Identifying liver cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B: an interpretable machine learning algorithm based on LSM by Xueting Bai, Chunwen Pu, Wenchong Zhen, Yushuang Huang, Qian Zhang, Zihan Li, Yixin Zhang, Rongxuan Xu, Zhihan Yao, Wei Wu, Mei Sun, Xiaofeng Li

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An optimization method of multiscale storage tank target detection introducing an attention mechanism by Wenjia Sun, Chunchun Hu, Nianxue Luo, Qiansheng Zhao

“…Finally, the EIOU loss function is employed instead of the CIOU loss function in the original model to improve the algorithm’s accuracy and speed. Experimental results show that the optimized model significantly improves the detection effect on small targets compared with the original YOLOv5 model. …”
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Dynamic pricing optimization for high-speed railway based on passenger flow assignment. by Jiren Cao, Lei Nie, Lu Tong, Zhenhuan He, Zhangjiaxuan Liu

“…In order to improve the operation efficiency and market competitiveness, how to optimize the ticket pricing strategy of high-speed railway to match the dynamic supply-demand relationship was an urgent problem to be studied. …”
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Modeling, optimization, and thermal management strategies of hydrogen fuel cell systems by Abubakar Unguwanrimi Yakubu, Liu Qingsheng, Meng Kai, Chen Jinwei, Omer Abbaker Ahmed Mohammed, Jiahao Zhao, Qi Jiang, Xuanhong Ye, Junyi Liu, Qinglong Yu, Muhammad Aurangzeb, Shusheng Xiong

“…This review synthesizes over one hundred studies published between 2015 and 2025, highlighting advancements in steady-state and dynamic modeling, AI-driven multi-objective optimization, and integrated thermal management. Optimization algorithms such as PSO, WOA, MIGA, and NSGA-II have shown promising results, including up to 15 % reduction in hydrogen consumption and 20 to 30 % improvement in thermal uniformity. …”
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Fluid–Structure Interaction Study in Unconventional Energy Horizontal Wells Driven by Recursive Algorithm and MPS Method by Xikun Gao, Dajun Zhao, Yi Zhang, Yong Chen, Zhanzhao Gao, Xiaojiao Zhang, Shengda Wang

“…., shale gas) increasingly focused on precision drilling and cost-effective extraction, slim-hole horizontal well technology is gaining prominence. …”
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Star Recognition Based on Path Optimization in Star Sensor with Multiple Fields of View by Di Jiang, Ke Zhang, Olivier Debeir

“…Star sensors make use of astronomical information in stars to determine attitude for spacecrafts by star image recognition. For low-cost star sensors with small field of view, fusion of observed images from multiple fields of view is performed and a novel recognition algorithm based on path optimization by randomly distributed ant colony is proposed. …”
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Dynamically Dimensioned Search Grey Wolf Optimizer Based on Positional Interaction Information by Fu Yan, Jianzhong Xu, Kumchol Yun

“…The comparison results for the 23 benchmark functions show that the proposed DGWO algorithm performs significantly better than the GWO and its improved variant for most benchmarks. …”
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Technique on Vehicle Damage Assessment After Collisions Using Optical Radar Technology and Iterative Closest Point Algorithm by Shih-Lin Lin, Yi-Hsuan Chen

“…We apply the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) methods, along with a proposed deep learning neural network optimization model, to perform point cloud alignment between the pre-collision and post-collision vehicle models. …”
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Low Sidelobe Sparse Concentric Ring Arrays Optimization Using Modified GA by Ke-song Chen, Yong-yun Zhu, Xiao-long Ni, Hui Chen

“…Also, it can improve the PSLL of the sparse concentric ring arrays and can meanwhile control the computational cost. …”
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A Wi-Fi RSS-RTT Indoor Positioning Model Based on Dynamic Model Switching Algorithm by Xu Feng, Khuong An Nguyen, Zhiyuan Luo

“…However, their performance varies significantly across different indoor environments, making it challenging to identify the most suitable system for all scenarios. To address this challenge, we propose an algorithm that dynamically selects the most optimal Wi-Fi positioning model for each location. …”
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Research on Quality Anomaly Recognition Method Based on Optimized Probabilistic Neural Network by Li-li Li, Kun Chen, Jian-min Gao, Hui Li

