Broad learning system based on attention mechanism and tracking differentiator by LIAO Lüchao, ZOU Weidong, YANG Jialong, LU Huihuang, XIA Yuanqing, GAO Jianlei

“…In terms of model structure, A-TD-BLS introduced self-attention mechanism to the original BLS, and further fused and transformed the extracted features through attention weighting to improve the feature learning ability.In terms of model training methods, a weight optimization algorithm based on tracking differentiator was designed.This method effectively alleviates the overfitting phenomenon of the original BLS by limiting the size of the weight values, significantly reduces the influence of the number of hidden layer nodes on model performance and makes the generalization performance more stable.Moreover, the training algorithm was extended to the BLS incremental learning framework, so that the model can improve performance by dynamically adding hidden layer nodes.Multiple experiments conducted on some benchmark datasets show that compared to the original BLS, the classification accuracy of A-TD-BLS is increased by 1.27% on average on classification datasets and the root mean square error of A-TD-BLS is reduced by 0.53 on average on regression datasets.Besides, A-TD-BLS is less affected by the number of hidden layer nodes and has more stable generalization performance. …”
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2HR-Net VSLAM: Robust visual SLAM based on dual high-reliability feature matching in dynamic environments. by Wang Yang, Huang Chao, Zhang Yi, Tan Shuyi

“…Finally, the shared matching Siamese network with a unique dual-branch feature fusion strategy and similarity optimization algorithm is proposed to enhance the accuracy of feature matching. …”
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Adaptive Variational Modal Decomposition–Dual Attention Mechanism Parallel Residual Network: A Tool Lifetime Prediction Method Based on Adaptive Noise Reduction by Jing Kang, Taiyong Wang, Yi Li, Ye Wei, Yaomin Zhang, Ying Tian

“…The method first adapts the parameters of the variational modal noise reduction algorithm using an improved sparrow optimization algorithm, and then reconstructs the original vibration signal with noise reduction. …”
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Classification-based point cloud denoising and 3D reconstruction of roadways by Denghong CHEN, Ning PANG, Wen NIE, Juqiang FENG, Jiliang KAN, Jinjing ZHANG

“…By integrating a mean value method, an improved density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) algorithm, and an improved bilateral filtering algorithm, this study constructed a technical framework for classification processing. …”
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State of Health Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Fusion Health Indicator by PSO-ELM Model by Jun Chen, Yan Liu, Jun Yong, Cheng Yang, Liqin Yan, Yanping Zheng

“…This paper presents a novel SOH estimation method that integrates Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) with an Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) to improve prediction accuracy. …”
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An integrated IKOA-CNN-BiGRU-Attention framework with SHAP explainability for high-precision debris flow hazard prediction in the Nujiang river basin, China. by Hao Yang, Tianlong Wang, Nikita Igorevich Fomin, Shuoting Xiao, Liang Liu

“…This study proposes an explainable deep learning framework, the Improved Kepler Optimization Algorithm-Convolutional Neural Network-Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit-Attention (IKOA-CNN-BiGRU-Attention) model, for precise debris flow hazard prediction in the Yunnan section of the Nujiang River Basin, China. …”
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Prediction of COD Degradation in Fenton Oxidation Treatment of Kitchen Anaerobic Wastewater Based on IPSO-BP Neural Network by Tianpeng Zhang, Pengfei Ji, Dayong Tian, Rui Xu

“…The Fenton oxidation process is used to treat kitchen anaerobic wastewater, and the effects of H2O2 dosage, Fe2+ dosage, reaction time and pH value on chemical oxygen demand (COD) degradation efficiency are explored. The improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm is used to optimize the back propagation (BP) neural network, and a prediction model of COD degradation is established based on IPSO-BP neural network. …”
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Accurate extraction of electrical parameters in three-diode photovoltaic systems through the enhanced mother tree methodology: A novel approach for parameter estimation. by Mouncef El Marghichi, Abdelilah Hilali, Abdelkhalek Chellakhi, Mohamed Makhad, Azeddine Loulijat, Najib El Ouanjli, Abdelhak Essounaini, Vikash Kumar Saini, Ameena Saad Al-Sumaiti

“…This balance between exploration and exploitation allows the algorithm to dynamically and effectively identify optimal parameters. …”
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Domain Knowledge-Enhanced Process Mining for Anomaly Detection in Commercial Bank Business Processes by Yanying Li, Zaiwen Ni, Binqing Xiao

“…Additionally, we employed large language models (LLMs) for root cause analysis and process optimization recommendations. …”
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A Study on Hyperspectral Soil Moisture Content Prediction by Incorporating a Hybrid Neural Network into Stacking Ensemble Learning by Yuzhu Yang, Hongda Li, Miao Sun, Xingyu Liu, Liying Cao

