A Novel Two-Stage Learning-Based Phase Unwrapping Algorithm via Multimodel Fusion by Chao Yan, Tao Li, Yandong Gao, Shijin Li, Xiang Zhang, Xuefei Zhang, Di Zhang, Huiqin Liu

“…To solve this problem, this paper combines a deep neural network model with the traditional PhU model and proposes a novel two-stage learning-based phase unwrapping (TLPU) algorithm via multimodel fusion. The major advantages of TLPU are as follows: 1) A high-resolution U-Net (HRU-Net) model trained on a dataset constructed according to InSAR interferometric geometry is utilized for the PhU for the first time, which effectively improves the performance of the DLPU. 2) TLPU utilizes the traditional PhU method to optimize the results of DLPU, addressing the issue of weak generalization ability of a single DLPU, while improving accuracy in areas with large-gradient changes. …”
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Multi-Objective Optimization for Green BTS Site Selection in Telecommunication Networks Using NSGA-II and MOPSO by Salar Babaei, Mehran Khalaj, Mehdi Keramatpour, Ramin Enayati

“…These algorithms were chosen due to their proven efficiency in handling NP-hard optimization problems and their ability to balance exploration and exploitation in search spaces.…”
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Stability Analysis and Construction Parameter Optimization of Tunnels in the Fractured Zone of Faults by Banma Huang, Haibo Chen, Chenglong Duan, Wenhu Li

“…In order to improve the construction method of highway tunnel fault, improve the excavation level, improve the construction efficiency, reduce the project cost, and shorten the construction period, so as to find a specific road, this paper puts forward the research method of tunnel stability analysis and construction parameter optimization in the fault fracture zone. …”
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Flex-route demand response transit scheduling based on station optimization by HU Di, JIN Wenzhou

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Grey Wolf Optimization- and Particle Swarm Optimization-Based PD/I Controllers and DC/DC Buck Converters Designed for PEM Fuel Cell-Powered Quadrotor by Habibe Gursoy Demir

“…Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the PSO- and GWO-based design of the controllers and converters in enhancing energy efficiency and improving the quadrotor’s flight stability. For step inputs, the GWO-based optimized system shows better performance according to power consumption and the time domain criteria such as rise time and settling time. …”
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Marine Voyage Optimization and Weather Routing with Deep Reinforcement Learning by Charilaos Latinopoulos, Efstathios Zavvos, Dimitrios Kaklis, Veerle Leemen, Aristides Halatsis

“…These algorithms are computationally costly, so we split optimization into an offline phase (costly pre-training for a route) and an online phase where the algorithms are fine-tuned as updated weather data become available. …”
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Crime Type Identification Using High-Order Deep Residual Network with Multiple Attention Algorithm by Dawei Qiu, Chang Liu, Yuangfeng Shang, Zixu Zhao, Jinlin Shi

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Application of the joint clustering algorithm based on Gaussian kernels and differential privacy in lung cancer identification by Hang Yanping, Zheng Haixia, Yang Minmin, Wang Nan, Kong Miaomiao, Zhao Mingming

“…For the LLCS dataset, For the LLCS dataset, the DPFCM_GK demonstrates significant improvement as the privacy budget increases, especially in low-budget scenarios, where the performance gap is most pronounced (T=4.20, 8.44, 10.92, 3.95, 7.16, 8.51, P < 0.05). …”
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Multi-objective Optimization Design of Component Cooling System in HPR1000 by ZHAO Weiguang1, 2, YU Pei1, 3, ZENG Xiaobo1, 2, FAN Guangming1, 2, YAN Changqi1, 2

“…To manage this complexity, a novel optimization algorithm was implemented to perform multi-objective optimization. …”
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Research on pose estimation algorithm of non-cooperative target tracked vehicles based on PnP model by Zhigang Ren, Xinagjun Tang, Guoquan Ren, Dinghai Wu

“…Finally, the pose equation is solved by finding the local minimum of the cost function through algebraic optimization, thus avoiding convergence issues in iterative optimization. …”
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Optimization of external container delivery and pickup scheduling based on appointment mechanism. by Pengfei Huang, Hao Wang, Fangjiao Tan, Yuyue Jiang, Jinfen Cai

