Let’s get in sync: current standing and future of AI-based detection of patient-ventilator asynchrony by Thijs P. Rietveld, Björn J. P. van der Ster, Abraham Schoe, Henrik Endeman, Anton Balakirev, Daria Kozlova, Diederik A. M. P. J. Gommers, Annemijn H. Jonkman

“…Results of algorithms are generally promising (average reported sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of 0.80, 0.93 and 0.92, respectively), but most algorithms are only available offline, can detect a small subset of PVAs (focusing mostly on ineffective effort and double trigger asynchronies), or remain in the development or validation stage (84% (16/19 of the reviewed studies)). …”
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Leanness Computation: Small Values and Special Graph Classes by David Coudert, Samuel Coulomb, Guillaume Ducoffe

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Comparative analysis of machine learning models for the detection of fraudulent banking transactions by Pedro María Preciado Martínez, Ricardo Francisco Reier Forradellas, Luis Miguel Garay Gallastegui, Sergio Luis Náñez Alonso

“…The aim is to evaluate and determine the most effective model for identifying suspicious transactions, overcoming the challenge of a highly imbalanced dataset. …”
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Decentralized Voltage and Var Control of Active Distribution Network Based on Parameter-Sharing Deep Reinforcement Learning by Binqiao Zhang, Changlin He

“…By allowing agents to share parts of their neural network, the proposed Parameter Sharing - twin-delay deep deterministic policy gradient algorithm improves the stability and efficiency of voltage regulation. …”
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Enhancing Wind Turbine Efficiency: An Experimental Investigation of a Sensorless Three-Vector Finite Set Predictive Torque Control Approach for PMSG-Based Systems by Marouane Ahmed Ghodbane, Toufik Mohamed Benchouia, Mohamed Chebaani, Mohamed Becherif, Yassine Himeur, Amar Golea, Abdelmoumen Ghilani, Zakaria Alili, Shadi Atalla, Wathiq Mansoor

“…This approach does not require an anemometer, mechanical parameters, or rotor position sensors, making the system simpler, more reliable, and cost-effective. The 3V FS-PTC algorithm enhances control performance by selecting the three most optimal voltage vectors, two active voltage vectors and one zero voltage vector. …”
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Design and Analysis of a Hybrid MPPT Method for PV Systems Under Partial Shading Conditions by Oğuzhan Timur, Bayram Kaan Uzundağ

“…The partial shading of PV modules is one of the most crucial factors that causes the performance degradation of PV systems. …”
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Mathematical model of on-demand route formation for public transport based on individual passenger requests in low-density population area by Svetlana S. Titova, Andrey V. Ostroukh

“…A mathematical model was developed that accounts for the specifics of populated areas with low population density, including uneven distribution of demand, large distances between populated areas, and limited financial resources. Various route optimization algorithms were investigated, and the most suitable method was selected for solving the stated problem. …”
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New method for landslide susceptibility evaluation in alpine valley regions that considers the suitability of InSAR monitoring and introduces deformation rate grading by Dingyi Zhou, Zhifang Zhao, Wenfei Xi, Xin Zhao, Jiangqin Chao

“…Taking the Dongchuan district, the most typical high mountain valley area in southwest China, as the research object, the SAR is quantitatively simulated and analyzed in this study using the improved R-index shadow layover method. …”
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Advanced Machine Learning Methodology for Earthquake Magnitude Forecasting Using Comprehensive Seismic Data by Subhieh El-Salhi, Bashar Igried, Sari Awwad

“…Feature selection was performed using Genetic Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization, and Simulated Annealing, while ten machine learning models were implemented — ranging from Linear Regression and Decision Trees to Gradient Boosting, XGBoost, LightGBM, and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks. …”
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SABO-ELM model for remaining life prediction of lithium-ion batteries under multiple health factors by Jiabo LI, Zhonglin SUN, Di TIAN, Zhixuan WANG

