A comprehensive systematic review of intrusion detection systems: emerging techniques, challenges, and future research directions by Arjun Kumar Bose Arnob, Rajarshi Roy Chowdhury, Nusrat Alam Chaiti, Sudipta Saha, Ajoy Roy

“…This research also highlights the success of models such as Genetic Algorithms (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Explainable AI (XAI) in improving detection accuracy as well as computational efficiency and interoperability. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in Glioblastoma—Transforming Diagnosis and Treatment by Alen Rončević, Nenad Koruga, Anamarija Soldo Koruga, Robert Rončević

“…In treatment planning, AI could improve approaches by optimizing surgical resection, radiotherapy regimen, and chemotherapy protocols. …”
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River Surface Space–Time Image Velocimetry Based on Dual-Channel Residual Network by Ling Gao, Zhen Zhang, Lin Chen, Huabao Li

“…An adaptive threshold Sobel operator in the edge channel improves the model’s ability to extract edge features in STI. …”
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IDENTIFYING IMPORTANT GENES IN OVARIAN CANCER FROM HIGH-DIMENSIONAL MICROARRAY DATA USING SIFS-CART METHOD by Ni Kadek Emik Sapitri, Umu Sa'adah, Nur Shofianah

“…Many studies only focus on improving the machine learning classification algorithms to achieve higher performance. …”
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Empowering Sustainability: The Crucial Role of IoT-Enabled Distributed Learning Systems in Reducing Carbon Footprints by Anjana M S, Aryadevi Remanidevi Devidas, Maneesha Vinodini Ramesh

“…Transitioning to cleaner energy sources and improving energy efficiency are essential steps to reduce the environmental impact of electricity generation. …”
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LSTM-Enhanced Deep Reinforcement Learning for Robust Trajectory Tracking Control of Skid-Steer Mobile Robots Under Terra-Mechanical Constraints by Jose Manuel Alcayaga, Oswaldo Anibal Menéndez, Miguel Attilio Torres-Torriti, Juan Pablo Vásconez, Tito Arévalo-Ramirez, Alvaro Javier Prado Romo

“…Four state-of-the-art DRL algorithms, i.e., Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG), Twin Delayed DDPG (TD3), and Soft Actor–Critic (SAC), are selected to evaluate their ability to generate stable and adaptive control policies under varying environmental conditions. …”
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HAF-YOLO: Dynamic Feature Aggregation Network for Object Detection in Remote-Sensing Images by Pengfei Zhang, Jian Liu, Jianqiang Zhang, Yiping Liu, Jiahao Shi

“…The growing use of remote-sensing technologies has placed greater demands on object-detection algorithms, which still face challenges. This study proposes a hierarchical adaptive feature aggregation network (HAF-YOLO) to improve detection precision in remote-sensing images. …”
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Near Miss Detection Using Distancing Monitoring and Distance-Based Proximal Indicators by Lek Ming Lim, Lu Yang, Wen Zhu, Ahmad Sufril Azlan Mohamed, Majid Khan Majahar Ali

“…Despite efforts to improve road safety, accidents persist due to insufficient evidence from manual police reporting, non-optimized detection algorithms, and technical limitations in real-time video processing and modelling. …”
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A Lightweight YOLO-Based Architecture for Apple Detection on Embedded Systems by Juan Carlos Olguín-Rojas, Juan Irving Vasquez, Gilberto de Jesús López-Canteñs, Juan Carlos Herrera-Lozada, Canek Mota-Delfin

“…Our optimized model achieved a high accuracy and sensitivity (94–99%) and was successfully implemented on a Jetson Xavier NX board, where it reached a processing speed of 37 FPS.…”
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FLIP: A Novel Feedback Learning-Based Intelligent Plugin Towards Accuracy Enhancement of Chinese OCR by Xinyue Tao, Yueyue Han, Yakai Jin, Yunzhi Wu

