Minimizing Delay at Closely Spaced Signalized Intersections Through Green Time Ratio Optimization: A Hybrid Approach With K-Means Clustering and Genetic Algorithms by Ruti R. Politi, Serhan Tanyel

“…Closely spaced intersections play a key role in traffic flow management. This study aims to model different traffic related parameters to minimize the delay of a closely spaced intersection by optimizing the green time ratio with the help of the genetic algorithm. …”
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Optimization of emergency material distribution routes in flood disaster with truck‐speedboat‐drone coordination by Ying Gong, Weili Wang, Yufeng Zhou, Jiahao Cheng

“…To solve this optimization problem, we introduce an improved adaptive large neighborhood search (IALNS) algorithm, which builds on the traditional ALNS framework through refined tuning of deletion and insertion operators. …”
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Convex Optimization and PV Inverter Control Strategy-Based Research on Active Distribution Networks by Jiachuan Shi, Sining Hu, Rao Fu, Quan Zhang

“…From the convex optimization perspective, this paper proposes a two-layer optimization model to simplify the solution of the ADN optimal operation problem. …”
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Optimized Controller Design Using Hybrid Real-Time Model Identification with LSTM-Based Adaptive Control by Yeon-Jeong Park, Joon-Ho Cho

“…Our approach integrates an optimally adaptive Proportional–Integral–Derivative (PID) controller design algorithm that estimates the coefficients of the SOPTD model in the Smith Predictor control structure and adjusts the PID controller parameters dynamically. …”
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Artificial bee colony optimized random forest model for prediction of fly ash concrete compressive strength by Manish Bali, Ved Prakash Mishra, Anuradha Yenkikar

“…Among the regression models, RF algorithm demonstrating the highest predictive accuracy was further improved by tuning its hyperparameters through ABC optimization. …”
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A hybrid spectral prediction model for printed images based on whale-optimized deep neural network by Dongwen Tian, Dongwen Tian, Jinghuan Ge, Na Su

“…Finally, the Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm (IWOA) is employed to optimize the parameters of the deep neural network (DNN) model. …”
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LCDDN-YOLO: Lightweight Cotton Disease Detection in Natural Environment, Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Haoran Feng, Xiqu Chen, Zhaoyan Duan

“…Additionally, the CBAM attention mechanism is incorporated into the neck network to improve model performance. A Focal-EIoU loss function is also integrated to optimize the model’s training process. …”
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Dynamic Coal Flow-Based Energy Consumption Optimization of Scraper Conveyor by Qi Lu, Yonghao Chen, Xiangang Cao, Tao Xie, Qinghua Mao, Jiewu Leng

“…The multi-objective optimization model for energy consumption is solved using the NSGA-II-ARSBX algorithm, yielding a 33.7% reduction in energy consumption, while the lump coal area is reduced by 27.7%, indicating a trade-off between energy efficiency and coal fragmentation. …”
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A novel trajectory learning method for robotic arms based on Gaussian Mixture Model and k-value selection algorithm. by Jingnan Yan, Yue Wu, Kexin Ji, Cheng Cheng, Yili Zheng

“…Next, k-means clustering is applied with the optimal k-value to initialize the parameters of the Gaussian Mixture Model, which are then refined and trained through the Expectation-Maximization algorithm. …”
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Toward improving precision and complexity of transformer-based cost-sensitive learning models for plant disease detection by Manh-Tuan Do, Manh-Hung Ha, Duc-Chinh Nguyen, Oscal Tzyh-Chiang Chen, Oscal Tzyh-Chiang Chen

“…To optimize a model to a lightweight version, we integrated the proposed transformer model with the Ghost module. …”
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Improvement of physics-based and data-driven model simulations based on multi-source soil moisture datasets by Xiao Liang, Haiting Gu, Yue-Ping Xu, Lu Wang, Yuxue Guo, Li Liu

