Multi-layer obstacle-avoiding rectilinear steiner minimal tree algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning by Xing Huang, Yuhan Zhu, Yanbo Xu, Yajun Xie, Genggeng Liu

“…Finally, a post-processing stage is applied to further shorten the total wirelength through fast pruning and local optimization. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves better wirelength quality compared to state-of-the-art heuristic algorithms. …”
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Use of X means and C4.5 algorithms on lateral cephalometric measurements to identify craniofacial patterns by Merve Gonca, Mehmet Birol Özel

“…Results A total of four clusters were obtained using the X-means algorithm. Decision trees were used to identify the most discriminative variables among clusters. …”
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Machine learning based multi-parameter droplet optimisation model study by Ting Li, Likun Lu, Qingtao Zeng, Kexin Liao

“…Abstract Continuous inkjet technology, as a key technology in the field of industrial printing, is favoured for its excellent printing speed, precision and versatility. …”
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Fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, and artificial neural networks applied to cognitive radio networks: A review by Ahmed Alkhayyat, Firas Abedi, Ashish Bagwari, Pooja Joshi, Haider Mahmood Jawad, Sarmad Nozad Mahmood, Yousif K Yousif

“…Computerized reasoning approaches, such as fuzzy logic, evolutionary algorithms, and artificial neural networks, are used in the writing audit. …”
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Miniaturizing coil system for uniform magnetic field in atom spin gyroscope by using natural selection algorithm by Hoon Yu, Sangkyung Lee

“…Utilizing a natural selection algorithm, we optimize coil configurations to generate uniform magnetic fields within miniaturized cylindrical magnetic shielding. …”
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Simulation of direct mapped, k-way and fully associative cache on all pairs shortest paths algorithms by A. A. Prihozhy

“…This paper presents a technique of simulating the direct mapped, k-way associative and fully associative cache during the algorithm execution, to measure the frequency of read data to cache and write data to memory operations. …”
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Stylized statistical properties in bloc-based financial markets by Samuel K.-B. Dzidzornu, Sonia D. Tamakloe

“…Further, a comprehensive regime shift analysis, utilizing the Pruned Exact Linear Time (PELT) algorithm and Hamiltonian Markov Switching Autoregressive (MS-AR) models, is performed to assess four thematic dynamics: distributional change points, regimes and transitional characterizations, filtered state probabilities, and expected regime durations. …”
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Bayesian optimization with Optuna for enhanced soil nutrient prediction: a comparative study with genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization by Bamidele A. Dada, Nnamdi I. Nwulu, Seun O. Olukanmi

“…Optuna's tree-structured Parzen estimator (TPE) and pruning algorithms are employed to generate more precise estimates of soil nutrients. …”
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A gradient-descent-like learning-based framework in surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithms for expensive many-objective optimization by Chaoyi Sun, Bo Zhang, Hai Sun, Rui Feng

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A Novel Adaptive Cuboid Regional Growth Algorithm for Trunk–Branch Segmentation of Point Clouds from Two Fruit Tree Species by Yuheng Cao, Ning Wang, Bin Wu, Xin Zhang, Yaxiong Wang, Shuting Xu, Man Zhang, Yanlong Miao, Feng Kang

“…However, the precise segmentation of trunks and branches remains a significant challenge, limiting the accurate measurement of phenotypic parameters and high-precision pruning of branches. To address this issue, a novel adaptive cuboid regional growth segmentation algorithm is proposed in this study. …”
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DEFINITION OF TYPOS IN ANSWER OF STUDENT IN KNOWN CORRECT ANSWER by Maria V. Biryukova, Dmitry P. Mamontov, Oleg A. Sychev

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Learning the Style via Mixed SN-Grams: An Evaluation in Authorship Attribution by Juan Pablo Francisco Posadas-Durán, Germán Ríos-Toledo, Erick Velázquez-Lozada, J. A. de Jesús Osuna-Coutiño, Madaín Pérez-Patricio, Fernando Pech May

“…The study’s results suggest that mixed sn-grams constitute effective stylistic markers for building a reliable writing style model, which machine learning algorithms can learn.…”
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Enhancing the Dorsal Side of Fingers Using An Image Enhancement Technique with FPGA Output Comparison by Tan Shu Han, Imran Riaz, Ahmad Nazri Ali

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Cranioplasty: Materials and Methods Review by A. V. Yarikov, A. P. Fraerman, V. A. Leonov, O. A. Perlmutter, S. E. Tikhomirov, A. V. Yaksargin, P. V. Smirnov

“…Currently, there are no clear established algorithms or timing for cranioplasty. This paper presents data on the history and stages of the development of reconstructive neurosurgery. …”
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Adaptive Step RRT*-Based Method for Path Planning of Tea-Picking Robotic Arm by Xin Li, Jingwen Yang, Xin Wang, Leiyang Fu, Shaowen Li

“…The Adaptive Step RRT* (AS-RRT*) path planning algorithm for tea-picking robotic arms was proposed as a solution to the autonomy, safety, and efficiency problems inherent to tea-picking robots in tea plantations. …”
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A Rectangular Toroidal Current-Based Approach for Lung Biopsy Needle Tracking by Hongliang Pei, Qingwen Fan, Yixiang Duan, Lang Xiao

“…Induced voltages from multiple transmitting coils are processed using Fourier transform algorithms to separate frequencies, enabling the independent extraction of each coil’s signal. …”
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RANFIS-Based Sensor System with Low-Cost Multi-Sensors for Reliable Measurement of VOCs by Keunyoung Kim, Woosung Yang

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A Bi-Level Programming-Based Method for Service Composition Optimization of Collaborative Manufacturing of Sewing Machine Cases by Gan Shi, Shanhui Liu, Keqiang Shi, Langze Zhu, Zhenjie Gao, Jiayue Zhang

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Integrated Additive Manufacturing Trajectory Control and Repair Management for Spiral Bevel Gear Using Fractional-Order PID and Adaptive Fuzzy Neural Inference System by Hiyam Adil Habeeb, Abdul Hadi Azman, Mohd Rizal Alkahari, Dzuraidah Abd Wahab, Nurhasyimah Abd Aziz

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Weak form shallow ice approximation models with an improved time-step restriction by Igor Tominec, Josefin Ahlkrona

“…When that velocity field is used to advance the ice surface in time, the time steps have to take small values due to quadratic scaling in the horizontal mesh size. In this paper, we write the SIA model in weak form and add in the free-surface stabilization algorithm (FSSA) terms. …”
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