“…The best performing model achieved 99.42% precision, with ablation studies confirming that feedback learning contributes additional improvements from 0.45% to 4.66% across different OCR architectures.…”
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Research on Recognition of Green Sichuan Pepper Clusters and Cutting-Point Localization in Complex Environments by Qi Niu, Wenjun Ma, Rongxiang Diao, Wei Yu, Chunlei Wang, Hui Li, Lihong Wang, Chengsong Li, Pei Wang

“…Comparative experiments on YOLOv5s, YOLOv8s, and YOLOv11s models revealed that YOLOv11s achieved a recall of 0.91 in leaf-occluded environments, marking a 21.3% improvement over YOLOv5s, with a detection speed of 28 Frames Per Second(FPS). …”
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Application and prospects of machine learning for rockfalls, landslides and debris flows by Jiazhu WANG, Yongbo TIE, Yongjian BAI, Yanchao GAO, Donghui WANG, Mingzhi ZHANG

“…Future research should prioritize enhancing data quality and quantity, optimizing model interpretability, improving model reliability and generalization, and establishing real-time monitoring and warning systems for automatic identification and rapid response to geological hazards. …”
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Anchor Dragging Risk Estimation Strategy from Supervised Cost-Sensitive Learning by Sang-Lok Yoo, Shem Otoi Onyango, Joo-Sung Kim, Kwang-Il Kim

“…This study also demonstrated potential applications of the model, discussed its limitations, and suggested possible improvements for the ML approach. …”
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A Novel Ensemble of Deep Learning Approach for Cybersecurity Intrusion Detection with Explainable Artificial Intelligence by Abdullah Alabdulatif

“…The proposed model combines an Artificial Neural Network and Support Vector Machine as base classifiers and employs a Random Forest as a meta-classifier to fuse predictions, improving detection performance. …”
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Intelligent Reflecting Surface-Assisted Wireless Communication Using RNNs: Comprehensive Insights by Rana Tabassum, Mohammad Abrar Shakil Sejan, Md Habibur Rahman, Md Abdul Aziz, Hyoung-Kyu Song

“…By adjusting the propagation environment using reconfigurable reflecting elements, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) have become potential techniques used to improve the efficiency of wireless communication networks. …”
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Reliability Analysis of Three-dimensional Soil Slopes Considering Spatial Variability of Soil Parameters by Wan Yukuai, Zhou Yuqi, Shao Linlan, Wang Yuke, Zhang Fei

“…To address these limitations, this study employs the covariance matrix decomposition method to generate 3D lognormal random fields for soil parameters, enabling efficient modeling of spatial variability. The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is refined with enhanced termination criteria and integrated with the 3D Bishop method to search for the minimum factor of safety (F). …”
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A Comparative Evaluation of Machine Learning Methods for Predicting Student Outcomes in Coding Courses by Zakaria Soufiane Hafdi, Said El Kafhali

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Weed-crop dataset in precision agriculture: Resource for AI-based robotic weed control systemsMendeley Data by Arjun Upadhyay, Sunil G. C, Maria Villamil Mahecha, Joseph Mettler, Kirk Howatt, William Aderholdt, Michael Ostlie, Xin Sun

“…Effective weed management is crucial for maintaining optimal crop growth and achieve higher yield. Recent advancement in robotic technologies and advanced deep learning (DL) models is shaping the future of robotic weed control systems. …”
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Research on Credit Risk Prevention in Supply Chain Finance Driven by Blockchain by Lin Kejing

“…The article concludes by proposing innovative strategies based on blockchain technology, including constructing a credit information sharing platform, improving the credit assessment model, and establishing a risk early warning and monitoring system, with the aim of improving the efficiency and credit level of supply chain management and further promoting the healthy development of supply chain finance.…”
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High-accuracy prediction of vessels’ estimated time of arrival in seaports: A hybrid machine learning approach by Sunny Md. Saber, Kya Zaw Thowai, Muhammad Asifur Rahman, Md. Mehedi Hassan, A.B.M. Mainul Bari, Asif Raihan

“…Compared to existing machine learning algorithms, our stacking model exhibits superior prediction performance. …”
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