Improved YOLOv8 Model for Phenotype Detection of Horticultural Seedling Growth Based on Digital Cousin by Yuhao Song, Lin Yang, Shuo Li, Xin Yang, Chi Ma, Yuan Huang, Aamir Hussain

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Human-based metaheuristics and non-parametric learning for groundwater-prone area mapping by Seyed Vahid Razavi-Termeh, Abolghasem Sadeghi-Niaraki, Seyedeh Zeinab Shogrkhodaei, Biswajeet Pradhan, Soo-Mi Choi

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Modeling the variables that influence substance consumption of people who experience homelessness in Colombia by Leandro González Támara, Sandra Patricia Barragán Moreno

“…A two-stage quantitative methodology was applied: (1) descriptive analysis of the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the homeless population, and (2) predictive modeling using random forest algorithms to identify key variables associated with substance use. …”
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Multimodal fusion radiomic-immunologic scoring model: accurate identification of prostate cancer progression by Zhonglin Zhang, Huan Liu, Xiling Gu, Yang Qiu, Jiangqing Ma, Guangyong Ai, Xiaojing He

“…The RDIS multi-omics integrative scoring system shows great potential in distinguishing whether prostate cancer has progressed.…”
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Novel candidate genes may be possible predisposing factors revealed by whole exome sequencing in familial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by Narjes Forouzanfar, Ancha Baranova, Saman Milanizadeh, Alireza Heravi-Moussavi, Amir Jebelli, Mohammad Reza Abbaszadegan

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Assessment of a simple methodology for the identification of inertial parameters of semi-trailers by Tommaso Vannuccini, Riccardo Bartolozzi, Francesco Bucchi, Francesco Frendo, Marco Gabiccini

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Advances in the application of nomograms for patients with gastric cancer associated with peritoneal metastasis by Shiyang Jin, Zeshen Wang, Qiancheng Wang, Zhenglong Li, Xirui Liu, Kuan Wang

“…For example, a collagen signature-based model demonstrated superior discrimination compared to traditional staging systems (C-index = 0.68 vs. 0.61). Challenges persist, including data heterogeneity, limited multicenter validation, and algorithmic complexity. …”
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Monitoring of ecological security patterns based on long-term land use changes in Langsa Bay, Indonesia by Jiaojie Zhang, Fengqin Yan, Vincent Lyne, Xuege Wang, Fenzhen Su, Qian Cao, Bin He

“…We coupled the RF-GLCM algorithm and the InVEST-PLUS model to simulate ecological services. …”
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Laparoscopic Suture Gestures Recognition via Machine Learning: A Method for Validation of Kinematic Features Selection by Juan M. Herrera-Lopez, Alvaro Galan-Cuenca, Antonio J. Reina, Isabel Garcia-Morales, Victor F. Munoz

“…However, most studies that develop recognition models with kinematic data do not take into account any study of the significance that each kinematic variable plays in the recognition task, allowing for informed decisions at the time of training simpler models and choosing the sensor systems in deployment platforms. For that purpose, this work models the laparoscopic suturing manoeuvre as a set of simpler gestures to be recognized and, using the ReliefF algorithm on the JIGSAWS dataset’s kinematic data, presents a study of significance of the different kinematic variables. …”
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Decoding the diagnostic biomarkers of mitochondrial dysfunction related gene variants in pediatric T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia by Yunfeng Lu, Xi Yang, Liying Liu, Xiaojun Sun, Xiuli Li, Ping Zhao, Guotao Guan, Yunpeng Dai

“…The intersection of LASSO regression and RF algorithms highlighted two pivotal genes: RNLS and ULK1. …”
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Mechanical performance prediction of basalt fiber reinforced concrete based on random forest and hyperparameter optimization by Dalian Bai, Junwen Chen, Jialiang Wang, Cunpeng Liu