“…Through case studies, we have demonstrated the superior performance of this algorithm in addressing relevant problems. The results show that, in terms of truck operational costs, the improved algorithm reduces costs by 10.96% and 3.02% compared to traditional Ant Colony Optimization and Variable Neighborhood Search algorithms, respectively, and by 4.89% compared to manual scheduling. …”
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Post-Quantum Cryptographic Frameworks for Internet of Things (IoT) and Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Authentication Systems by Thomas L Barna, Samson Isaac, Christopher Habu, Saratu Habu, Abimbola A Joseph

“…This work contributes three key advancements: (1) an optimized NTRU implementation for medical IoT devices, (2) a novel integration of metaheuristic optimization with post-quantum cryptography, and (3) comprehensive validation across IoMT device classes. …”
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Greedy gradient-free adaptive variational quantum algorithms on a noisy intermediate scale quantum computer by César Feniou, Muhammad Hassan, Baptiste Claudon, Axel Courtat, Olivier Adjoua, Yvon Maday, Jean-Philip Piquemal

“…However, practical implementations on current quantum processing units (QPUs) are challenging due to the noisy evaluation of a polynomially scaling number of observables, undertaken for operator selection and high-dimensional cost function optimization. We introduce an adaptive algorithm using analytic, gradient-free optimization, called Greedy Gradient-free Adaptive VQE (GGA-VQE). …”
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Optimized YOLOv8 framework for intelligent rockfall detection on mountain roads by Peng Peng, Langchao Gao, Jiachun Li, Hongzhen Zhang

“…To enable efficient detection, this study proposes a rockfall detection system based on embedded technology and an improved Yolov8 algorithm, termed Yolov8-GCB. The algorithm enhances detection performance through the following optimizations: (1) integrating a lightweight DeepLabv3+ road segmentation module at the input stage to generate mask images, which effectively exclude non-road regions from interference; (2) replacing Conv convolution units in the backbone network with Ghost convolution units, significantly reducing model parameters and computational cost while improving inference speed; (3) introducing the CPCA (Channel Priori Convolution Attention) mechanism to strengthen the feature extraction capability for targets with diverse shapes; and (4) incorporating skip connections and weighted fusion in the Neck feature extraction network to enhance multi-scale object detection. …”
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Detection of capsaicin content by near-infrared spectroscopy combined with optimal wavelengths by LÜ Xiaohan, JIANG Jinlin, YANG Jing, CHEN Jianying, CEN Haiyan, FU Hongfei, ZHOU Yifei

“…In addition, compared with the full spectra of 200 wavelengths, the number of the optimal wavelengths selected by CARS was reduced by 96%, which indicated that optimal wavelengths can be used to simplify the models and improve the operation efficiency. …”
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Daily runoff forecasting using novel optimized machine learning methods by Peiman Parisouj, Changhyun Jun, Sayed M. Bateni, Essam Heggy, Shahab S. Band

“…In the Carson River, the GB model achieves the highest forecasting accuracy, which is significantly improved by ARO, resulting in a 24.8 % reduction in root mean square error (RMSE). …”
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Optimizing Feature Selection for IOT Intrusion Detection Using RFE and PSO by zahraa mehssen agheeb Alhamdawee

“…Two feature selection mechanisms, which are Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (PSO) and Correlation-based Feature Selection Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) have been used to compare their performances. …”
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Development of an interpretable machine learning model based on CT radiomics for the prediction of post acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitus by Xiyao Wan, Yuan Wang, Ziyi Liu, Ziyan Liu, Shuting Zhong, Xiaohua Huang

“…The radiomics model was developed based on the optimal features retained after dimensionality reduction, utilizing the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. …”
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Optimal PMU Placement Considering with HVDC Links and Their Voltage Stability Requirements by Milad Dalali, Hosein Kazemi Karegar

“…However, it is not practical in real networks due to the relatively expensive cost of PMUs and other technical limitations. Optimal PMU Placement (OPP) is an optimization problem providing full observability of the power network with minimum number of PMUs. …”
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Wireless Energy Transmission Link Optimization considering Microwave Energy Relay by Yuanming Song, Yajie Liu, Xu Yang

“…Based on the idea of microwave energy relay transmission, the paper constructs a microwave wireless transmission link planning model which considers power relay and uses the evolutionary algorithm to solve the wireless transmission link planning model with two-layer optimization. …”
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