“…The SABO algorithm optimizes the weights and bias thresholds of the ELM model, which effectively reduces the risk of local optima and improves its predictive performance and stability. …”
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Fractional-Order Swarming Intelligence Heuristics for Nonlinear Sliding-Mode Control System Design in Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles by Nabeeha Qayyum, Laiq Khan, Mudasir Wahab, Sidra Mumtaz, Naghmash Ali, Babar Sattar Khan

“…This framework integrates moth flame optimization (MFO) with the gravitational search algorithm (GSA) and Fractal Heritage Evolution, implemented through three spiral-based variants: MFOGSAPSO-A (Archimedean), MFOGSAPSO-H (Hyperbolic), and MFOGSAPSO-L (Logarithmic). …”
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Q8S: Emulation of Heterogeneous Kubernetes Clusters Using QEMU by Jonathan Decker, Vincent Florens Hasse, Julian Kunkel

“…Kubernetes has emerged as the industry standard for container orchestration in cloud environments, with its scheduler dynamically placing container instances across cluster nodes based on predefined rules and algorithms. Various efforts have been made to extend and improve upon the Kubernetes scheduler. …”
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Encoding-Based Machine Learning Approach for Health Status Classification and Remote Monitoring of Cardiac Patients by Sohaib R. Awad, Faris S. Alghareb

“…In short, this study aims to explore how ML algorithms can enhance diagnostic accuracy, improve real-time monitoring, and optimize treatment outcomes. …”
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A Novel Model for Noninvasive Haemoglobin Detection Based on Visibility Network and Clustering Network for Multi-Wavelength PPG Signals by Lei Liu, Ziyi Wang, Xiaohan Zhang, Yan Zhuang, Yongbo Liang

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Corrosion rate prediction for long-distance submarine pipelines based on MWIWOA-SVM by Zhengshan LUO, Haipeng LYU, Jihao LUO

“…MethodsTo address these issues, Multi-Way Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm (MWIWOA) was proposed to optimize the SVM-based prediction model for the internal corrosion rate of long-distance submarine pipelines. …”
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Maximum Power Exploitation of Photovoltaic System under Fast-Varying Solar Irradiation and Local Shading by Yi-Jui Chiu, Bi Li, Chin-Ling Chen, Shui-Yang Lien, Ding Chen, Ji-Ming Yi, Yung-Hui Shih

“…In addition, under fast-varying solar irradiation and local shading, the speed, ability, and stability of the improved MPPT system with the PF-MPPT algorithm when tracking the maximum power were 9.52, 1.32, and 1.84 times of the MPPT system with the P&O algorithm and 2.18, 1.41, and 2.00 times of the MPPT system with the particle swarm optimization algorithm, respectively.…”
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Iterative phase contrast CT reconstruction with novel tomographic operator and data-driven prior. by Stefano van Gogh, Subhadip Mukherjee, Jinqiu Xu, Zhentian Wang, Michał Rawlik, Zsuzsanna Varga, Rima Alaifari, Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb, Marco Stampanoni

“…Breast cancer remains the most prevalent malignancy in women in many countries around the world, thus calling for better imaging technologies to improve screening and diagnosis. …”
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Performance evaluation of an adopted model based on big-bang big-crunch and artificial neural network for cloud applications by Pradeep Rawat, Robin Singh Bhadoria, Punit Gupta, Priti Dimri, G. P. Saroha

“…The proposed model is inspired from Big-Bang Big-Crunch algorithm in astrology. The work has been compared with a genetic algorithm, Particle swarm optimization and TOPSIS algorithm. …”
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Intelligent Cyber-Attack Detection in IoT Networks Using IDAOA-Based Wrapper Feature Selection by Mohammed Abdullah, Ryna Svyd

“…This study presents an innovative framework that integrates the Improved Dynamic Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm (IDAOA) with a Bagging technique to enhance the performance of intelligent cyber intrusion detection systems. …”
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A Novel Smart Molecular Fuzzy Decision Support System for Solid-State Battery Investments in Grid-Level Renewable Energy Storage by Gang Kou, Hasan Dincer, Serhat Yuksel, Edanur Ergun, Serkan Eti

“…It is very necessary to determine the most critical indicators to improve the performance of solid-state battery investments. …”
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