“…This study applies the Random Forest (RF) algorithm combined with hyperparameter optimization methods including Grid Search (GS), Random Search (RS), Bayesian Optimization (BO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Optuna Optimization (OO) to build a predictive model. …”
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Multi-omics reveals the polyethylene terephthalate carcinogenicity: Cancer progression and immune microenvironment by Kangping Yang, Xianhuan Zhou, Kai Wu, Jiaqiang Wu, Chunxia Huang, Liang Yang

“…This multidisciplinary study systematically investigates PET's carcinogenic mechanisms by integrating network toxicology, machine learning, molecular docking simulations, single-cell RNA sequencing, and spatial transcriptomics. …”
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Application of machine learning techniques to predict the compressive strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete by Ala’a R. Al-Shamasneh, Arsalan Mahmoodzadeh, Faten Khalid Karim, Taoufik Saidani, Abdulaziz Alghamdi, Jasim Alnahas, Mohammed Sulaiman

“…The generalization performance of each model was examined by systematically altering input variables (fiber type, fiber content, w/c ratio, and aggregate size) while holding other parameters constant. …”
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Petrographic image classification of complex carbonate rocks from the Brazilian pre-salt using convolutional neural networks by Mateus Basso, João Paulo da Ponte Souza, Guilherme Furlan Chinelatto, Luis Augusto Antoniossi Mansini, Alexandre Campane Vidal

“…Abstract Machine learning (ML) algorithms have been widely applied across geosciences for tasks such as data conditioning, resolution enhancement, and image classification. …”
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Land Surface Condition-Driven Emissivity Variation and Its Impact on Diurnal Land Surface Temperature Retrieval Uncertainty by Lijuan Wang, Ping Yue, Yang Yang, Sha Sha, Die Hu, Xueyuan Ren, Xiaoping Wang, Hui Han, Xiaoyu Jiang

“…Furthermore, the impact of LSE models on diurnal LST retrieval accuracy is systematically evaluated through comparative experiments, emphasizing the necessity of integrating time-dependent LSE corrections into radiative transfer equations. …”
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Improving EEG based brain computer interface emotion detection with EKO ALSTM model by R. Kishore Kanna, Preety Shoran, Meenakshi Yadav, Mohammad Nadeem Ahmed, Shrikant Burje, Garima Shukla, Anurag Sinha, Mohammad Rashid Hussain, Saifullah Khalid

“…Specifically, the proposed approach is implemented using Python software. The proposed system and existing algorithms are compared using a variety of evaluation criteria, including specificity, F1 score, accuracy, recall or sensitivity, and positive predictive values or precision. …”
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Connotation and application paradigm of intelligent mining data intelligence enabling technology by FU Xiang, WANG Kai, WANG Ranfeng

“…The data layer established a comprehensive mine data asset platform through standardized storage architecture and multi-modal data fusion, supporting real-time data flow services and historical data mining. The algorithm layer combined industrial mechanism models and swarm intelligence algorithms to construct a dynamic decision-making system based on multi-objective optimization, achieving collaborative optimization of mining processes and safety-weighted priority control. …”
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Industry 6.0: methodology, tools, practice by Babkin Aleksandr, Liberman Irina, Klachek Pavel, Shkarupeta Elena

“…The development of elements of these configurations will allow us to move on to the creation of anthropogenic systems.…”
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Design a low-noise 5GHz wideband microwave power amplifier using 90nm CMOS technology with area reduction employing an active inductor by Taha Naufal Fadhil, A.Z. Yonis

“…Systems that rely on wireless technology frequently use radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs). …”
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Risk prediction model for overall survival in lung cancer based on inflammatory and nutritional markers by Hongqi Zhou, Weiyun Jin, Lindi Li, Xiangwen Nie, Weiwei Wu, Ran Chen, Qizhen Xie, Haixia Wu, Weiwei Jiang, Min Tang, Jinhai Wang, Maoyuan Wang

“…Finally, the Support Vector Machine-Recursive Feature Elimination (SVM-RFE) algorithm was used to optimize feature variables. The results showed that age, clinical stage, poor differentiation, ECOG PS 0–1, serum albumin level, LMR, HRR, and ALB/GLB were independent prognostic factors. …”
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