Development and validation of a quick screening tool for predicting neck pain patients benefiting from spinal manipulation: a machine learning study by Changxiao Han, Guangyi Yang, Haibao Wen, Minrui Fu, Bochen Peng, Bo Xu, Xunlu Yin, Ping Wang, Liguo Zhu, Minshan Feng

“…Results The combined LASSO and Boruta algorithms identified nine optimal predictors, with the union feature set achieving superior performance. …”
Get full text

Presenting a Multi-Start Hybrid Heuristic for Solving the Problem of Two-Echelon Location-Routing Problem with Simultaneous Pickup and Delivery (2E-LRPSPD) by Houming Fan, Jiaxin Wu, Xin Li, Xiaodan Jiang

“…Results indicate that MHH-PR can reduce the gap between the near optimal and global optimal solutions by 1%-2%. The proposed algorithm significantly improves computational efficiency by reducing the computational time of more than 10 min for existing cases involving 20 nodes to less than 10 s.…”
Get full text

High-Dimensional Projected Clustering for Learner Competency Analysis in Medical Training Programs by Sandhya Harikumar, C. S. Jayamohan Pillai, V. Vani Chithra, Raghu Raman, Mr Kaimal, Kai-Yu Tang, Prema Nedungadi

“…The system helps learners refine their skills by identifying areas that need improvement and providing timely assistance to struggling learners. …”
Get full text

A Clinically Interpretable Approach for Early Detection of Autism Using Machine Learning With Explainable AI by Oishi Jyoti, Hafsa Binte Kibria, Zareen Tasnim Pear, Md Nahiduzzaman, Md. Faysal Ahamed, Khandaker Reajul Islam, Jaya Kumar, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury

“…SHAP are also illustrated to improve model interpretability by highlighting the most influential features, thereby aiding physician understanding. …”
Get full text

Scalable reinforcement learning for large-scale coordination of electric vehicles using graph neural networks by Stavros Orfanoudakis, Valentin Robu, E. Mauricio Salazar, Peter Palensky, Pedro P. Vergara

“…Extensive experimental evaluations show that EV-GNN significantly outperforms state-of-the-art RL algorithms in scalability and generalization across diverse EV charging scenarios, delivering notable improvements in both small- and large-scale problems.…”
Get full text

Exploring Machine Learning Models for Vault Safety in ICL Implantation: A Comparative Analysis of Regression and Classification Models by Qing Zhang, Qi Li, Zhilong Yu, Ruibo Yang, Emmanuel Eric Pazo, Yue Huang, Hui Liu, Chen Zhang, Salissou Moutari, Shaozhen Zhao

“…In the task of predicting vault > 750 µm vs. ≤ 750 µm, random forest emerged as the most effective classifier, achieving accuracy of 86 ± 9% and an AUC of 0.88. …”
Get full text

Distribution Ratio Prediction of Major Components in 30%TBP/kerosene-HNO3 System Based on Machine Learning by YU Ting1, ZHANG Yinyin2, ZHANG Ruizhi3, JIN Wenlei2, LUO Yingting2, ZHU Shengfeng3, HE Hui1, YE Guoan1, GONG Helin4

“…These models were trained based on different datasets, and their hyper-parameters were optimized using algorithms such as grid search, Bayesian optimization, and K-fold cross-validation. …”

Performance Statistics of Autoregressive Short and Ultrashort Signal Detectors by V. M. Kutuzov, V. P. Ipatov, S. S. Sokolov

“…Parametric spectral estimation methods provide an improved level of frequency resolution compared to matched signal processing conventionally used in radar technology. …”
Get full text

Bilinear Sequence Regression: A Model for Learning from Long Sequences of High-Dimensional Tokens by Vittorio Erba, Emanuele Troiani, Luca Biggio, Antoine Maillard, Lenka Zdeborová

“…We quantify the improvement that optimal learning brings with respect to vectorizing the sequence of tokens and learning via simple linear regression. …”
Get full text

