FLIP: A Novel Feedback Learning-Based Intelligent Plugin Towards Accuracy Enhancement of Chinese OCR by Xinyue Tao, Yueyue Han, Yakai Jin, Yunzhi Wu

“…The best performing model achieved 99.42% precision, with ablation studies confirming that feedback learning contributes additional improvements from 0.45% to 4.66% across different OCR architectures.…”
Get full text

A Framework for Autonomous UAV Navigation Based on Monocular Depth Estimation by Jonas Gaigalas, Linas Perkauskas, Henrikas Gricius, Tomas Kanapickas, Andrius Kriščiūnas

“…The solution utilizes a depth image estimation model to create an occupancy grid map of the surrounding area and uses an A* path planning algorithm to find optimal paths to end goals while navigating around the obstacles. …”
Get full text

Advancing Mental Health Care: Intelligent Assessments and Automated Generation of Personalized Advice via M.I.N.I and RoBERTa by Yuezhong Wu, Huan Xie, Lin Gu, Rongrong Chen, Shanshan Chen, Fanglan Wang, Yiwen Liu, Lingjiao Chen, Jinsong Tang

“…This paper integrates finite state machines, retrieval algorithms, semantic-matching models, and medical-knowledge graphs to design an innovative intelligent auxiliary evaluation tool and a personalized medical-advice generation application, aiming to improve the efficiency of mental health assessments and the provision of personalized medical advice. …”
Get full text

Field measurement of atmospheric CO₂ column abundance based on portable laser heterodyne radiometer by Yong Wang, Yong Wang, Maolei Zhang, Maolei Zhang, Jiapeng Wang, Jiapeng Wang, Gang Wang, Gang Wang, Ruyue Cui, Ruyue Cui, Lei Dong, Lei Dong, Hongpeng Wu, Hongpeng Wu

“…Furthermore, a forward model based on line-by-line integration and an iterative fitting algorithm were employed to achieve high-precision CO₂ column abundance calculations. …”
Get full text

Intelligent Reflecting Surface-Assisted Wireless Communication Using RNNs: Comprehensive Insights by Rana Tabassum, Mohammad Abrar Shakil Sejan, Md Habibur Rahman, Md Abdul Aziz, Hyoung-Kyu Song

“…By adjusting the propagation environment using reconfigurable reflecting elements, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) have become potential techniques used to improve the efficiency of wireless communication networks. …”
Get full text

Deciphering microbial and metabolic influences in gastrointestinal diseases-unveiling their roles in gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and inflammatory bowel disease by Daryll Philip, Rebecca Hodgkiss, Swarnima Kollampallath Radhakrishnan, Akshat Sinha, Animesh Acharjee

“…These models were then employed for cross-disease analysis, revealing that models trained on GC data successfully predicted IBD biomarkers, while CRC models predicted GC biomarkers with optimal performance scores. …”
Get full text

Role of Roadside Units in Cluster Head Election and Coverage Maximization for Vehicle Emergency Services by Ravneet Kaur, Robin Doss, Lei Pan, Chaitanya Singla, Selvarajah Thuseethan

“…The proposed scheme mandates selecting an optimal number of cluster heads to maximize information coverage and prevent traffic congestion, thereby enhancing the quality of service through improved cluster head duration, reduced cluster formation time, expanded coverage area, and decreased overhead. …”
Get full text

Post-Quantum Cryptography Resilience in Telehealth Using Quantum Key Distribution by Don Roosan, Rubayat Khan, Saif Nirzhor, Fahmida Hai

“…Despite increased computational overhead, the DAG approach efficiently handled parallel transactions, indicating improved scalability compared to traditional linear blockchains. …”
Get full text

Weed-crop dataset in precision agriculture: Resource for AI-based robotic weed control systemsMendeley Data by Arjun Upadhyay, Sunil G. C, Maria Villamil Mahecha, Joseph Mettler, Kirk Howatt, William Aderholdt, Michael Ostlie, Xin Sun

“…Effective weed management is crucial for maintaining optimal crop growth and achieve higher yield. Recent advancement in robotic technologies and advanced deep learning (DL) models is shaping the future of robotic weed control systems. …”
Get full text

Research on the quantification and automatic classification method of Chinese cabbage plant type based on point cloud data and PointNet++ by Chongchong Yang, Chongchong Yang, Lei Sun, Lei Sun, Jun Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xiaofei Fan, Xiaofei Fan, Dongfang Zhang, Dongfang Zhang, Tianyi Ren, Tianyi Ren, Minggeng Liu, Minggeng Liu, Zhiming Zhang, Zhiming Zhang, Wei Ma, Wei Ma

