Three-dimensional visualization of maize roots based on magnetic resonance imaging by Fang Xiaorong, Wang Nanfei, Zhang Jianfeng, Gong Xiangyang, Liu Fei, He Yong

“…A procedure to obtain root architecture system of maize was developed by computer image graphics technology. The root model was reconstructed with improved volume rendering algorithm in the environment of Visualization Toolkit 5.4. …”
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CHPOA-DBN Transformer Fault Diagnosis Method Considering Sample Within-Class Imbalance by Shuang WANG, Qian LUO, Bo TANG, Lan JIANG, Jin LI

“…Then, the Tent chaotic map embedded chaotic hybrid pelican optimization algorithm (CHPOA) is developed to optimize the number of hidden layer nodes and reverse fine-tuning learning rate of DBN, and the CHPOA-DBN transformer fault diagnosis model is constructed. …”
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Advanced intrusion detection technique (AIDT) for secure communication among devices in internet of medical things (IoMT) by M. Ramya, Pradeep Sudhakaran, Yuvaraj Sivagnanam, C. Santhana Krishnan

“…By employing the integrated patient sensing and network traffic datasets, our research achieves a superior accuracy rate of 96.4% in network intrusion detection compared to the competing algorithms. Furthermore, we incorporated a comprehensive analysis of the implementation of different classification algorithms in IoMT network intrusion detection, further supporting the claim that the proposed framework performs marginally better than alternative models.…”
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Data-driven EV charging infrastructure with uncertainty based on a spatial–temporal flow-driven (STFD) models considering batteries by Talal Alharbi, Ahmed Abdalrahman, Mostafa H. Mostafa

“…The ESS placement is modeled as a multi-objective optimization problem, aiming to enhance voltage stability, reduce power losses, and improve voltage profiles. …”
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Maximum likelihood self-calibration for direction-dependent gain-phase errors with carry-on instrumental sensors:case of deterministic signal model by WANG Ding1, PAN Miao2, WU Ying1

“…Aim at the self-calibration of direction-dependent gain-phase errors in case of deterministic signal model,the maximum likelihood method（MLM） for calibrating the direction-dependent gain-phase errors with carry-on instrumental sensors was presented.In order to maximize the high-dimensional nonlinear cost function appearing in the MLM,an improved alternative projection iteration algorithm,which could optimize the azimuths and direction-dependent gain-phase errors was proposed.The closed-form expressions of the Cramér-Rao bound（CRB） for azimuths and gain-phase errors were derived.Simulation experiments show the effectiveness and advantage of the novel method.…”
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Research on the Stability of Express Delivery Supply Chain Based on Risk Propagation Model ------ Case Studies of SF Express and JD Logistics by Fan Yunhui

“…Based on the research results, optimization strategies such as dynamic path optimization algorithms and blockchain-based information isolation mechanisms are proposed, providing theoretical tools and practical references for risk prevention and control in the express delivery industry.…”
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Finding a suitable chest x-ray image size for the process of Machine learning to build a model for predicting Pneumonia by Kriengsak Yothapakdee, Yosawaj Pugtao, Sarawoot Charoenkhun, Tanunchai Boonnuk, Kreangsak Tamee

“…This study focused on algorithm performance and training/testing time, evaluating the most suitable chest X-ray image size for machine learning models to predict pneumonia infection. …”
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Exploring the potential of cell-free RNA and Pyramid Scene Parsing Network for early preeclampsia screening by Zhuo Zhao, Xiaoxu Liu, Yonghui Guan, Chunfang Li, Zheng Wang

“…Purpose This study introduces a Pyramid Scene Parsing Network (PSPNet) model to predict PE, aiming to improve early risk assessment using cfRNA profiles. …”
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Enhanced water saturation estimation in hydrocarbon reservoirs using machine learning by Ali Akbari, Ali Ranjbar, Yousef Kazemzadeh, Dmitriy A. Martyushev

“…To improve model performance, a Gaussian outlier removal technique was applied to eliminate anomalous data points. …”
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Adaptive drive-based integration technique for predicting rheological and mechanical properties of fresh gangue backfill slurry by Chaowei Dong, Jianfei Xu, Nan Zhou, Jixiong Zhang, Hao Yan, Zejun Li, Yuzhe Zhang