“…Then, the gray wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm is adopted to optimize a convolutional neural network (CNN), and a gated recurrent unit (GRU) and an attention mechanism are added to construct a hybrid neural network model (GWO–CNN–GRU–Attention). …”
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Image Mosaic Based on Local Guidance and Dark Channel Prior by Chong Zhang, Fang Xu, Dejiang Wang, He Sun

“…Thirdly, the compensation of color and luminance difference of the overlap is applied to the overall image, which improves the inhomogeneity of stitching image. Eventually, the final result is obtained by enhancing algorithm based on dark channel prior. …”
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Inversion and Fine Grading of Tidal Flat Soil Salinity Based on the CIWOABP Model by Jin Zhu, Shuowen Yang, Shuyan Li, Nan Zhou, Yi Shen, Jincheng Xing, Lixin Xu, Zhichao Hong, Yifei Yang

“…This study proposes an improved approach for soil salinity inversion in coastal tidal flats using Sentinel-2 imagery and a new enhanced chaotic mapping adaptive whale optimization neural network (CIWOABP) algorithm. …”
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Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Trajectory Tracking of Omnidirectional Robot Using Resilient Propagation by Mahmoud El-Sayyah, Mohamad R. Saad, Maarouf Saad

“…This paper proposes an enhanced Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) framework that incorporates a robust, convergent variant of the resilient propagation (RPROP) algorithm to efficiently solve the Nonlinear Optimization Problem (NOP) in real time. …”
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Deep neural network approach integrated with reinforcement learning for forecasting exchange rates using time series data and influential factors by T. Soni Madhulatha, Dr. Md. Atheeq Sultan Ghori

“…The algorithm leverages the strengths of both deep learning and reinforcement learning to achieve improved predictive accuracy and adaptability. …”
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Prediction of Carbonate Reservoir Porosity Based on CNN-BiLSTM-Transformer by Yingqiang Qi, Shuiliang Luo, Song Tang, Jifu Ruan, Da Gao, Qianqian Liu, Sheng Li

“…The model extracts curve features through the CNN layer, captures both short- and long-term neighborhood information via the BiLSTM layer, and utilizes the Transformer layer with a self-attention mechanism to focus on temporal information and input features, effectively capturing global dependencies. The Adam optimization algorithm is employed to update the network’s weights, and hyperparameters are adjusted based on feedback from network accuracy to achieve precise porosity prediction in highly heterogeneous carbonate reservoirs. …”
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High-Resolution Direction of Arrival Estimation of Underwater Multitargets Using Swarming Intelligence of Flower Pollination Heuristics by Nauman Ahmed, Huigang Wang, Shanshan Tu, Norah A.M. Alsaif, Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja, Muhammad Kashif, Ammar Armghan, Yasser S. Abdalla, Wasiq Ali, Farman Ali

“…For this purpose, particle swarm optimization (PSO), minimum variance distortion-less response (MVDR), multiple signal classification (MUSIC), and estimation of signal parameter via rotational invariance technique (ESPRIT) standard counterparts are employed along with Crammer–Rao bound (CRB) to improve the worth of the proposed setup further. …”
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Research on RF Intensity Temperature Sensing based on 1D-CNN by DING Meiqi, GUI Lin, WANG Ziyi, SHANG Disen, QIAN Min, LI Qiankun

“…Compared with the traditional Gaussian fitting algorithm, the demodulation speed of the 1D-CNN-based algorithm is improved by 2.72 times. 1D-CNN shows high stability and low error under different temperature conditions.…”
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A Rice Leaf Area Index Monitoring Method Based on the Fusion of Data from RGB Camera and Multi-Spectral Camera on an Inspection Robot by Yan Li, Xuerui Qi, Yucheng Cai, Yongchao Tian, Yan Zhu, Weixing Cao, Xiaohu Zhang

“…The model based on the LightGBM regression algorithm has the most improvement in accuracy, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.892, a root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.270, and a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.160. …”
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Application of Machine Learning to Statistical Evaluation of Artificial Rainfall Enhancement by Li Dan, Lin Wen, Liu Qun, Feng Hongfang, Hu Shuping, Wang Zhihai

“…Each statistical model is greatly improved after six root square transformations of rainfall data. …”
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Protein docking by the underestimation of free energy funnels in the space of encounter complexes. by Yang Shen, Ioannis Ch Paschalidis, Pirooz Vakili, Sandor Vajda

“…The removal of the center-to-center distance turns out to vastly improve the efficiency of the search, because the five-dimensional space now exhibits a well-behaved energy surface suitable for underestimation. …”
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