Developing advanced datadriven framework to predict the bearing capacity of piles on rock by Kennedy C. Onyelowe, Shadi Hanandeh, Viroon Kamchoom, Ahmed M. Ebid, Fabián Danilo Reyes Silva, José Luis Allauca Palta, José Luis Llamuca Llamuca, Siva Avudaiappan

“…The developed framework provides engineers and practitioners with a powerful tool for improving pile design accuracy, reducing uncertainties, and optimizing construction practices. …”
Get full text

Crop yield prediction using machine learning: An extensive and systematic literature review by Sarowar Morshed Shawon, Falguny Barua Ema, Asura Khanom Mahi, Fahima Lokman Niha, H.T. Zubair

“…Also, the most applied machine learning algorithms are Linear Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Gradient Boosting Trees (GBT) whereas the most applied deep learning algorithms are Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). …”
Get full text

Machine learning allows robust classification of lung neoplasm tissue using an electronic biopsy through minimally-invasive electrical impedance spectroscopy by Georgina Company-Se, Virginia Pajares, Albert Rafecas-Codern, Pere J. Riu, Javier Rosell-Ferrer, Ramon Bragós, Lexa Nescolarde

“…This study aims to use classification algorithms with minimally invasive electrical impedance spectroscopy to improve neoplastic lung tissue identification during biopsies. …”
Get full text

Pathophysiology of the Heart and Clinical Cardiac Anesthesiology by Yu. V. Nikiforov, L. A. Krichevsky

“…The main tasks presented to its investigators were to improve electric cardiac defibrillation and cardioversion, to elaborate the optimal infusiotransfusion therapy tactics during cardiac surgery, to optimize intraoperative myocardial protection, to maintain lung functions under extracorporeal circulation, to search for the most effective and safe schemes of general and epidural anesthesia in cardiosurgical patients, and to substantiate algorithms for their postoperative activation. …”
Get full text

Recent technical advancements and clinical applications of MR-guided radiotherapy in lung cancer treatment by Chi Ma, Xiao Wang, Ke Nie, Zhenyu Xiong, Keying Xu, Ning Yue, Yin Zhang

“…Additionally, MRgRT could potentially allow multileaf collimator (MLC) tracking to further improve the treatment efficiency. Recent technological innovations, including AI-powered auto-contouring algorithms, deep-learning (DL) based prediction models, and adaptive treatment strategies, further optimize MRgRT by improving workflow efficiency and reducing treatment time. …”
Get full text

A Novel Local Binary Patterns-Based Approach and Proposed CNN Model to Diagnose Breast Cancer by Analyzing Histopathology Images by Mehmet Gul

“…The histopathology images improved with the QS-LBP method were then analyzed with the most commonly used Random Forest and Optimized Forest algorithms among machine learning algorithms. …”
Get full text

A plug and play fuzzy mask extraction module for single image deraining by Mingdi Hu, Yao Song, Songxin Zhang, Zejian Xie, Bingyi Jing

Get full text

Intelligent deep learning for human activity recognition in individuals with disabilities using sensor based IoT and edge cloud continuum by Mohammed Maray

“…Finally, the deep belief network (DBN) model is employed for HAR. To exhibit the improved performance of the existing IDLTHAR-PDST model, a comprehensive simulation study is accomplished. …”
Get full text

Energy Efficient Heat Exchange Network for the Oil Vacuum Distillation Facility by Ved V.E., Ilchenko M.V., Myronov A.N.

“…The cost curves tools carry out the search of an optimal minimum temperature difference value. …”
Get full text

Machine learning discovery of the dielectric properties of strontium-containing condensed matter by Dongyang Huang, Jiaxing Fu, Chenghao Yu

“…In this work, machine learning models were successfully developed to capture the relationship between composition and dielectric properties of strontium-containing dielectrics using different algorithms, with hyperparameter optimization performed via grid search. …”
Get full text

Impact of occupancy behavior on building energy efficiency: What’s next in detection and monitoring technologies? by Wenjie Song, John Calautit

“…Finally, economic feasibility considerations such as installation costs and associated energy savings achieved through occupancy-driven heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC ) optimization are crucial for large-scale implementation. …”
Get full text