal PMNs, but had no significant suppressive effect on phagocytosis. …”
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Damage analysis and grading control technology of surrounding rock in high geo-stress roadway by Liu Chongyan, Zhao Guangming, Pan Cheng, Meng Xiangrui, Xu Wensong, Liu Wenjie

“…Using this model, analytical expressions for the damage rupture radius and stress field distribution are derived, leading to the proposal of a grading control method. …”
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Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed mice by Xiujun Lin, Yimei Zheng, Yingying Yan, Hongting Deng, Shunxin Wang, Yuanju He, Yuting Tian, Wenhui Zhang, Hui Teng

“…Specifically, compared to the control group, the TG and TC levels were decreased in cells and mice serum, the aspartate transaminase and alamine aminotransferase contents were declined in liver of obese mice by PAP treatment. The expressions of adipogenic genes of SREBP-1c, C/EBPα, PPARγ, and FAS were inhibited after PAP treatment. …”
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Case report: Multiple cryotherapy sessions in localized Darier's disease: a rare clinical presentation and literature review by Yansi Lyu, Bin Wang, Lyuxin Guan, Li Ma, Hao Li

“…Darier's disease (DD), a rare hereditary acantholytic dermatosis with high penetrance but variable expressivity, has about 10% of its cases presenting as localized lesions, known as Localized Darier's Disease (LDD). …”
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Protective Effects of Chronic Intermittent Hypobaric Hypoxia Pretreatment against Aplastic Anemia through Improving the Adhesiveness and Stress of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Rats by Jing Yang, Li Zhang, Handong Wang, Zan Guo, Yixian Liu, Yi Zhang, Chuan Wang, Quanhai Li

“…The adhesive molecules of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) in AA model, VLA-4, VCAM-1, and ICAM-1 were upregulated, and those of CD162 and CD164 were downregulated by CIHH pretreatment. The expressions of HIF-1α and NF-κB in BMMSCs were also decreased through CIHH pretreatment. …”
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Minangkabau philanthropy: The spirits and behaviours of generosity of the Nagari communities in facing natural disasters by Nopriyasman Nopriyasman, Asnan Gusti, Ferdinal Ferdinal, Zahid Indirawati, Harits Ritonga Abdul

“…This study explores the historical values of traditional societal behaviour in philanthropy, driven by Minangkabau history, cultural expressions, and the reality of social practices. The research follows historical methods and historical thinking stages. …”
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Gradient method for designing cascaded DOEs and its application in the problem of classifying handwritten digits by D.V. Soshnikov, L.L. Doskolovich, E.V. Byzov

“…Using the unitarity property of the operator describing the light propagation through the cascaded DOE, we obtained explicit expressions for the derivatives of the error functional with the respect to the phase functions of the cascaded DOE. …”
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Evolutionary Modeling to Evaluate the Shear Behavior of Circular Reinforced Concrete Columns by Alessandra Fiore, Giuseppe Carlo Marano, Daniele Laucelli, Pietro Monaco

“…The proposed formulations are compared with models available from building codes and literature expressions, showing that EPR technique is capable of capturing and predicting the shear behavior of RC circular elements with very high accuracy. …”
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