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Managers' Ability and Debt Structure: Evidence from Iran's Financial Reporting Environment
Published 2025-12-01“…Specifically, high-ability managers—equipped with superior business acumen and strong incentives to signal their competence—tend to employ greater short-term debt to mitigate information asymmetry and enhance their reputational capital.Keywords: Debt Structure, Managers' Ability, Financial Constraints, Financial Reporting QualityJEL Classification: M40, H63, D04, M41 IntroductionDebt financing is a fundamental component of corporate capital structure, playing a crucial role in firm sustainability and growth. …”
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Boosting responsivity and speed in 2D material based vertical p-i-n photodiodes with excellent self-powered ability
Published 2025-07-01“…Here, we illustrate the superiority of 2D materials-based vertical p-i-n photodiodes with maximized optical absorption in intrinsic layer (high responsivity), the efficient photocarrier separation (self-power ability), and the high-field drift velocity (fast speed). …”
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Physics-informed Priors Improve Gravitational-wave Constraints on Neutron-star Matter
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Resolution Improvement Method of Azimuth Gamma Imaging Logging Based on Regularization Constraint
Published 2024-06-01Get full text
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GERMANY’S LABOUR SHORTAGE: BETWEEN STRUCTURAL PRESSURE AND UNCERTAIN HORIZONS
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Biologically-informed excitatory and inhibitory ratio for robust spiking neural network training
Published 2025-07-01Get full text
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