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  1. 15421

    Riqueza de especies de mariposas (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) en un área de bosque tropical en Zarumilla, Tumbes, Perú by Euder J. Juárez-Nima, Pedro S. Castillo-Carrillo, Gerardo Lamas

    Published 2024-08-01
    “…Se recolectó un total de 323 ejemplares distribuidos en seis familias: Nymphalidae (39,13%), Hesperiidae (27,54%), Pieridae (15,94%), Lycaenidae (10,14%), Papilionidae (2,90%) y Riodinidae (4,35%). …”
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  2. 15422

    Factors accounting for limited sexual reproduction in a long-lived unisexual plant species by Irene Bisang, Flavien Collart, Flavien Collart, Alain Vanderpoorten, Lars Hedenäs

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…In particular, we test the hypotheses that (i) sex-expressing males and females exhibit different ecological niches and (ii) environmental variation drives sex expression, sporophyte formation, and hence, dispersal capacities.MethodsWe scored 1,080 specimens of the unisexual moss Abietinella abietina across Sweden as non-sex expressing, expressing female or male, or sporophytic. …”
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  3. 15423
  4. 15424

    The usage of personalized scheme of fentanyl administration during coronary artery stenting by D.О. Dziuba

    Published 2020-12-01
    “…The usage of a personalized scheme of fentanyl administration for stenting of the coronary arteries, compared to the standard sedation using combination of diazepam and fentanyl, was accompanied by better indicators of intraoperative blood saturation with oxygen and carbon dioxide (respectively (103.67 ± 22.05) and (39.64 ± 6.85) mm Hg in group 1, (105.70 ± 31.64) and (37.68 ± 7.11) in group 2 and (109.42 ± 34.36) and (36.25 ± 6.52) mm Hg in patients of the 3rd group), lower blood pressure after surgery ((127.85 ± 9.87)/(79.64 ± 8.62) mm Hg in patients of group 1, (129.48 ± 8.73)/(81.05 ± 7.92) mm Hg in group 2 and (131.15 ± 10.64)/(82.68 ± 9.72) mm Hg in group 3), lower level of stress markers (blood cortisol during surgery in patients of the 1st group (8.83 ± 4.58) mmol/L, in patients of the 2nd group – (7.73 ± 2.79) mmol/L, in patients of the 3rd group – (7.55 ± 4.35) mmol/L), as well as lower frequency of detecting episodes of perioperative pain of various origins. …”
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  5. 15425

    Insulin secretion, sensitivity, and clearance in normoglycemic Black and White adults with parental type 2 diabetes: association with incident dysglycemia by Samuel Dagogo-Jack, Jim Wan, Chimaroke Edeoga, Peace Asuzu

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…In Cox proportional hazards models, insulin secretion (HR 0.997 (95% CI 0.996 to 0.999), p=0.005), insulin sensitivity (HR 0.948 (95% CI 0.913 to 0.984), p=0.005), DI (HR 0.945 (95% CI 0.909 to 0.983), p=0.005) and basal insulin clearance (HR 1.030 (95% CI 1.005 to 1.056), p=0.018) significantly predicted incident dysglycemia.Conclusions Insulin sensitivity, secretion, and clearance differ significantly in normoglycemic African American versus European American offspring of parents with type 2 diabetes and are associated with the risk of incident dysglycemia.…”
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  6. 15426
  7. 15427

    Correlation between estimated glucose disposal rate, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular mortality among individuals with metabolic syndrome: a population-based analysis, eviden... by Dawei Xing, Jing Xu, Xiaochun Weng, Xiaolu Weng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Results Over a median follow-up for 8.3 years, a total of 1537 all-cause deaths (18.7%) and 467 CVD-related deaths (5.7%) were recorded. …”
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  8. 15428

    Using Facebook Ads to promote blood pressure checks among African Americans in the United States: A descriptive study by Katherine J POLAK, Jessica LC SAPP, Jennifer L SEDILLO

    Published 2020-09-01
    “…When comparing the ads between the general audience and interest groups, there was no si- gnificant difference for reach (P = 0.377), impressions (P = 0.427), results (P = 0.356), or cost per result (P = 0.484). There were 11 Facebook posts published which reached 2,171 users. …”
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  9. 15429

    The Loge GDR Was Strongly Associated with NAFLD as a Predictor in Normoalbuminuric Patients with Type 2 Diabetes by Ji B, Gao G, Zhao H, Sheng J, Ma X, Shi S, Ban B

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Multivariate analysis displayed that loge GDR was independently corrected with NAFLD (OR: 0.084; 95% CI: 0.040– 0.177). Furthermore, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that loge GDR (area under the curves: 0.797) was superior to other evaluation variables.Conclusion: The loge GDR was strongly associated with NAFLD and might be a useful predictor in normoalbuminuric patients with T2D.Keywords: type 2 diabetes, NAFLD, insulin sensitivity, loge GDR…”
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  10. 15430
  11. 15431

    A novel hybrid system consisting of direct ammonia solid oxide fuel cell, gas turbine and dual-loop organic rankine cycle (DA-SOFC-GT-ORC): Multi-objective optimization and perform... by Weihua Cai, Hao Zhang, Xunjian Che, Zhongnong Zhang, Qian Li, Benan Cai, Kexin Liu

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Under optimized conditions, the system achieves an exergy efficiency of 60.45 %, which is 10.64 % higher than that of a methane-fueled system. …”
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  12. 15432

    Initial ASIA impairment scale and its association with improvement in cervical spinal cord injury by Aman Singh, Somil Jaiswal, Anil Chandra, Amit Srivastava, Suresh Jaiswal, Awadhesh Yadav, B.K. Ojha, Chhitij Srivastava

