A single-snapshot inverse solver for two-species graph model of tau pathology spreading in human Alzheimer’s disease by Zheyu Wen, Ali Ghafouri, George Biros, the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI)

“…This optimization problem is solved with a projection-based quasi-Newton algorithm. …”
Get full text

Features of single treasury account management in the context of budget funds liquidity management by N. S. Sergienko

“…Successful examples of integration of automated financial flow management systems, use of machine learning algorithms for forecasting and optimization of balances on single treasury account, as well as the interdepartmental interaction mechanisms to improve transparency and efficiency of budget management have been considered. …”
Get full text

Research on power data security full-link monitoring technology based on alternative evolutionary graph neural architecture search and multimodal data fusion by Zhenwan Zou, Bin Wang, Tao Chen, Jia Chen

“…By using Particle Swarm Optimization-Genetic Algorithm (PSO-GA) for optimal architecture search and combining the dynamic adaptability of Deep Q-Network (DQN) algorithm, this method can automatically identify the most suitable GNN architecture for power data monitoring, thereby improving the adaptive detection and defense efficiency of the system. …”
Get full text

A Systematic Review and Comparative Analysis Approach to Boom Gate Access Using Plate Number Recognition by Asaju Christine Bukola, Pius Adewale Owolawi, Chuling Du, Etienne Van Wyk

“…By optimizing the capabilities of advanced YOLO algorithms, the proposed method seeks to improve the reliability and effectiveness of access control through precise and rapid plate number recognition. …”
Get full text

A multitask framework based on CA-EfficientNetV2 for the prediction of glioma molecular biomarkers by Qian Xu, Feng Ning Liang, Ya Ru Cao, Jin Duan, Teng Cui, Teng Zhao, Hong Zhu

“…Initially, unlabeled MR images were annotated using K-means clustering to generate pseudolabels, which were subsequently refined using a Vision Transformer (ViT) network to improve labeling accuracy. Then, the Fruit Fly Optimization Algorithm (FOA) was employed to assign optimal weights to the pseudolabeled data. …”
Get full text

Finding Radial Network Configuration of Distribution System Based on Modified Symbiotic Organisms Search by Thuan Thanh Nguyen, Thanh-Quyen Ngo, Thanh Long Duong, Thang Trung Nguyen

Get full text

Predicting the Energy Consumption in Chillers: A Comparative Study of Supervised Machine Learning Regression Models by Mohamed Salah Benkhalfallah, Sofia Kouah, Saad Harous

“…By evaluating performance of several regression algorithms using various metrics, this study identifies the most effective method for analyzing sectoral energy consumption. …”
Get full text

Threat analysis model to control IoT network routing attacks through deep learning approach by K. Janani, S. Ramamoorthy

“…A deep learning hybrid model based on a Long-Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network and adaptive Mayfly Optimization Algorithm (LAMOA) was presented for the classification of IoT attacks. …”
Get full text

Explainable Machine Learning for Efficient Diabetes Prediction Using Hyperparameter Tuning, SHAP Analysis, Partial Dependency, and LIME by Md. Manowarul Islam, Habibur Rahman Rifat, Md. Shamim Bin Shahid, Arnisha Akhter, Md Ashraf Uddin, Khandaker Mohammad Mohi Uddin

“…To tackle the challenge of designing an improved diabetes classification algorithm that is more accurate, random oversampling and hyper‐tuning parameter techniques have been used in this study. …”
Get full text

Modern aspects of diagnosis and treatment of patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection by Sh. Sh. Zainobidinov, D. A. Khelimsky, A. A. Baranov, A. G. Badoyan, O. V. Krestyaninov

“…The angiographic classification of SCAD, the diagnostic algorithm and the choice of optimal treatment depending on clinical manifestations are also described.…”
Get full text

A Deep Learning Framework for Chronic Kidney Disease stage classification by Gayathri Hegde M, P Deepa Shenoy, Venugopal KR, Arvind Canchi

“…Statistical tests, including the Friedman and Nemenyi post-hoc test, identified the CNN model trained with MHMXAI-selected features as the most robust choice for CKD stage prediction. These findings demonstrate that the proposed MHMXAI method effectively integrates metaheuristic algorithms and XAI tools, improving CKD stage prediction accuracy and clinical interpretability.…”
Get full text

