RE-YOLOv5: Enhancing Occluded Road Object Detection via Visual Receptive Field Improvements by Tianyu Li, Xuanrui Xiong, Yuan Zhang, Xiaolin Fan, Yushu Zhang, Haihong Huang, Dan Hu, Mengting He, Zhanjun Liu

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A novel feature selection algorithm using decomposition based multi-objective guided honey badger algorithm (MO-GHBA) and NSGA-III by Anusha Papasani, Nagaraju Devarakonda

“…In most of the MOEAs based feature selection algorithms, more optimal solutions are obtained around the Pareto front's center because of the deficiency in selection features. …”
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Optimizing laser powder bed fusion parameters for enhanced hardness of Ti6Al4V alloys: A comparative analysis of metaheuristic algorithms for process parameter optimization by Praveenkumar V, Vijaykumar S. Jatti, Saiyathibrahim A, Praveen Kumar D, Murali Krishnan R, Vinaykumar S. Jatti, A. Johnson Santhosh

“…Given its simplicity alongside its accuracy and robust performance, the JAYA algorithm proves the most appropriate method for LPBF parameter optimization. …”
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Incorporating soil moisture data into a machine learning framework improved the predictive accuracy of corn yields in the U.S. by Bishwoyog Bhattarai, Zachary Leasor, André Fróes de Borja Reis

“…Corn is one of the most important global agricultural commodities, contributing to food, feed, and fuel production. …”
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Enhanced multi-level K-means clustering and cluster head selection using a modernized pufferfish optimization algorithm for lifetime maximization in wireless sensor networks by Anjana Koyalil, Sivacoumar Rajalingam

“…This optimization enhances the network coverage, data acquisition efficiency, and energy conservation, ultimately prolonging the network lifetime and improving overall system reliability. …”
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Mathematical Modeling of Cyberattack Defense Mechanism Using Hybrid Transfer Learning With Snow Ablation Optimization Algorithm in Critical Infrastructures by Mohamad Khairi Ishak

“…In addition, the snow ablation optimization (SAO) algorithm can be exploited for the optimum choice of feature subsets. …”
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AI-Driven Predictive Maintenance for Workforce and Service Optimization in the Automotive Sector by Şenda Yıldırım, Ahmet Deniz Yücekaya, Mustafa Hekimoğlu, Meltem Ucal, Mehmet Nafiz Aydin, İrem Kalafat

“…However, conventional approaches frequently do not successfully forecast which clients are most likely to need or utilize maintenance services. …”
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Optimization Models for Reducing the Air Pollutants Emission in the Production of Insulation Bituminous by Faezeh Borhani, Majid Shafiepour Motlagh, Amir Houshang Ehsani, Yousef Rashidi, Alireza Noorpoor, Saeid Maddah

“…According to the optimization results, the most suitable air temperature and percent excess air were selected to achieve the lowest pollutant emissions. …”
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VCNet: Optimized Deep Learning framework with deep feature extraction and genetic algorithm for multiclass rice crop disease detection by Sanam Salman Kazi, Bhakti Palkar, Dhirendra Mishra

“…It also requires fewer parameters and takes minimum training time. • The major contribution of this study is the design of an optimized, efficient and enhanced deep learning technique for multiclass rice crop disease detection embracing with batch normalization, dropout and genetic optimization algorithm to improve generalization power and restrict the overlearning capability for seen and unseen data. • Proposed VCNet, a shallow model with deep feature extraction, employs VGG16 layers for initial extraction fused with custom CNN architecture to correctly detect the challenging classes of diseases like sheath rot in multiclass classification. • The most significant observation is that VCNet accurately predicts the rice disease for each class of diseases under study whereas the existing powerful models largely misclassified for some classes of diseases in multiclass classification.…”
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LPBSA: Pre-clinical data analysis using advanced machine learning models for disease prediction by Dana R. Hamad, Tarik A. Rashid

