P-Band PolInSAR Sub-Canopy Terrain Retrieval in Tropical Forests Using Forest Height-to-Unpenetrated Depth Mapping by Chuanjun Wu, Jiali Hou, Peng Shen, Sai Wang, Gang Chen, Lu Zhang

“…A nonlinear iterative optimization algorithm is then employed to estimate forest height, from which a fundamental mapping between forest height and unpenetrated depth is established. …”
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Enhancing prediction of wildfire occurrence and behavior in Alaska using spatio-temporal clustering and ensemble machine learning by A. Ahajjam, M. Allgaier, R. Chance, E. Chukwuemeka, J. Putkonen, T. Pasch

“…A sequential Genetic Algorithm (GA) is employed for cost-effective feature selection from 49 geospatial features, including remote sensing and reanalysis data. …”
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A visual positioning method for tunnel boring machines in underground coal mines based on anchor net features by Xuhui ZHANG, Yunkai CHI, Yuyang DU, Junying JIANG, Wenjuan YANG, Youjun ZHAO, Jicheng WAN, Yanqun WANG, Chenhui TIAN

“…The proposed method yielded a maximum error of 163 mm, indicating a 23.5% reduction compared to the 213 mm obtained using the PL-VINS algorithm. Additionally, the root mean square error (RMSE) decreased from 0.531 to 0.426, suggesting a reduction of 19.8%. …”
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Enhancing Crowd Safety at Hajj: Real-Time Detection of Abnormal Behavior Using YOLOv9 by Amani A. Alsabei, Tahani M. Alsubait, Hosam H. Alhakami

“…Leveraging deep learning, this research accurately identifies features of abnormal behavior from the HAJJv2 dataset, specifically curated and annotated for the Hajj context. Optimization of the YOLOv9 algorithm for this scenario demonstrated superior performance metrics (mean Average Precision (mAP@0.5), Recall, and Precision) when compared with its predecessors (YOLOv4, YOLOv5, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8), highlighting significant improvements in detection accuracy and real-time applicability. …”
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Fuzzy logic-based simulation of a weighted integrated GNSS receiver for mitigating blocking interference effects by K. Bahmani, M.R. Mosavi, A. Sadr

“…To this end, a novel approach is proposed to improve the performance of receivers in integrated GNSS systems, which includes two-stage acquisition, fuzzy logic, and a weighting mechanism based on the Weighted Least Squares (WLS) algorithm. …”
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From Tables to Computer Vision: Transforming HPDC Process Data into Images for CNN-Based Deep Learning by A. Burzyńska

“…Utilizing a combination of statistical pre-processing, intelligent generative models, visual data transformations and deep learning, the methodology offers a comprehensive approach to enhancing production efficiency, ensuring superior process control and improving the quality of HPDC products. This development signifies a significant advancement in the field of intelligent systems for manufacturing process optimization, aligning with the principles of Industry 4.0 and Quality 4.0.…”
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Enhancing Lifetime and Reliability in WSNs: Complementary of Dual-Battery Systems Energy Management Strategy by Mehrshad Eskandarpour, Hossein Soleimani

“…Unlike previous approaches, this system enables simultaneous charging and load powering and is specifically optimized for energy-harvesting WSN environments. Simulation results in MATLAB/Simulink demonstrate that the system improves battery lifespan by up to 25% compared to conventional single-battery configurations, while ensuring stable voltage regulation and improved reliability under variable loads. …”
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Mapping Soil Available Nitrogen Using Crop-Specific Growth Information and Remote Sensing by Xinle Zhang, Yihan Ma, Shinai Ma, Chuan Qin, Yiang Wang, Huanjun Liu, Lu Chen, Xiaomeng Zhu

“…In maize plantations, the introduction of EVI data during the grouting period increased R² by 0.004–0.033 compared to other growth periods, which is closely related to the nitrogen absorption intensity and spectral response characteristics during the reproductive growth period of crops. (2) Combining the crop types and their optimal period growth information could improve the mapping accuracy, compared with only using the bare soil period image (R² = 0.597)—the R² increased by 0.035, the root mean square error (RMSE) decreased by 0.504%, and the mapping accuracy of R² could be up to 0.632. (3) The mapping accuracy of the bare soil period image differed significantly among different months, with a higher mapping accuracy for the spring data than the fall, the R² value improved by 0.106 and 0.100 compared with that of the fall, and the month of April was the optimal window period of the bare soil period in the present study area. …”
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Hardware-in-loop implementation of an adaptive MPPT controlled PV-assisted EV charging system with vehicle-to-grid integration by Surabhi Singh, Hari Om Bansal