Driving Pattern Analysis, Gear Shift Classification, and Fuel Efficiency in Light-Duty Vehicles: A Machine Learning Approach Using GPS and OBD II PID Signals by Juan José Molina-Campoverde, Juan Zurita-Jara, Paúl Molina-Campoverde

“…Such integration could optimize gear shift timing based on dynamic factors like road conditions, traffic density, and driver behavior, ultimately contributing to improved fuel efficiency and overall vehicle performance.…”
Get full text

Mortality prediction of heart transplantation using machine learning models: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Ida Mohammadi, Setayesh Farahani, Asal Karimi, Saina Jahanian, Shahryar Rajai Firouzabadi, Mohammadreza Alinejadfard, Alireza Fatemi, Bardia Hajikarimloo, Mohammadhosein Akhlaghpasand

“…IntroductionMachine learning (ML) models have been increasingly applied to predict post-heart transplantation (HT) mortality, aiming to improve decision-making and optimize outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the performance of ML algorithms in predicting mortality and explores factors contributing to model accuracy.MethodA systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase identified relevant studies, with 17 studies included in the review and 12 in the meta-analysis. …”
Get full text

Physically-constrained evapotranspiration models with machine learning parameterization outperform pure machine learning: Critical role of domain knowledge. by Yeonuk Kim, Monica Garcia, T Andrew Black, Mark S Johnson

“…We found a strong correlation (r = 0.93) between the sensitivity of ET estimates to machine-learned parameters and model error (root-mean-square error; RMSE), indicating that reduced sensitivity minimizes error propagation and improves performance. Notably, the most accurate hybrid model (RMSE = 17.8 W m-2 in energy unit) utilized a novel empirical parameter, which is relatively stable due to land-atmosphere equilibrium, outperforming both the pure ML model and hybrid models requiring conventional parameters (e.g., surface conductance). …”
Get full text

AHA: Design and Evaluation of Compute-Intensive Hardware Accelerators for AMD-Xilinx Zynq SoCs Using HLS IP Flow by David Berrazueta-Mena, Byron Navas

“…We outline criteria for selecting algorithms to improve speed and resource efficiency in HLS design. …”
Get full text

NeuroAdaptiveNet: A Reconfigurable FPGA-Based Neural Network System with Dynamic Model Selection by Achraf El Bouazzaoui, Omar Mouhib, Abdelkader Hadjoudja

“…By adaptively selecting the most suitable model configuration, NeuroAdaptiveNet achieves significantly improved classification accuracy and optimized resource usage compared to conventional, statically configured neural networks. …”
Get full text

A Machine Learning Approach to Analyze Manpower Sleep Disorder by Reza Amiri

“…Moreover, a combination of machine learning and metaheuristic algorithms such as eXtreme Gradient Boosting and particle swarm optimization are used to make an accurate predictive model. …”
Get full text

Lymph Node Assessment in Endometrial Cancer: Towards Personalized Medicine by Fabien Vidal, Arash Rafii

“…Finally, the use of peroperative algorithm for risk determination could improve patient's staging with a reduction of lymphadenectomy-related morbidity.…”
Get full text

Large Language Model–Assisted Risk-of-Bias Assessment in Randomized Controlled Trials Using the Revised Risk-of-Bias Tool: Usability Study by Jiajie Huang, Honghao Lai, Weilong Zhao, Danni Xia, Chunyang Bai, Mingyao Sun, Jianing Liu, Jiayi Liu, Bei Pan, Jinhui Tian, Long Ge

“…When domain judgments were derived from LLM-generated signaling questions using the RoB2 algorithm rather than direct LLM domain judgments, accuracy improved substantially for Domain 2 (adhering; 55-95) and overall (adhering; 70-90). …”
Get full text

The Design and Data Analysis of an Underwater Seismic Wave System by Dawei Xiao, Qin Zhu, Jingzhuo Zhang, Taotao Xie, Qing Ji

“…The host computer performs the collaborative optimization of multi-modal hardware architecture and adaptive signal processing algorithms, enabling the detection of ship targets in oceanic environments. …”
Get full text