“…In order to eliminate the defect of experience value, the key parameter of PNN was optimized by the improved (SGA) single-target optimization genetic algorithm, which made PNN achieve a higher rate of recognition accuracy than PNN optimized by standard genetic algorithm. …”
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Logistics Distribution Path Optimization Considering Carbon Emissions and Multifuel-Type Vehicles by Chuanxiang Ren, Li Lu, Juan Teng, Changchang Yin, Juntao Li, Haowei Ji, Xiaoqi Wang, Fangfang Fu

“…An improved genetic algorithm (IGA) is designed to solve the VRP-CEMF. …”
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Multiobjective Collaborative Optimization Method for the Urban Rail Multirouting Train Operation Plan by Lianbo Deng, Qi Peng, Li Cai, Junhao Zeng, Nava Raj Bhatt

“…The results show that the Pareto optimal TOP and dynamic train stopping time are significantly improved compared to the original values.…”
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Advancement of Artificial Intelligence in Cost Estimation for Project Management Success: A Systematic Review of Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Regression, and Hybrid Models by Md. Mahfuzul Islam Shamim, Abu Bakar bin Abdul Hamid, Tadiwa Elisha Nyamasvisva, Najmus Saqib Bin Rafi

“…Key AI techniques, including support vector machines (SVMs) (7.90% of studies), decision trees, and gradient-boosting models, offer substantial improvements in cost prediction and resource optimization. …”
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Adaptive optimization of electromyographic channels for intelligent prosthetic hands based on individual differences by Jianzhuang Zhao, Ye Tian, Yuxuan Wang, Weiye Ji, Mingchi Zhu

“…Intelligent prosthetic hands typically require an increase in the number of acquisition channels to improve gesture recognition accuracy, resulting in increased device complexity and cost. …”
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Reconstruction of porous media pore structure and simulation effect analysis of multi-index based on SNESIM algorithm by Qing Xie, Jiaqi Gao, Xiaochuang Ye, Jia Li, Yifei Song, Siwen Hu

“…In particular, when dealing with complex pore structures, the accuracy and performance of the SNESIM algorithm need further improvement. Future research will focus on optimizing the algorithm to handle more diverse pore structures and exploring 3D reconstruction methods to more comprehensively describe and analyze the pore characteristics in actual porous media.…”
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Application of inertial navigation high precision positioning system based on SVM optimization by Ruiqun Han

“…Experiments indicated that the sum of squared errors for traditional algorithms estimating pedestrian trajectories was 0.92, whereas the optimized algorithms produced an improved sum of squared errors of 0.26. …”
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APG mergence and topological potential optimization based heuristic user association strategy by Zhirui HU, Meihua BI, Fangmin XU, Meilin HE, Changliang ZHENG

“…Methods:The network scalable degree was designed as a measure of scalability,and then a user association strategy to improve network scalable degree was studied by using optimization theory. 1) For modelling the optimization problem, firstly, the network coupling degree, representing the degree of association among nodes, was constructed to establish the mathematical relationship between the network scalable degree and AP group (APG).Thus,the problem of improving the network scalable degree was modeled as the problem of minimizing the network coupling degree.Then,a multi-objective optimization problem of minimum network coupling degree and maximum user rate was established to find the balance between network scalable degree and network service quality. 2) For solving the optimization problem,to avoid the high computational complexity,a heuristic user association strategy based on APG mergence and topological potential optimization was proposed.With the proposed algorithm,the number of APG could be reduced by APG mergence,and the number of APG that AP belongs to could be reduced by AP exiting APG. …”
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Multi-objective operation optimization method of microgrid considering the influence of electric vehicle by Tiefeng Xu, Xiaofang Meng, Fangfang Zheng, Yiduo Zhang, Xin Wu, Mingyang Li

“…Taking the minimum total operating cost and the minimum peak-valley difference of the microgrid in one day as the optimization objective, and considering many constraints such as power balance constraints and output constraints of distributed generation units, the multi-objective optimization function is transformed into a single-objective optimization function by linear weighting method, and the model is solved by particle swarm optimization algorithm. …”
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Low-cost and scalable machine learning model for identifying children and adolescents with poor oral health using survey data: An empirical study in Portugal. by Susana Lavado, Eduardo Costa, Niclas F Sturm, Johannes S Tafferner, Octávio Rodrigues, Pedro Pita Barros, Leid Zejnilovic

“…Such a model could enable scalable and cost-effective screening and targeted interventions, optimizing limited resources to improve oral health outcomes. …”
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