Multijunction solar cell parameter estimation based on metaheuristic algorithms by Marwa M. Elzalabani, Doaa M. Atia, Aref Y. Eliwa, Belal A. Abou Zalam, Mahmoud S. AbouOmar

“…Several mathematical models exist for MJSC parameter estimation— Single Diode Model (SDM), Double Diode Model (DDM), and Triple Diode Model (TDM)—each offering a trade-off between complexity and accuracy, improved efficiency, and reliable operation. …”
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An adaptive hierarchical hybrid kernel ELM optimized by aquila optimizer algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis by Hao Yan, Liangliang Shang, Wan Chen, Mengyao Jiang, Tianqi lu, Fei Li

“…The AO algorithm is further enhanced by incorporating chaos mapping, implementing a refined balanced search strategy, and fine-tuning parameter $$G_2$$ , which collectively improve its ability to escape local optima and conduct global searches, thus strengthening the robustness of the model during parameter optimization. …”
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SMA-YOLO: An Improved YOLOv8 Algorithm Based on Parameter-Free Attention Mechanism and Multi-Scale Feature Fusion for Small Object Detection in UAV Images by Shenming Qu, Chaoxu Dang, Wangyou Chen, Yanhong Liu

“…Using YOLOv8n as the baseline, SMA-YOLO is evaluated on the VisDrone2019 dataset, achieving a 7.4% improvement in mAP@0.5 and a 13.3% reduction in model parameters, and we also verified its generalization ability on VAUDT and RSOD datasets, which demonstrates the effectiveness of our approach.…”
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Cooperative Sleep and Energy-Sharing Strategy for a Heterogeneous 5G Base Station Microgrid System Integrated with Deep Learning and an Improved MOEA/D Algorithm by Ming Yan, Tuanfa Qin, Wenhao Guo, Yongle Hu

“…This paper proposes a cooperative sleep and energy-sharing strategy for heterogeneous 5G base station microgrid (BSMG) systems, utilizing deep learning and an improved multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition (MOEA/D). …”
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Improved RT-DETR Framework for Railway Obstacle Detection by Peng Li, Yanhui Peng, Su-Mei Wang, Cheng Zhong

“…Obstacle intrusion detection in railway systems is a critical technology for ensuring the operational safety of trains. However, existing algorithms face challenges related to insufficient multiscale object detection, high model redundancy, and poor real-time performance. …”
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A predictive analytics approach with Bayesian-optimized gentle boosting ensemble models for diabetes diagnosis by Behnaz Motamedi, Balázs Villányi

“…Machine learning (ML) based models have garnered attention in the realm of predictive healthcare, with ensemble methods, in particular, bolstering algorithms to improve classification performance. …”
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Optimization Model of Express–Local Train Schedules Under Cross-Line Operation of Suburban Railway by Jingyi Zhu, Xin Guo, Jianju Pan

“…This study addresses the joint optimization of cross-line operation and express–local scheduling by proposing a novel train timetable model. …”
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Stochastic artificial intelligence models for water resources management: innovative riverflow estimation amidst uncertainty by Mojtaba Poursaeid

“…The primary model used was RT, a method that uses Bayesian optimization and stochastic search algorithms to provide an accurate estimate of the maximum flow within a river. …”
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Optimization model for wireless charging and power saving of smart canes for the visually impaired based on DRL by Zhaohua Ji, Cheng Xu, Jie Huang, Qinghui Zhou, Tao Yang, Diyi Zhang, Wuchao Zheng

“…Unlike conventional charging strategies that rely on static scheduling, our model dynamically optimizes charging decisions using a Deep Q-Network (DQN)-based algorithm, considering real-time environmental factors and user behavior. …”
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Model Predictive Control-Based Energy Management System for Cooperative Optimization of Grid-Connected Microgrids by Sungmin Lim, Jaekyu Lee, Sangyub Lee

