UV-Vis spectroscopy coupled with firefly algorithm-enhanced artificial neural networks for the determination of propranolol, rosuvastatin, and valsartan in ternary mixtures by Ahmed Serag, Maram H. Abduljabbar, Yusuf S. Althobaiti, Farooq M. Almutairi, Shaker T. Alsharif, Rami M. Alzhrani, Marwa F. Ahmed, Atiah H. Almalki

“…An experimental design of 25 samples was employed as a calibration set, and a central composite design of 20 samples was used as a validation set. The firefly algorithm (FA) was evaluated as a variable selection procedure to optimize the developed ANN models resulting in simpler models with improved predictive performance as evident by lower relative root mean square error of prediction (RRMSEP) values compared to the full spectrum ANN models. …”
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An adaptive k-means clustering algorithm based on grid and domain centroid weights for digital twins in the context of digital transformation by Wei Cai, Fei Yang, Bo Yao, Chuanxian Li, Guangyu Sun

“…The algorithm automatically determines the optimal number of clusters k and initial centroids. …”
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Vibration Analysis and Optimization of Iron-Core Reactors Based on Fe-Based Soft Magnetic Composite Materials by Yangyang Ma, Wenle Song, Jie Gao, Yang Liu, Yilei Shang, Weimei Zhao, Fuyao Yang

“…The characteristic parameters of the improved model are identified using the particle swarm optimization–simulated annealing (PSO-SA) algorithm, with the identified root mean square error not exceeding 3.5, verifying the model’s accuracy. …”
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Application of High Efficiency and High Precision Network Algorithm in Thermal Capacity Design of Modular Permanent Magnet Fault-Tolerant Motor by Yunlong Yi, Sheng Ma, Bo Zhang, Wei Feng

“…Aiming at the problems of low thermal analysis efficiency and high computational cost of traditional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods for modular fault-tolerant permanent magnet synchronous motors (MFT-PMSMs) under complex working conditions, this paper proposes a fast modeling and calculation method of motor temperature field based on a high-efficiency and high-precision network algorithm. …”
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Lithium-Ion Battery State of Health Estimation Based on CNN-LSTM-Attention-FVIM Algorithm and Fusion of Multiple Health Features by Guoju Liu, Zhihui Deng, Yonghong Xu, Lianfeng Lai, Guoqing Gong, Liang Tong, Hongguang Zhang, Yiyang Li, Minghui Gong, Mengxiang Yan, Zheng Ye

“…The model adopts the collaborative architecture of a convolutional neural network and time series module, strengthens the cross-level feature interaction by introducing a multi-level attention mechanism, then uses the FVIM optimization algorithm to optimize the key parameters to realize the overall model architecture. …”
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Dynamic Optimization of Bus Line Schedule in Commuter Corridor Based on Bus IC Card Data by Zhihong Li, Han Xu, Shiyao Qiu, Jun Liu, Kairan Yang, Jiahao Wu

“…To solve the model, a dynamic departure interval optimization method based on improved Genetic Algorithm (GA) was designed under different decision preferences. …”
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Data Mining Techniques for Early Detection and Classification of Plant Diseases: An Optimization-Based Approach by Wagh Swapnil, Sharma Ruchi

“…Furthermore, low-level optimization techniques like genetic algorithms as well as particle swarm optimization are used to fine tune the specific model parameters and to reduce the computational overhead for improving the detection efficacy still more. …”
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Enhancing Quality Control of Packaging Product: A Six Sigma and Data Mining Approach by Resty Ayu Ramadhani, Rina Fitriana, Anik Nur Habyba, Yun-Chia Liang

“… Six Sigma is of paramount importance to organizations as it provides a structured and data-driven approach, fostering continuous improvement, minimizing defects, and optimizing processes to meet and exceed customer expectations. …”
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Optimization of trusted wireless sensing models based on deep reinforcement learning for ISAC systems by Hao Zhang, Yi Jing, Wenhui Xu, Ronghui Zhang

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Toward Robust GNSS Real-Time Orbit Determination for Microsatellites Using Factor Graph Optimization by Cong Hou, Xiaojun Jin, Xiaopeng Yang, Tong Xiao

“…However, the performance of EKF-RTOD is markedly degraded when the microsatellite deviates from a stable Earth-pointing attitude and employs a low-cost receiver. Factor graph optimization (FGO), which addresses nonlinear problems through multiple iterations and re-linearization, has demonstrated superior accuracy and robustness compared to EKF in challenging environments such as urban canyons. …”
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Capacity optimization strategy for gravity energy storage stations considering the impact of new power systems. by Can Lv, Jun He, Jingjing Ma, Yukun Yang, Fan Liu, Wentao Huang

