Designing a new optimal controller for a PEMFC by an improved design of the Coot Optimizer by Zheng Wang, Mehrdad Rezaie, Gholamreza Fathi

“…Comparative analyses against three other control techniques confirm a wide system enhancement, evidenced by a substantial reduction in both current and overshoot ripples. Algorithm verification using benchmark functions shows the ICOA achieves lower mean values and standard deviations, with p-values indicating statistically significant improvements (p < 0.05) in Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) compared to COA, MVO, EPO, and LOA algorithms, validating its enhanced optimization capabilities for PEMFC control.…”
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Research on Robot Path Planning Based on Improved RRT-Connect Algorithm by CHEN Zhilan, TANG Haoyang

“…Firstly, an improved RRT algorithm is employed to search and add a middle root node, facilitating the simultaneous expansion of four random trees to expedite algorithm convergence. …”
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Enhanced Dung Beetle Optimizer-Optimized KELM for Pile Bearing Capacity Prediction by Bohang Chen, Mingwei Hai, Gaojian Di, Bin Zhou, Qi Zhang, Miao Wang, Yanxiu Guo

“…In response to the need for rapid and precise predictions of pile bearing capacity, this study introduces a kernel extreme learning machine (KELM) prediction model optimized through a multi-strategy improved beetle optimization algorithm (IDBO), referred to as the IDBO-KELM model. …”
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Coal Price Forecasting Using CEEMDAN Decomposition and IFOA-Optimized LSTM Model by Zhuang Liu, Xiaotuan Li

“…Abstract This study introduces a novel hybrid forecasting model for coking coal prices, integrating complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) neural networks, enhanced by an improved fruit fly optimization algorithm (IFOA). The approach begins with CEEMDAN decomposing the coking coal price sequence into intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) and a residual component, effectively mitigating non-stationarity and nonlinearity. …”
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An Adaptive Fusion Path Tracking Strategy for Autonomous Vehicles Based on Improved ACO Algorithm by Jihan Zhang, Yuan Wang, Jinyan Hu, Hongwu You

“…Finally, an improved ACO (IMACO) algorithm is designed by establishing the natural logarithm function to address the blind search problem in the ACO algorithm. …”
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Shuffled Puma Optimizer for Parameter Extraction and Sensitivity Analysis in Photovoltaic Models by En-Jui Liu, Rou-Wen Chen, Qing-An Wang, Wan-Ling Lu

“…To address this challenge, a novel metaheuristic algorithm called shuffled puma optimizer (SPO) is deployed to perform parameter extraction and optimal configuration identification across four PV models. …”
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Improved Quantum Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm-Optimized Artificial Intelligence Models for Suspended Sediment Load Predicting by Peng Wei, Wang Yu

“…To evaluate the predictive capability, the models are compared with quantum bee colony algorithm-optimized AI models (QABC-SVR and QABC-ANN), genetic algorithm-optimized AI models (GA-SVR and GA-ANN) and traditional AI models (SVR and ANN). …”
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Prediction of Earthquake Death Toll Based on Principal Component Analysis, Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm, and Extreme Gradient Boosting by Chenhui Wang, Xiaotao Zhang, Xiaoshan Wang, Guoping Chang

“…To address the challenges of small sample sizes, high dimensionality, and strong nonlinearity in earthquake fatality prediction, this paper proposes an integrated modeling approach (PCA-IWOA-XGBoost) combining Principal Component Analysis (PCA), the Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm (IWOA), and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). …”
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Optimized parameter estimation of lithium-ion batteries using an improved cuckoo search algorithm under variable temperature profile by Tasadeek Hassan Dar, Satyavir Singh

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Pipeline corrosion rate prediction model using BP neural network based on improved sparrow search algorithm by Shuhui XIAO, Chuanjia DU, Chengjun WANG

“…Methods This paper proposes a pipeline corrosion rate prediction model using an optimized BP neural network based on an improved Sparrow Search Algorithm to address the aforementioned disadvantages. …”
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A model adapted to predict blast vibration velocity at complex sites: An artificial neural network improved by the grasshopper optimization algorithm by Yong Fan, Guangdong Yang, Yong Pei, Xianze Cui, Bin Tian

