DMSO-free cryopreservation of hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes: low temperature characterization and protocol development by Akshat S. Mallya, Tessa Burrows, Jeanne Hsieh, Troy Louwagie, James R. Dutton, Brenda M. Ogle, Allison Hubel

“…A differential evolution (DE) algorithm was utilized to determine the optimal composition of a mixture of a sugar, sugar alcohol and amino acid to replace DMSO as the CPA. …”
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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Approaches for Target-Based Drug Discovery: A Focus on GPCR-Ligand Interactions by M. O. Otun

“…This review explores the integration of AI and ML techniques in GPCR-targeted drug discovery, highlighting their potential to accelerate lead identification, optimize ligand binding predictions, and improve structure-activity relationship modeling. …”
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Functional Monitoring of Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis Based on Multidimensional Wearable Plantar Pressure Features: Cross-Sectional Study by Junan Xie, Shilin Li, Zhen Song, Lin Shu, Qing Zeng, Guozhi Huang, Yihuan Lin

“…Furthermore, model stacking and average ensemble learning methods were adopted to further improve the generalization performance of the model. …”
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Ensemble learning guided survival prediction and chemotherapy benefit analysis in high-grade chondrosarcoma: A study based on the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results (SEER)... by Xu Zheng, Longqiang Shu, Shanyi Lin, Hanqiang Jin, Xiaoyu Wang, Ting Yuan

“…According to the ensemble model, overall survival generally improved in younger patients after chemotherapy. …”
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“intelligent Read Across (iRA)”- A tool for read-across-based toxicity prediction of nanoparticles by Souvik Pore, Kunal Roy

“…External validation metrics show improvements over previously reported models across all datasets. …”
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Failure Management Overview in Optical Networks by Sergio Cruzes

“…The potential of large language models (LLMs) and digital twins (DTs) for further advancements in automating failure management, optimizing performance, and network optimization in optical networks is also examined. …”
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Calibration of the Composition of Low-Alloy Steels by the Interval Partial Least Squares Using Low-Resolution Emission Spectra with Baseline Correction by M. V. Belkov, K. Y. Catsalap, M. A. Khodasevich, D. A. Korolko, A. V. Aseev

“…Further improvement of calibration accuracy was achieved by using the adaptive iteratively reweighted penalized least squares algorithm for spectrum baseline correction. …”
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An adaptive defense mechanism to prevent advanced persistent threats by Yi-xi Xie, Li-xin Ji, Ling-shu Li, Zehua Guo, Thar Baker

“…The evaluation shows that the proposed algorithm has about 10% security utility improvement compared to the state-of-the-art.…”
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Factors influencing the effectiveness of SM-VCE method in solving 3D surface deformation by Xupeng Liu, Guangyu Xu, Mingkai Chen, Tengxu Zhang

“…Currently, most research focuses on improving the above types of methods. However, some key factors in the coseismic 3D surface deformation inversion are rarely mentioned, such as the influence of window size on the inversion results in the strain model and variance component estimation method (SM-VCE), and whether the outliers in the observational data are considered. …”
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Innovative Lightweight Detection for Airborne Remote Sensing: Integrating G-Shuffle and Dynamic Multiscale Pyramid Networks by Ruofei Liang, Yigang Cen, Linna Zhang, Fugui Zhang, Yansen Huang, Fei Gan

“…To address the challenges of significant scale variations and difficulty in extracting discriminative features for small targets in airborne remote sensing object detection, while considering the constraints and efficiency requirements of onboard systems, this article proposes a lightweight detection algorithm. First, a structural reparameterization strategy is applied to optimize depthwise separable convolutions, simplifying complex structures during the inference stage, which improves inference speed and memory utilization. …”
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Experimental and numerical investigations on the bidirectional thermal contact performance by Chen Wang, Mingjun Qiu, Huijing Liu, Jun Hong, Feiyu Gu, Lifei Chen, Tao Wang, Hao Guan, Qiyin Lin

“…Additionally, a prediction model for TCR was developed using the Levenberg-Marquardt (L-M) algorithm. …”
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Saliva-derived transcriptomic signature for gastric cancer detection using machine learning and leveraging publicly available datasets by Catarina Lopes, Andreia Brandão, Manuel R. Teixeira, Mário Dinis-Ribeiro, Carina Pereira

“…Leveraging transcriptomic data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), we constructed and validated predictive models through machine learning algorithms within the tidymodels framework. …”
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Machine Learning Applications in Gray, Blue, and Green Hydrogen Production: A Comprehensive Review by Xuejia Du, Shihui Gao, Gang Yang

“…Among these, green hydrogen—particularly via water electrolysis and biomass gasification—received the most attention, reflecting its central role in decarbonization strategies. ML algorithms such as artificial neural networks (ANNs), random forest (RF), and gradient boosting regression (GBR) have been widely applied to predict hydrogen yield, optimize operational conditions, reduce emissions, and improve process efficiency. …”
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Machine Learning Unveils the Impacts of Key Elements and Their Interaction on the Ambient-Temperature Tensile Properties of Cast Titanium Aluminides Employing SHAP Analysis by Shiqiu Liu, Li Liang

“…Comparative analysis of three algorithms within the training dataset proved the random forest regression (RFR) as the optimal modeling approach. …”
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Possibilities of magnet-resonance tomography usage while examining patients with reccurent genital prolapse by Banakhevych R.M.

“…Complex problem of establishing a diagnosis and choosing optimal treatment for patients with recurrent genital prolapse calls for improving preoperative clinical examination of these patients. …”
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Artificial Intelligence for Unstructured Data Processing by Yohanes Bowo Widodo, Febrianti Widyahastuti, Mohammad Narji, Sondang Sibuea

“…By using deep learning models and advanced algorithms, AI can identify patterns and relationships in complex data, thereby providing deeper insights for better decision making. …”
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Low-light image enhancement method based on retinex theory and dual-tree complex wavelet transform by Yuqian Zhang, Jie Jiang, Zhan Wang, Qi Zhang, Yudi Jiang, Jun Liu, Zeyao Hou

“…To address these problems, various Low-light Image Enhancement (LIE) algorithms have been developed in recent years, including histogram-based methods, gamma correction, and approaches based on Retinex theory. …”
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Adjusted imbalance ratio leads to effective AI-based drug discovery against infectious disease by Ons Masmoudi, Afef Abdelkrim, Emna Harigua-Souiai

“…Abstract The success of AI-based pipelines in Drug Discovery (DD) heavily depends on three components: the dataset (size, content, imbalance ratio), the encoding system and the predictive model. This study focuses on optimizing these elements to develop robust predictive models for the biological activity of chemical molecules. …”
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Real-time mobile broadband quality of service prediction using AI-driven customer-centric approach by Ayokunle A. Akinlabi, Folasade M. Dahunsi, Jide J. Popoola, Lawrence B. Okegbemi

“…Following hyperparameter tuning to improve the model's performance, the selected model was deployed in a real-world network environment to classify QoS into "Above Average," "Average," and "Below Average," categories. …”
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Myoelectric Control in Rehabilitative and Assistive Soft Exoskeletons: A Comprehensive Review of Trends, Challenges, and Integration with Soft Robotic Devices by Alejandro Toro-Ossaba, Juan C. Tejada, Daniel Sanin-Villa

“…Additionally, we identify persistent challenges such as EMG signal variability, computational complexity, and the real-time adaptability of control algorithms, which limit clinical implementation. By interpreting recent trends, this review highlights the need for improved EMG acquisition techniques, robust adaptive control frameworks, and enhanced real-time learning to optimize human-exoskeleton interaction. …”
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