The Arctic zone of the Republic of Karelia: Search for ways of Development by Valery P. Zhuravel

“…The problem of creating cascades of small hydroelectric power plants in the region and a network of data processing and storage centres based on domestic high-speed ultra-dense solutions is considered. …”
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The emerging role of 12/15-lipoxygenase in ischemic stroke by Xuening Wang, Qiuji Shao, Yuan Gao

“…The arachidonic acid metabolic pathway is a classic inflammatory pathway. 12/15-lipoxygenase (LOX), a member of the lipoxygenase family that metabolizes arachidonic acid, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of numerous central nervous system (CNS) diseases. Ischemic stroke is a devastating disease in which the occlusion of cerebral arteries leads to a series of pathophysiological changes in brain tissue, triggering an inflammatory cascade within the brain that results in neuroinflammation. …”
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Multiple Functions of Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Enhancer (PIKE) by Chi Bun Chan, Keqiang Ye

“…In neurons, PIKE is involved in the protective mechanisms against neuroexcitotoxic insults by linking various receptors, such as mGluR1 and Unc5H2, to the PI3K cascade. Interestingly, the PIKE gene (CENTG1) is also amplified in a variety of human cancers and enhances Akt activity, leading to their resistance against apoptosis and invasion. …”
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Confrontaciones biomédicas ante el empleo de medicina tradicional en Taxco de Alarcón, Guerrero by Adrián Urióstegui Flores

“…El principal hallazgo enfatizó que las mayores tendencias porcentuales en el universo censado reflejan más apertura, aprobación y complementación ante la alternativa tradicional, e incluso se presentaron casos de practicantes médicos que acudían con curanderas al manifestarse un malestar popular (mal de ojo, por ejemplo) buscando reforzar su disciplina occidental.…”
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La Madonna della Clemenza, l’incidence de la réintégration picturale sur le maintien des fonctions portées par l’œuvre restaurée by Stéphanie Ricordeau

“…The restoration, done at the Istituto Centrale di Restauro directed at the time by Cesare Brandi, confronted the restorers to intervention options that appear as fundamental methodological problems.Among the many questions which emerged, the choice of pictorial reintegration of this highly lacunar work occupies a special place. …”
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Robust Face Detection and Identification under Occlusion using MTCNN and RESNET50 by Eiman Wahab, Wajeeha Shafique, Habiba Amir, Sameena Javed, Muhammad Marouf

“…We used the face detector algorithm called Multi-Task Cascaded Convolutional Neural Network (MTCNN) for face detection with 99.8% accuracy. …”
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Multi-functional broadband diffractive neural network with a single spatial light modulator by Bolin Li, Yinfei Zhu, Jinlei Fei, Runshi Zheng, Min Gu, Jian Lin

“…The power efficiency of this design is more than 16 times higher than that of the cascaded structure utilizing beam splitters. It can function either as a two-layer DNN or a one-layer DNN with the other serving as an information input layer. …”
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Synaptic Wnt/GSK3β Signaling Hub in Autism by Mario O. Caracci, Miguel E. Ávila, Giancarlo V. De Ferrari

“…The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway plays a central role in the development and regulation of the central nervous system and several genes belonging to the cascade have been genetically associated with ASDs. …”
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Enhanced Power Conversion Efficiency of P3HT : PC71BM Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Solar Cells by Doping a High-Mobility Small Organic Molecule by Hanyu Wang, Xiao Wang, Pu Fan, Xin Yang, Junsheng Yu

“…The photovoltaic performance improvement was mainly due to the balanced charge carrier mobility, enhanced crystallinity, and matched cascade energy level alignment in TIPS-pentacene doped active layer, resulting in the efficient charge separation, transport, and collection.…”
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Hybrid MCDM-FMEA Model for Process Optimization: A Case Study in Furniture Manufacturing by Kristina Klarić, Ivana Perić, Karla Vukman, Fran Papić, Miljenko Klarić, Petra Grošelj

“…The proposed model’s ability to capture cascading effects and a nuanced prioritization enables a more precise risk assessment, thereby supporting resilience and process efficiency in the furniture-manufacturing sector. …”
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A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat Systems by Paolo Mercorelli

“…The technique uses a “cascade model predictive control (MPC),” which consists of two MPCs. …”
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New Possibilities for the Treatment of Crohn’s Disease by Z. A. Mamieva, E. A. Poluektova, O. S. Shifrin