“…Traditional empirical formulas often yield unsatisfactory prediction results. To improve the prediction accuracy of the peak particle velocity (PPV), this paper combines the ability of an artificial neural network (ANN) to solve complex nonlinear function approximations and the global optimization ability of 10 metaheuristic optimization algorithms and establishes an improved ANN prediction model. …”
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An Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for Electrical Resistivity Tomography Inversion by Fuyu Jiang, Likun Gao, Run Han, Minghui Dai, Haijun Chen, Jiong Ni, Yao Lei, Xiaoyu Xu, Sheng Zhang

“…Second, an adaptive movement operator is constructed to dynamically regulate the step size of the search, enhancing the guiding effect of the optimal solution. In synthetic data tests of three typical electrical models, including a high-resistivity anomaly with 5% random noise, a normal fault, and a reverse fault, the improved algorithm shows an approximately 2.3 times higher accuracy in boundary identification of the anomaly body compared to the least squares (LS) method and standard SFLA. …”
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Residual Life Prediction of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Based on Improved ESN by Tiejiang YUAN, Rongsheng LI, Jiandong KANG, Huaguang YAN

“…Aiming at the problem that the current residual effective life prediction (RUL) technique for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) has poor prediction effect in the medium and long term, a residual life prediction method based on the Improved Gray Wolf Optimization algorithm (IGWO) and Echo State Network (ESN) is proposed, in which the voltage of the electric stack is firstly selected as a health indicator, and the PEMFC dataset is processed by using convolutional smoothing filtering method to carry out data Smoothing and normalization are used to effectively reduce the interference of outliers on the subsequent model training. …”
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Vortex-Induced Vibration Performance Prediction of Double-Deck Steel Truss Bridge Based on Improved Machine Learning Algorithm by Yang Yang, Huiwen Hou, Gang Yao, Bo Wu

“…To predict the VIV performance of a double-deck steel truss (DDST) girder with additional aerodynamic measures, the VIV response of a DDST bridge was investigated using wind tunnel tests and numerical simulation, a learning sample database was established with numerical simulation results, and a prediction model for the amplitude of the DDST girder and VIV parameters was established based on three machine learning algorithms. The optimization algorithm was selected using root mean square error (RMSE) and the coefficient of determination (R²) as evaluation indices and further improved with a genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization. …”
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An Improved LEACH Protocol for Optimizing Cluster Head Selection and In-cluster Selection by SHIBing, GAOZelin, SUNYueping, HUANJuan, SUNTao

“…This protocol initially employs the root mean square (RMS) of distance within the energy consumption model to determine the optimal number of cluster heads. …”
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Research on a hybrid deep learning model based on two-stage decomposition and an improved whale optimization algorithm for air quality index prediction by Hangyu Zhou, Yongquan Yan

“…The model's hyperparameters are optimized by the Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm (IWOA), which improves search efficacy by including chaotic mapping, a nonlinear shrinkage factor, and a Levy flight strategy. …”
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Performance and improvement of deep learning algorithms based on LSTM in traffic flow prediction by Wei Xu, Eric Blancaflor, Mideth Abisado

“…This paper introduces an improved LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) algorithm and sliding window technology to improve the accuracy and stability of traffic flow prediction. …”
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Continuous prediction of knee joint angle in lower limbs based on sEMG: a method combining an improved ZOA optimizer and attention-enhanced GRU by Jian Lv, Binhao Huang, Ligang Qiang

“…This study proposes a novel approach for continuous knee joint angle prediction based on surface electromyography (sEMG), integrating an Improved Zebra Optimization Algorithm (IZOA) with an attention-enhanced Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) network. …”
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Improved Nonprobabilistic Global Optimal Solution Method and Its Application in Bridge Reliability Assessment by Xiaoya Bian, Xuyong Chen, Hongyin Yang, Chen You

“…Utilizing the improved one-dimensional optimization algorithm conveniently solved the nonprobabilistic reliability index, however, only searching the part of probable failure points. …”
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Improved Electrochemical–Mechanical Parameter Estimation Technique for Lithium-Ion Battery Models by Salvatore Scalzo, Davide Clerici, Francesca Pistorio, Aurelio Somà

“…An error analysis—based on the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and confidence ellipses—confirms that the inclusion of mechanical measurements significantly improves the accuracy of the identified parameters and the reliability of the algorithm compared to approaches relying just on electrochemical data. …”
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