“…Analysis demonstrates that the particle swarm optimal (PSO) algorithm based on adaptive adjustment strategy can effectively optimize the hyperparameters of support vector regression (SVR), and the MC-PSO-SVR model exhibits better predictive capability (R2> 0.88) and lower error coefficients (MAE, RSE, and RMSE values approaching 0) and narrower widths of 95 % confidence intervals for yield stress, plastic viscosity, fluidity, and UCS. …”
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Decentralized Voltage and Var Control of Active Distribution Network Based on Parameter-Sharing Deep Reinforcement Learning by Binqiao Zhang, Changlin He

“…By allowing agents to share parts of their neural network, the proposed Parameter Sharing - twin-delay deep deterministic policy gradient algorithm improves the stability and efficiency of voltage regulation. …”
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Application of Support Vector Machines in High Power Device Technology by RAO Wei, LI Yong, YAN Ji

“…It presented a support vector machines regression model (SVR) with Gauss kernel function (RBF). The best prediction model was obtained by normalization and dimensionality reduction for data and cross-validation for parameter optimization. …”
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Machine learning driven diabetes care using predictive-prescriptive analytics for personalized medication prescription by Manaf Zargoush, Somayeh Ghazalbash, Mahsa Madani Hosseini, Farrokh Alemi, Dan Perri

“…Leveraging ML, the framework offers a promising approach to optimizing medication prescriptions and improving patient outcomes.…”
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Rapid and Accurate Measurement of Major Soybean Components Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy by Chenxiao Li, Jiatong Yu, Sheng Wang, Qinglong Zhao, Qian Song, Yanlei Xu

“…Thirty soybean samples from diverse sources were collected, and 360 spectral measurements were acquired using a 900–1700 nm NIR spectrometer after grinding and standardized sampling. To improve model robustness, preprocessing strategies such as standard normal variate (SNV), multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), and Savitzky–Golay derivatives were applied. …”
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Advancing Spike Sorting Through Gradient‐Based Preprocessing and Nonlinear Reduction With Agglomerative Clustering by Mohammad Amin Lotfi, Fatemeh Zareayan Jahromy, Mohammad Reza Daliri

“…In the challenging portion of the dataset, our models demonstrated a 12% improvement in accuracy. …”
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Ensemble Machine Learning Model Prediction and Metaheuristic Optimisation of Oil Spills Using Organic Absorbents: Supporting Sustainable Maritime by Le Quang Dung, Pham Duc, Bui Thi Anh Em, Nguyen Lan Huong, Nguyen Phuoc Quy Phong, Dang Thanh Nam

“…To close this gap, our work combines metaheuristic algorithms with ensemble machine learning and suggests a hybrid technique for the precise prediction and improvement of oil removal efficiency. …”
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Prediction of recurrence after surgery for pituitary adenoma using machine learning- based models: systematic review and meta-analysis by Ibrahim Mohammadzadeh, Bardia Hajikarimloo, Behnaz Niroomand, Nasira Faizi, Pooya Eini, Mohammad Amin Habibi, Alireza Mohseni, Mohammadmahdi Sabahi, Abdulrahman Albakr, Michael Karsy, Hamid Borghei-Razavi

“…Abstract Background Predicting pituitary adenoma (PA) recurrence after surgical resection is critical for guiding clinical decision-making, and machine learning (ML) based models show great promise in improving the accuracy of these predictions. …”
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Inflow Prediction for Agricultural Reservoirs Using Disaster Prevention Measurement Data: A Comparison of TANK Model and Machine Learning by Bong-Kuk Lee, Joonyoung Choi, Kyoung Jae Lim, Jeongho Han

“…The results of this study demonstrate the potential of machine learning techniques for inflow prediction in agricultural reservoirs and suggest the need for further research on model improvement using various algorithms and input variables.…”
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Smart Maritime Transportation-Oriented Ship-Speed Prediction Modeling Using Generative Adversarial Networks and Long Short-Term Memory by Xinqiang Chen, Peishi Wu, Yajie Zhang, Xiaomeng Wang, Jiangfeng Xian, Han Zhang

“…The findings indicate that the model demonstrates high accuracy in the typical error measurement index, which means that the model can reliably better predict the ship speed. …”
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Sensitive Multispectral Variable Screening Method and Yield Prediction Models for Sugarcane Based on Gray Relational Analysis and Correlation Analysis by Shimin Zhang, Huojuan Qin, Xiuhua Li, Muqing Zhang, Wei Yao, Xuegang Lyu, Hongtao Jiang

“…Subsequently, three supervised learning algorithms—Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT), Random Forest (RF), and Support Vector Machine (SVM)—were employed to develop both single-stage and multi-stage yield prediction models. …”
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