“…In addition, the designed bidirectional charging system maximizes solar energy collection, minimizes the charging cost, and improves grid stability through demand balancing. …”
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Satellite-Derived Bathymetry Combined With Sentinel-2 and ICESat-2 Datasets Using Deep Learning by Weidong Zhu, Yanying Huang, Tiantian Cao, Xiaoshan Zhang, Qidi Xie, Kuifeng Luan, Wei Shen, Ziya Zou

“…The model employs BOA to optimize the key hyperparameters of the CNN-BILSTM architecture, thereby improving inversion performance. …”
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Application of microscopic smartphone attachment for remote preoperative lab testing by Kefan Song, Kefan Song, Alexander T. Adams, Alexander T. Adams

“…The device’s portability, ease of use, and rapid processing time position it as a promising alternative to traditional lab tests, ultimately aiming to improve patient care and surgical outcomes.…”
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Preliminary analysis of wave retrieval from Chinese Gaofen-3 SAR imagery in the Arctic Ocean by Wei-Zeng Shao, Chi Zhao, Xing-Wei Jiang, Wei-Li Wang, Wei Shen, Jun-Cheng Zuo

“…Although the analysis concludes that GF-3 SAR has the capability for wave monitoring in Arctic Ocean due to the high spatial resolution of SAR-derived wave spectra, an optimal wave retrieval algorithm needs to be developed for improving the retrieval accuracy.…”
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A 5G network based conceptual framework for real-time malaria parasite detection from thick and thin blood smear slides using modified YOLOv5 model by Swati Lipsa, Ranjan Kumar Dash, Korhan Cengiz, Nikola Ivković, Adnan Akhunzada

“…Conclusion Our model exemplifies how a generic one-stage object detection algorithm, such as YOLOv5x, can be repurposed to detect objects as small as malaria parasites from microscopic visuals in a cost-effective manner over the 5G network. …”
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Multi-objective Predictive Control of Gas Turbine System Based on T-S Fuzzy Model by Guolian HOU, Xiaoyan DAI, Linjuan GONG, Haixin XU, Jianhua ZHANG

“…Next, the multi-objective predictive controller is designed in which the load tracking index and economic index are defined and combined into a comprehensive multi-objective cost function. Then, in order to improve the settling speed of load tracking process, the simultaneous heat transfer search algorithm is employed to optimize the cost function and determine the control variables. …”
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Interactive Operation Strategy for Multi-scenario County-Level Multi-microgrid Based on ADMM by Chongbiao ZHANG, Chenwen QIAN, Hongyan YU, Yanling PENG, Jinwei CHEN

“…Finally, the Shapley value method is used to allocate the benefits of the microgrid group and reduce the system operation cost of each sub-microgrid. The case study shows that the proposed method can not only improve the accommodation rate of renewable energy and realize the economy, but also reduce carbon emissions and realize low-carbon operation.…”
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The analysis of fraud detection in financial market under machine learning by Jing Jin, Yongqing Zhang

“…Although the Stacking model has challenges in computing cost and delay, its advantages in fraud detection accuracy and robustness make it a powerful tool for financial institutions to improve their risk control ability. …”
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QoS Routing in Telecommunications Networks by N. I. Listopad, O. A. Lavshuk

“…With the transition to new generation networks, the issues of improving routing algorithms and protocols seem to be especially relevant. …”
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A Two-Stage Site Selection and Capacity Determination Method for Energy Storage Power Stations Based on HC-MOPSO by Wangwang BAI, Dezhou YANG, Wanwei LI, Tao WANG, Yaozhong ZHANG

“…The MOPSO algorithm embedded in power flow calculation is designed to solve the model. …”
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An Evolutionary Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Framework for Efficient Anomaly Detection in Smart Power Distribution Grids by Mohammad Mehdi Sharifi Nevisi, Mehrdad Shoeibi, Francisco Hernando-Gallego, Diego Martín, Sarvenaz Sadat Khatami

“…This optimization ensures improved accuracy, faster convergence, and better generalization to unseen data. …”
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Capacity-Constrained Contraflow Adaption for Lane Reconfiguration in Evacuation Planning by Wu Ni, Wenbo Li, Hailei Wang, Chengxin Xiong, Dan Guo

“…This paper presents a heuristic contraflow-based reconfiguration evacuation algorithm, which is named Capacity-Constrained Contraflow Adaption (CC-Adap). …”
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