“…The drug interrupts the cascade of humoral and cellular reactions leading to transmural inflammation of the intestinal wall by blocking the interaction of the p40 subunit with the IL-12Rβ1 chain on the surface of T-lymphocytes and NK cells. …”
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Engineering extracellular vesicles for ROS scavenging and tissue regeneration by Ahmed Abdal Dayem, Ellie Yan, Minjae Do, Yoojung Kim, Yeongseo Lee, Ssang-Goo Cho, Deok-Ho Kim

“…Emerging as a safer and potentially more effective alternative, extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from stem cells exhibit remarkable abilities to activate critical signaling cascades, thereby facilitating tissue repair. EVs, nano-scale membrane vesicles, mediate intercellular communication by encapsulating a diverse cargo of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. …”
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Cell migration in dense microenvironments by de Freitas Nader, Guilherme Pedreira, García-Arcos, Juan Manuel

“…Moreover, there is a link between regimes of nuclear envelope unfolding and different cellular behaviors, from orchestrated signaling cascades to cellular perturbations and damage.…”
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Impairment of cocaine-mediated behaviours in mice by clinically relevant Ras-ERK inhibitors by Alessandro Papale, Ilaria Maria Morella, Marzia Tina Indrigo, Rick Eugene Bernardi, Livia Marrone, Francesca Marchisella, Andrea Brancale, Rainer Spanagel, Riccardo Brambilla, Stefania Fasano

“…However, to date, no clinically relevant inhibitor of this cascade has been tested in experimental models of addiction, a necessary step toward clinical trials. …”
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Detect material volume by fusing heterogeneous camera target detection and depth estimation information by Wei Tian, Xuecong Cheng, Yipeng Zhang, Huazhi Lin

“…First, the improved DeepLabV3+ is used to detect the edge of the material pile in the monocular camera target detection, and the CREStereo cascade network is used in the binocular camera to calculate the depth map; then, SIFT is combined with FLANN to map the edge of the material pile into the depth map and separate the depth of the material pile; finally, the three-dimensional coordinates of each point in the material pile are calculated, and the volume is calculated using the microelement method. …”
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“White Cord Syndrome” of Acute Tetraplegia after Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion for Chronic Spinal Cord Compression: A Case Report by Kingsley R. Chin, Jason Seale, Vanessa Cumming

“…We postulate that this may have led to disruption in the blood brain barrier (BBB) and triggered a cascade of reperfusion injuries resulting in acute neurologic dysfunction. …”
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A Network Pharmacology Study and Experimental Validation to Identify the Potential Mechanism of Heparan Sulfate on Alzheimer’s Disease-Related Neuroinflammation by Dong-Uk Kim, Bitna Kweon, Jinyoung Oh, Yebin Lim, Gyeongran Noh, Jihyun Yu, Hyang-Rin Kang, Tackmin Kwon, Kwang youll Lee, Gi-Sang Bae

“…Results: We performed functional enrichment analysis of common genes between HS target genes and AD-NI gene sets and obtained items such as the “Cytokine-Mediated Signaling Pathway”, “Positive Regulation Of MAPK Cascade”, and “MAPK signaling pathway”. To confirm the predicted results, the anti-inflammatory effect of HS was investigated using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated BV2 microglia cells. …”
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Relative Navigation in LEO by Carrier-Phase Differential GPS with Intersatellite Ranging Augmentation by Alfredo Renga, Michele Grassi, Urbano Tancredi

“…In this paper, an augmented CDGPS navigation filter is proposed for the formation of two satellites characterized by a short, varying baseline, relevant to next generation Synthetic Aperture Radar missions. Specifically, a cascade-combination of dynamic and kinematic filters which processes double-differenced code and carrier measurements on two frequencies, as well as local inter-satellite ranging measurements, is used to get centimeter-level baseline estimates. …”
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Statistics of Finite Scale Local Lyapunov Exponents in Fully Developed Homogeneous Isotropic Turbulence by Nicola de Divitiis

“…This link, which in turn leads to the closure of von Kármán–Howarth and Corrsin equations, agrees with results of previous works, supporting the proposed PDF calculation, at least for the purposes of the energy cascade main effect estimation. Furthermore, through the property that the Lyapunov vectors tend to align the direction of the maximum growth rate of trajectories distance, we obtain the link between maximum and average Lyapunov exponents in line with the previous results. …”
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