“…This paper presents a model predictive control (MPC)-based energy management system (EMS) for optimizing cooperative operation of networked microgrids (MGs). …”
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A Hybrid Model Integrating Variational Mode Decomposition and Intelligent Optimization for Vegetable Price Prediction by Gao Wang, Shuang Xu, Zixu Chen, Youzhu Li

“…Traditional forecasting methods demonstrate evident limitations in capturing the nonlinear characteristics and complex volatility patterns of price series, underscoring the necessity of developing high-precision prediction models. This study proposes a hybrid forecasting model integrating variational mode decomposition (VMD), the Fruit Fly Optimization Algorithm (FOA), and a gated recurrent unit (GRU). …”
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Collaborative Optimization of Model Pruning and Knowledge Distillation for Efficient and Lightweight Multi-Behavior Recognition in Piglets by Yizhi Luo, Kai Lin, Zixuan Xiao, Yuankai Chen, Chen Yang, Deqin Xiao

“…In modern intensive pig farming, accurately monitoring piglet behavior is crucial for health management and improving production efficiency. However, the complexity of existing models demands high computational resources, limiting the application of piglet behavior recognition in farming environments. …”
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Mathematical modelling and optimization of cutting conditions in turning operation on MDN 350 steel with carbide inserts by Syed Adil, A. Krishnaiah, D. Srinivas Rao

“…Genetic Algorithm, which is an advanced optimization technique known for its intricate search for optimal solutions, is used for optimizing surface roughness with optimal combination of the geometrical parameters. …”
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Machine Learning for Chinese Corporate Fraud Prediction: Segmented Models Based on Optimal Training Windows by Chang Chuan Goh, Yue Yang, Anthony Bellotti, Xiuping Hua

“…Based on a three-stage experiment, we first find that the random forest classifier has the best performance in predicting corporate fraud among 17 machine learning models. We then implement the sliding time window approach to handle population drift, and the optimal training window found demonstrates the existence of population drift in fraud detection and the need to address it for improved model performance. …”
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Optimizing adaptive modulation technique using standard propagation model for enhanced wireless communication channels by Rahim Khan, Zahid Ullah Khan, Sher Taj, Sajid Ullah Khan, Javed Khan, Nazik Alturki, Sultan Alanazi

“…To ensure optimal configuration, an advanced optimization algorithm is employed to dynamically select the most effective SPM parameters, enabling robust performance across varying channel conditions. …”
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Model order reduction of boiler system using nature-inspired metaheuristic optimization of PID controller by Anurag Singh, Shekhar Yadav, Nitesh Tiwari, Dinesh Kumar Nishad, Saifullah Khalid

“…This study proposes a dual-stage optimization framework that integrates balanced truncation-based model order reduction with nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithms for PID controller tuning to address these issues. …”
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Detection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Optimized miRNA Combinations and Interpretable Machine Learning Models by Zhengwu Long, Lisheng Zhang

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Daily runoff forecasting using novel optimized machine learning methods by Peiman Parisouj, Changhyun Jun, Sayed M. Bateni, Essam Heggy, Shahab S. Band

“…This study addresses these challenges by introducing a novel bio-inspired metaheuristic algorithm, Artificial Rabbits Optimization (ARO), integrated with various machine learning (ML) models for runoff forecasting in the Carson and Chehalis River basins. …”
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Research on the Prediction Model of Wheel Set Failure Rate for Urban Rail Trains Based on IPSO-BP Algorithm by HE Deqiang, SUN Yi, MENG Jiwei, LIU Jianren

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Development of an optimized deep learning model for predicting slope stability in nano silica stabilized soils by Ishwor Thapa, Sufyan Ghani, Prabhu Paramasivam, Mitiku Adare Tufa

“…The results show that RNN-CNN-LSTM, optimized through OPTUNA algorithms, overcomes conventional machine learning models and achieves an accuracy of 99.4% on unseen test data, supported by stable validation trends and robust predictive performance. …”
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