Managers' Ability and Debt Structure: Evidence from Iran's Financial Reporting Environment by Aqil al hasoon, Seyed Abbas Hashemi, Narges Hamidian

“…Specifically, high-ability managers—equipped with superior business acumen and strong incentives to signal their competence—tend to employ greater short-term debt to mitigate information asymmetry and enhance their reputational capital.Keywords: Debt Structure, Managers' Ability, Financial Constraints, Financial Reporting QualityJEL Classification: M40, H63, D04, M41 IntroductionDebt financing is a fundamental component of corporate capital structure, playing a crucial role in firm sustainability and growth. …”
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Integrating Top‐Down Energetic Constraints With Bottom‐Up Process‐Based Constraints for More Accurate Projections of Future Warming by D. Watson‐Parris

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Boosting responsivity and speed in 2D material based vertical p-i-n photodiodes with excellent self-powered ability by Maoxin Tian, Yufan Wang, Tianjiao Zhang, Cheng Zhang, Jialei Miao, Zheng Bian, Xiangwei Su, Zongwen Li, Jian Chai, Anran Wang, Fengqiu Wang, Bin Yu, Yang Xu, Yang Chai, Xiao Wang, Yuda Zhao

“…Here, we illustrate the superiority of 2D materials-based vertical p-i-n photodiodes with maximized optical absorption in intrinsic layer (high responsivity), the efficient photocarrier separation (self-power ability), and the high-field drift velocity (fast speed). …”
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Neighborhood constraint extraction for rapid modeling of point cloud scenes in large-scale power grid substations by Ruiheng Li, Lu Gan, Yi Di, Hao Tian, Qiankun Zuo, Yiming Luo, Xuan Wu, Haiyang Wang

“…3D laser scanning is widely used in modeling industrial scenes, involving crucial steps like point cloud (PC) data preprocessing and extracting modeling targets from scattered points. …”
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Physics-informed Priors Improve Gravitational-wave Constraints on Neutron-star Matter by Spencer J. Magnall, Christian Ecker, Luciano Rezzolla, Paul D. Lasky, Simon R. Goode

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Resolution Improvement Method of Azimuth Gamma Imaging Logging Based on Regularization Constraint by YU Huawei, ZHAO Shuai, YUE Xizhou, LI Guoyu, SHAO Cairui, XIAO Hongbing, CHEN Jinhong

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Financial constraints and the speed of adjustment of trade credit extension: the case in an emerging country by Liem Nguyen, Ly Huynh, Thu Luu

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Constraint Therapy with and Without Virtual Reality for Children with Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: A Randomized Trial by Heather Roberts, Nancy J. Clegg, Wayni Wang, Sydney Chapa, Briana Arellano, Madison Trahan, Fabiola Reyes, Mauricio R. Delgado, Sue Ram, Angela Shierk

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A Genetic Algorithm based approach for designing multi-state computational grid with cost and bandwidth constraints by Debashreet Das, C.R. Tripathy, P.K. Tripathy, M.R. Kabat

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Full-Body Optimization-Based Bipedal Walking Control With Task-Space Inverse Dynamics and Virtual Constraints by William Suliman, Egor Davydenko, Roman Gorbachev

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Dual-Resource Optimization Configuration and Collaborative Scheduling for Flexible Job Shop Under Worker Flexibility Constraints by Zijie Ren, Hongyi Qu, Mejdl Safran, Jiafu Wan

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Constraint Sparse Maximum Correntropy Beamforming Algorithm against Impulsive Noise to Improve the Performance of GNSS Signal Acquisition by Haichuan Zhang, Fangling Zeng

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A cost-effective image-based model without constraint for weight estimation of poultries using deep learning by Zhi Qiao, Jianhui Liu, Fangxi Yang, Jinping Hao, Zhuocheng Hou, Hui Li, Feng Zhu

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Fraud on Non-financial reporting by Ruben Pop, Monica Violeta Achim

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Exploring Large Language Models’ Ability to Describe Entity-Relationship Schema-Based Conceptual Data Models by Andrea Avignone, Alessia Tierno, Alessandro Fiori, Silvia Chiusano

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A risk-averse optimal dispatch scheme for data centers considering carbon emission and water constraints based on enhanced ADMM by Haotian Ma, Bo Zeng, Jiayu Wang, Shengyi Wang, Chen Liang, Jiayi Zhang

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Legitimizing incapacity: discursive choices in Norwegian sickness certificates by Egidio Niclas D’Angelo, Ralf Kirchhoff, Kristin Halvorsen

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Assessing the ability to quantify the decrease in NO_<i>x</i> anthropogenic emissions in 2019 compared to 2005 using OMI and TROPOMI satellite observations by A. Fortems-Cheiney, A. Fortems-Cheiney, G. Broquet, E. Potier, E. Potier, A. Berchet, I. Pison, A. Martinez, R. Plauchu, R. Abeed, A. Sicsik-Paré, G. Dufour, A. Coman, D. Savas, G. Siour, H. Eskes, H. A. C. Denier van der Gon, S. N. C. Dellaert

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The enjoyment of small-sided games: a narrative review by Filipe Manuel Clemente

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A Hybrid 2D/3D Approach for Neural Differentiation Into Telencephalic Organoids and Efficient Modulation of FGF8 Signaling by Michele Bertacchi, Gwendoline Maharaux, Michèle Studer

“…Recently, human brain organoids have emerged as a powerful in vitro alternative, allowing researchers to model key aspects of early brain development while circumventing many of these constraints. Unlike traditional 2D cultures, where neural progenitors and neurons are grown on flat surfaces, 3D organoids form floating self-organizing aggregates that better replicate the cellular diversity and tissue architecture of the developing brain. …”
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