“…The physics-based Distributed-Hydrological-Soil-Vegetable Model (DHSVM), coupled with the multi-objective genetic algorithm ε-NSGA-II, and data-driven Informer model, are chosen and applied to the study area. …”
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Toward a conceptual model to improve the user experience of a sustainable and secure intelligent transport system by Abdullah Alsaleh

“…By leveraging cloud computing and vehicular networks, intelligent transportation solutions optimize traffic flow, improve emergency response systems, and forecast potential collisions, contributing to safer and more efficient roads. …”
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Machine learning algorithms for diabetic kidney disease risk predictive model of Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by Lu-Xi Zou, Xue Wang, Zhi-Li Hou, Ling Sun, Jiang-Tao Lu

“…Among the seven forecasting models constructed by MLAs, the accuracy of the Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM) model was the highest, indicated that the LightGBM algorithms might perform the best for predicting 3-year risk of DKD onset.Conclusions Our study could provide powerful tools for early DKD risk prediction, which might help optimize intervention strategies and improve the renal prognosis in T2DM patients.…”
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Hybrid Disassembly Line Balancing of Multi-Factory Remanufacturing Process Considering Workers with Government Benefits by Xiaoyu Niu, Xiwang Guo, Peisheng Liu, Jiacun Wang, Shujin Qin, Liang Qi, Bin Hu, Yingjun Ji

“…Furthermore, a discrete zebra optimization algorithm is proposed to solve the model, integrating a survival-of-the-fittest strategy to improve its optimization capabilities. …”
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A metaheuristic approach to model the effect of temperature on urban electricity need utilizing XGBoost and modified boxing match algorithm by Nihuan Liao, Zhihong Hu, Davud Magami

“…The XGBoost model’s hyperparameters are optimized using MBM to achieve the best possible solution. …”
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An Adaptive Obstacle Avoidance Model for Autonomous Robots Based on Dual-Coupling Grouped Aggregation and Transformer Optimization by Yuhu Tang, Ying Bai, Qiang Chen

“…The Harris hawk optimization (HHO) algorithm is used for hyperparameter tuning, further improving model performance. …”
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Dynamic Error Modeling and Predictive Compensation for Direct-Drive Turntables Based on CEEMDAN-TPE-LightGBM-APC Algorithm by Manzhi Yang, Hao Ren, Shijia Liu, Bin Feng, Juan Wei, Hongyu Ge, Bin Zhang

“…Our methodology comprises four key stages: Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN)-based decomposition of historical error data, development of component-specific prediction models using Tree-structured Parzen Estimator (TPE)-optimized Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM) algorithms for each Intrinsic Mode Function (IMF), integration of component predictions to generate initial values, and application of the Adaptive Prediction Correction (APC) module to produce final predictions. …”
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An Improved Machine Learning-Based Model for Detecting and Classifying PQDs with High Noise Immunity in Renewable-Integrated Microgrids by Irfan Ali Channa, Dazi Li, Mohsin Ali Koondhar, Fida Hussain Dahri, Ibrahim Mahariq

“…In the optimized-kernel SVM model, computing power is enhanced for classifying multiple PQ events based on the local density and leave-one-out (LOO) algorithm. …”
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Predicting Spacecraft Telemetry Data by Using Grey–Markov Model with Sliding Window and Particle Swarm Optimization by Liang Ren, Feng Yang, Yuanhe Gao, Yongcong He

“…To overcome this drawback, we improved the GMSW model by applying particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm a sliding window for better prediction of spacecraft telemetry data (denoted as PGMSW model). …”
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Driver identification in advanced transportation systems using osprey and salp swarm optimized random forest model by Akshat Gaurav, Brij B. Gupta, Razaz Waheeb Attar, Ahmed Alhomoud, Varsha Arya, Kwok Tai Chui

“…In this context, this work suggests a new method to find drivers by means of a Random Forest model optimized using the osprey optimization algorithm (OOA) for feature selection and the salp swarm optimization (SSO) for hyperparameter tuning based on driving behavior. …”
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