“…Finally, we combined 1024 feature vectors with 10 custom dimensionless features and used the optimized PointNet++ model for supervised learning to achieve the automatic classification of Chinese cabbage plant types. …”
Get full text

Measurement Techniques for Highly Dynamic and Weak Space Targets Using Event Cameras by Haonan Liu, Ting Sun, Ye Tian, Siyao Wu, Fei Xing, Haijun Wang, Xi Wang, Zongyu Zhang, Kang Yang, Guoteng Ren

“…In the target denoising phase, we fully consider the characteristics of space targets’ motion trajectories and optimize a classical spatiotemporal correlation filter, thereby significantly improving the signal-to-noise ratio for weak targets. …”
Get full text

A novel hybrid deep learning approach for super-resolution and objects detection in remote sensing by Muhammad Asif, Mohammad Abrar, Faizan Ullah, Abdu Salam, Farhan Amin, Isabel de la Torre, Mónica Gracia Villar, Helena Garay, Gyu Sang Choi

“…This study proposes a robust object detection framework integrating super-resolution techniques with advanced feature extraction algorithms for remote sensing images. The hybrid model combines Advanced StyleGAN and Swin Transformer. …”
Get full text

IoT Based Health Monitoring with Diet, Exercise and Calories recommendation Using Machine Learning by Muhammad Hassaan Naveed, Omar Bin Samin, Muhammad Bilal, Mustehsum Waseem

“…The study’s method ology includes utilizing a comprehensive dataset from Kaggle, separated into sets for testing and training, to develop and evaluate machine learning models. The Random Forest model demonstrated superior performance in precision, recall, F1-score, and R2 score metrics, making it the optimal choice for the recommender system. …”
Get full text

Lightweight Brain Tumor Segmentation Through Wavelet-Guided Iterative Axial Factorization Attention by Yueyang Zhong, Shuyi Wang, Yuqing Miao, Tao Zhang, Haoliang Li

“…Conclusions: This study underscores the advantages of integrating frequency-domain analysis with optimized attention mechanisms, paving the way for scalable, high-performance medical image segmentation algorithms with broader clinical diagnostic applications.…”
Get full text

Clinical application and immune infiltration landscape of stemness‐related genes in heart failure by Wenting Yan, Yanling Li, Gang Wang, Yuan Huang, Ping Xie

“…Feature selection was performed using two machine learning algorithms. Nomogram models were then constructed to predict HF risk based on the selected key genes. …”
Get full text

PERSONALIZED APPROACH TO THYROTOXICOSIS TREATMENT: THE HISTORY OF DOSIMETRIC CONCEPTS DEVELOPMENT by P. O. Rumyantsev, A. A. Trukhin, M. V. Degtyarev

“…Historically there were developed several methods for calculating effective therapeutic activity: prescription of standard activities (fixed activities) and personalized assessment of effective activity based on evaluation of individual radiobiokinetics, followed by the mathematical modeling. Accumulated variety of approaches to dosimetric planning of radionuclide therapy demonstrates that an optimal algorithm for calculation has not been developed so far. …”
Get full text

Characterization of immune microenvironment associated with medulloblastoma metastasis based on explainable machine learning by Fengmao Zhao, Xiangjun Liu, Jingang Gui, Hailang Sun, Nan Zhang, Yun Peng, Ming Ge, Wei Wang

“…Eight algorithms were evaluated, and the optimal model was selected. …”
Get full text

AI-assisted ophthalmic imaging for early detection of neurodegenerative diseases by Hajar Nasir Tukur, Olivier Uwishema, Hatice Akbay, Dalal Sheikhah, Inês Filipa Silva Correia

“…Future research should focus on refining AI algorithms, integrating multimodal imaging techniques, and developing predictive biomarkers to optimize early intervention strategies for neurodegenerative diseases. …”
Get full text

Stochastic <i>H</i>_∞ Filtering of the Attitude Quaternion by Daniel Choukroun, Lotan Cooper, Nadav Berman

“…Thanks to the bilinear structure of the quaternion state-space model, the algorithm parameters are independent of the state. …”
Get full text

A semantic segmentation-based automatic pterygium assessment and grading system by Qingbo Ji, Qingbo Ji, Wanyang Liu, Wanyang Liu, Qingfeng Ma, Qingfeng Ma, Lijun Qu, Lin Zhang, Hui He

“…This study aims to develop an automated grading system combining deep learning and image processing techniques for precise pterygium evaluation.MethodsThe proposed system integrates two modules: 1) A semantic segmentation module utilizing an improved TransUnet architecture for pixel-level pterygium localization, trained on annotated slit-lamp microscope images from clinical datasets. 2) A severity assessment module employing enhanced curve fitting algorithms to quantify pterygium invasion depth in critical ocular regions. …”
Get full text