“…The model is solved using an enhanced Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (W-GOA) incorporating a whale spiral motion strategy to improve convergence and solution accuracy. …”
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Solving 0-1 Knapsack and Bin Packing Problem Using Logical Social Group Optimization by Rhiddhi Prasad Das, Junali Jasmine Jena, Suresh Chandra Satapathy, Naeem M. S. Hannoon

“…This prominent research gap has been addressed in this paper by introducing Logical Social Group Optimization (LSGO), a logic-based binarized variant of Social Group Optimization (SGO) that leverages Boolean logic for improved efficiency. …”
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Optimization Model of Express–Local Train Schedules Under Cross-Line Operation of Suburban Railway by Jingyi Zhu, Xin Guo, Jianju Pan

“…Comparative analysis shows that the proposed hybrid operation mode reduces total passenger travel cost by 6% and improves the cost efficiency ratio by 13% compared to independent operations. …”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Offshore Wind Farm Configuration for Energy Storage Based on NSGA-II by Xin Lin, Wenchuan Meng, Ming Yu, Zaimin Yang, Qideng Luo, Zhi Rao, Jingkang Peng, Yingquan Chen

“…How to achieve effective wind power stabilization at the lowest cost has become a key issue. This paper proposes three different energy storage configuration strategies and adopts the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) to conduct multi-objective optimization of the system. …”
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Action Recognition, Tracking, and Optimization Analysis of Training Process Based on SVR Model and Multimedia Technology by Xuejiao Zhong

“…Experimental results show the proposed algorithm has a significant performance improvement compared to before the improvement; at the same time, it is better than most current mainstream algorithms, which proves the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithm. …”
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Human-Centric IoT-Driven Digital Twins in Predictive Maintenance for Optimizing Industry 5.0 by Özlem Sabuncu, Bülent Bilgehan

“…The framework uses an enhanced particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to reconcile competing goals, including maintaining operator safety, optimizing asset reliability, and minimizing maintenance costs. …”
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Deep Temporal Clustering of Pathological Gait Patterns in Post-Stroke Patients Using Joint Angle Trajectories: A Cross-Sectional Study by Gyeongmin Kim, Hyungtai Kim, Yun-Hee Kim, Seung-Jong Kim, Mun-Taek Choi

“…Rehabilitation of gait function in post-stroke hemiplegic patients is critical for improving mobility and quality of life, requiring a comprehensive understanding of individual gait patterns. …”
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A Novel NSGA-III-GKM++ Framework for Multi-Objective Cloud Resource Brokerage Optimization by Ahmed Yosreddin Samti, Ines Ben Jaafar, Issam Nouaouri, Patrick Hirsch

“…This paper presents NSGA-III-GKM++, an advanced multi-objective optimization model that integrates the NSGA-III evolutionary algorithm with an enhanced K-means++ clustering technique to improve the convergence speed, solution diversity, and computational efficiency. …”
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Optimal Configuration of ESS in Distribution Network Considering Generation of PV-Load Time Series Scenarios by Xiaolong Xiao, Mingming Shi, Fan Wu, Yukai Wei, Bo Zhao, Fang Zhang

“…A distribution network ESS configuration model is constructed with the objectives of minimizing voltage fluctuation indicator, line loss rate, and minimizing ESS investment cost. To solve the high-dimensional multi-objective functions in the model, an non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-III (NSGA-III) was employed, and the optimal solution is selected by using the entropy weight method (EWM). …”
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Optimization Configuration Method of Energy Storage Considering Photovoltaic Power Consumption and Source-Load Uncertainty by Junjie Qiao, Xiaofang Meng, Weigang Zheng, Pengxue Huang, Tiefeng Xu, Yupeng Xu

“…The constraints, including node voltage and energy storage device, are considered, and the model is solved using the improved grey wolf optimization algorithm. Finally, a distribution network station system is employed to compare and analyze the capacity allocation results of poor operation scenarios under different schemes, the results showed that after energy storage optimization, the voltage of each scheme decreased from 0.4869kV to 0.42kV, and the curtailment rate decreased by 13.09%, 21.33%, and 23.69% respectively compared to before optimization,which verifies the effectiveness of the models and methods proposed in this paper.…”
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