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The in-hospital mortality rate was 8.67%, with 79.47% discharged and 11.86% leaving against medical advice. Recovery was most pronounced in ASIA C (93.7%) and ASIA D (94.3%) patients. …”
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  13. 15433

    Assessment of Ganglion Cell Complex and Peripapillary Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Changes following Cataract Surgery in Patients with Pseudoexfoliation Glaucoma by Ahmed A. Abdelghany, Moataz A. Sallam, Abdallah A. Ellabban

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…No significant pRNFL changes were recorded all over the postoperative visits (88.78 ± 22.55 μm at 3 months, 88.67 ± 23.14 μm at 6 months, 87.62 ± 23.04 μm at 12 months, and 87.32 ± 22.61 μm at 18 months) as compared to preoperative value (90.28 ± 22.31 μm) with P=0.335, 0.387, 0.158, and 0.110, respectively, or controls (89.69 ± 21.76 μm, 88.73 ± 21.08 μm, 87.33 ± 20.67 μm, and 87.23 ± 20.54 μm with P=0.850, 0.990, 0.951, and 0.984). …”
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  14. 15434

    A Small Increase in Serum Creatinine within 48 h of Hospital Admission Is an Independent Predictor of In-Hospital Adverse Outcomes in Patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial... by Jiajia Zhu, Wenxian Liu, Jiang Li, Changsheng Ma, Dong Zhao

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…Logistic regression analysis showed that a small increase in Scr within 48 h of hospital admission was a risk factor for MACE (OR, 1.168; 95% CI, 1.044–1.306; P=0.006) or massive hemorrhage (OR, 1.413; 95% CI, 1.164–1.715; P<0.001). …”
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  15. 15435

    Availability and use of child safety seats among children aged 0-3 years by CHEN Bo,WANG Xihui,QIU Fengqian,YU Yan,GAO Shuna,HE Lihua,LI Weiyi,JI Yunfang,CHEN Weihua

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that the parents who had children aged >1-2 years (OR=0.597, 95%CI: 0.366-0.973), travelled 2-4 times per month (OR=0.359, 95%CI: 0.213-0.607) or once per month or less (OR=0.384, 95%CI: 0.202-0.729), and scored high in perceived barrier (OR=0.634, 95%CI: 0.486-0.827) were less likely to use child safety seats; the parents who had children with local household registration (OR=2.506, 95%CI: 1.356-4.633), travelled 5-<10 km (OR=1.887, 95%CI: 1.148-3.101) or ≥10 km (OR=2.319, 95%CI: 1.355-3.967), always wore seat belts (OR=2.342, 95%CI: 1.212-4.524), scored high in perceived susceptibility (OR=1.392, 95%CI: 1.091-1.778) and self-efficacy (OR=1.413, 95%CI: 1.156-1.727) were more likely to use child safety seats. …”
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  16. 15436

    Associations of comprehensive dietary antioxidant index with postmenopausal femur bone mineral density and osteoporosis: data from the national health and nutrition examination sur... by Jianbo Sun, Jie Wang, Wu Hu, He Huang, Hongmou Zhao

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The weighted logistic regression model demonstrated that compared to the first tertile of CDAI, the highest tertile of CDAI was significantly associated with a lower risk of osteoporosis, with ORs of 0.375 (95% CI 0.284, 0.495) for individuals under the age of 70, and 0.626 (95% CI 0.481, 0.814) for individuals aged 70 or above.ConclusionThe present study indicated that postmenopausal women with higher CDAI scores have a lower risk of osteoporosis. …”
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  17. 15437

    An interventional study on the application of heart-collateral-based enlightenment words intervention in anxiety and depression of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention by Xing-Lan Sun, Hui-Lin Zhou, Feng-Yi Yi, Meng-Die Liu, Xiao-Yun Xiong, Yi-Wei Hu, Jiang-Qin Xu, Hao-Deng-Jie Xiong, Yu-Jie Song, Zhi-Lin Zhang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Results After 3 months of intervention, the test group scored significantly lower in SDS and SAS than the control group (SDS score: [55.06 ± 8.63] vs. [62.90 ± 9.52]; SAS score: [46.83 ± 10.24] vs. [56.02 ± 8.92]) (P < 0.05 for both SDS and SAS difference). …”
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  18. 15438
  19. 15439

    Association between triglyceride-glucose index and all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with acute myocardial infarction: analysis of the MIMIC-IV database by Xin Su, Yujing Zhou, Jie Chang, Xin Zhao, Haiyu Li, Haiqiang Sang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Logistic regression and Cox proportional hazard analyses revealed that the TyG index was an independent predictor of in-hospital, 28-day, and 90-day mortality (OR: 1.406, 95% CI 1.141-1.731, p = 0.001; HR: 1.364, 95% CI 1.118-1.665, p = 0.002; HR: 1.221, 95% CI 1.024-1.445, p = 0.026, respectively). …”
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  20. 15440

    Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2) and Cytomegalovirus (CMV) among Women with Macerated Stillbirth: A Cross-Sectional Hospital-Based Study from Mwanza, Tanzania by Helmut A. Nyawale, Elieza Chibwe, Fridolin Mujuni, Lidya Maiga, Albert Silvin, Alda Ester Chongo, Bertrand Msemwa, Vitus Silago, Mtebe Majigo, Doreen Kamori, Stephen E. Mshana, Mariam M. Mirambo

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…HCMV IgG antibodies were detected in 131 (77.98%, 95% CI: 71-84) of 168 women tested. By multivariate logistic regulation analysis, advanced age (OR: 0.93, 95% CI: 0.87-0.99, p=0.025) was significantly associated with negative HSV-2 IgG antibodies. …”
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