“…The current study introduces an optimization algorithm, Learner Performance-Based Behavior with Simulated Annealing (LPBSA), integrated with Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) as a neural network technique to improve disease prediction accuracy. …”
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An optimal neural network to design generators and stabilizers for multi-machine power systems based on a promoted firefly algorithm by Xiujun Nie, Nan Sun, Buqin Wang, Ganbar Akbari

“…The network has been optimized by a new promoted version of the firefly algorithm for PSS design and the parameters of this controller in a number of specific working conditions in a multi-machine power system. …”
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Optimizing Traffic Speed Prediction Using a Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm-Enhanced RNN for Intelligent Transportation Systems by C. Swetha Priya, F. Sagayaraj Francis

“…Additionally, we developed a Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA)-enhanced RNN model to optimize hyperparameters and achieve accurate traffic speed predictions. …”
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Global optimization of economic load dispatch in large scale power systems using an enhanced social network search algorithm by Mohamed H. Hassan, Salah Kamel, Francisco Jurado, Umberto Desideri

“…The primary goal is to improve the algorithm's ability to explore global search possibilities while avoiding being trapped in locally optimal solutions. …”
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Anti-Collision Path Planning and Tracking of Autonomous Vehicle Based on Optimized Artificial Potential Field and Discrete LQR Algorithm by Chaoxia Zhang, Zhihao Chen, Xingjiao Li, Ting Zhao

“…Comparative analysis of visual trajectories pre-optimization and post-optimization highlights improvements. …”
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Multi-objective optimization and parameter sensitivity study on microreactor nuclear power systems by Ersheng You, Yiyi Li, Jianjun Xu, Dianchuan Xing, Haochun Zhang

“…The PSO algorithm code was used to calculate and compare the benchmark case of MRNPS, and the optimized Pareto optimal solution set was obtained. …”
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A Novel Modified Gorilla Troops Optimizer Algorithm for Interline Power Flow Controller-Based Damping Controller Design by Rajendra Kumar Khadanga, Deepa Das, Sidhartha Panda, Soumya Ranjan Mahapatro, Manoj Kumar Kar, Ahmed Al Mansur, Taha Selim Ustun, Akhtar Kalam

“…Based on the simulation results, the updated strategy that has been suggested is the most effective way to define the mentioned damping controller by considering the percentage improvement in the goal function value.…”
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Optimization of Structural Parameters and Cavitation Suppression in Control Valves Based on P-WOA by W. Li, S. Li, J. Hou, L. Yang, Y. Tian

“…Boosting method integrates reinforcement learning PPO with the whale optimization algorithm (WOA) to form the P-WOA model. …”
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Comprehensive optimization of active and reactive power scheduling in smart microgrids by accounting for line transmission losses using genetic algorithm by F.Z. Zahraoui, H.E. Chakir, M. Et-taoussi, H Ouadi

“…The grid-connected SMG consists of photovoltaic (PV) cells, BSS, and residential loads. A Genetic Algorithm (GA)-based method is proposed to optimize power management in three scenarios: (i) active power only (AOM), (ii) active and reactive power without line losses (ARM), and (iii) active and reactive power considering line losses (ARLM). …”
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An intelligent framework for sarcasm detection in Arabic tweets using deep learning with Al-Biruni earth radius optimization algorithm by Reema G. AL-anazi, Muhammad Swaileh A. Alzaidi, Majdy M. Eltahir, Wafa Sulaiman Almukadi, Samah Hazzaa Alajmani, Abdulbasit A. Darem, Mohammed Alshahrani, Nawaf Alhebaishi

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Application of Improved LSTM Model in Runoff Simulation in Arid Region of Northwest China: A Case Study of the Zuli River by SONG Haiping, TANG Yiran, DANG Wentao, WANG Yibo

“…The results indicate that: ① The improved LSTM model demonstrates superior performance in simulating the Zuli River, validating the adaptability of the improved strategies for complex hydrological processes. ② The GWO algorithm significantly enhances the model's prediction accuracy in the basin, confirming the effectiveness of optimization algorithms in parameter calibration. ③The GWO-LSTM-Attention model requires further validation and optimization for future daily-scale simulations and monthly runoff reconstruction.…”
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