Optimization of Low-Loss, High-Birefringence, Single-Layer, Annular, Hollow, Anti-Resonant Fiber Using a Surrogate Model-Assisted Gradient Descent Method by Lihong Zhai, Sijie Zhang, Jiyang Luo, Gang Huang, Zihan Liu

“…This paper proposes a novel optimization method for hollow-core, anti-resonant fiber based on a gradient descent algorithm assisted via a radial basis-function surrogate model. …”
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Modeling 5G-NR User Blocking Probability in Conditional Handover-Enabled Heterogeneous Networks by Amiraslan Haghrah, Javad Musevi Niya, Jafar Pourrostam

“…To demonstrate the practical applicability of the proposed model, we present a case study involving a multi-objective optimization problem solved using the Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II). …”
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A Temporal Convolutional Network–Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (TCN-BiLSTM) Prediction Model for Temporal Faults in Industrial Equipment by Jinyin Bai, Wei Zhu, Shuhong Liu, Chenhao Ye, Peng Zheng, Xiangchen Wang

“…First, preprocessed industrial operation data are fed into the model, and hyperparameter optimization is conducted using the Optuna framework to improve training efficiency and generalization capability. …”
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Optimal Allocation of Gas Supply Reliability in Natural Gas Pipeline System Based on Exterior Penalty Function Method by Yueqi LIU, Lei HOU, Shuaishuai TANG, Huai SU, Xingtao LI

“…Optimal allocation of gas supply reliability is an important part of gas supply reliability of natural gas pipeline system.In order to study the optimal allocation scheme of gas supply reliability with the lowest cost,a cost function model based on the gas supply capacity of the pipeline system was constructed.To address the limitation of traditional intelligent optimization algorithms (e.g.…”
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Machine learning predicts improvement of functional outcomes in spinal cord injury patients after inpatient rehabilitation by Mohammad Rasoolinejad, Irene Say, Peter B. Wu, Xinran Liu, Yan Zhou, Yan Zhou, Nathan Zhang, Emily R. Rosario, Daniel C. Lu, Daniel C. Lu, Daniel C. Lu

“…The ability to accurately predict functional outcomes for SCI patients is essential for optimizing rehabilitation strategies, guiding patient and family decision making, and improving patient care.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 589 SCI patients admitted to a single acute rehabilitation facility and used the dataset to train advanced machine learning algorithms to predict patients' rehabilitation outcomes. …”
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Comprehensive Evaluation of Bankruptcy Prediction in Taiwanese Firms Using Multiple Machine Learning Models by Hung V. Pham, Tuan Chu, Tuan M. Le, Hieu M. Tran, Huong T.K. Tran, Khanh N. Yen, Son V. T. Dao

“…After selecting the best features, these were used to train the three ML algorithms, and hyper-parameter optimization was implemented to boost model performance. …”
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MetaForecaster: A PSO-Driven Neural Model for Sustainable Industrial Air Quality Management by Marzia Ahmed, Shahrin Islam, Mohd Herwan Sulaiman, Md Maruf Hassan, Touhid Bhuiyan

“…The PSO algorithm strategically optimizes network weights and biases, utilizing the mean squared error (MSE) as the fitness metric to ensure prediction accuracy. …”
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An intelligent algorithm for identifying dropped blocks in wellbores by Qian Wang, Zixuan Yang, Chenxi Ye, Wenbao Zhai, Xiao Feng

“…The XGBoost algorithm was then used to optimize the feature parameters and improve the classification model. …”
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Advanced hybrid computational analysis of febuxostat solubility using machine learning in supercritical processing method by Turki Al Hagbani, Rami M. Alzhrani, Majed Ahmed Algarni

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Matching heterogeneous ontologies with adaptive evolutionary algorithm by Xingsi Xue, Haolin Wang, Xin Zhou, Guojun Mao, Hai Zhu

“…Ontology matching technique uses the similarity measure to determine the correspondences between two heterogeneous ontology entities. In order to improve the quality of ontology alignment, it is necessary to combine different kinds of similarity measures, and how to optimize the aggregating weights is called the ontology meta-matching problem. …”
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Construction of an oligometastatic prediction model for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients based on pathomics features and dynamic multi-swarm particle swarm optimization support ve... by Yunfei Li, Dongni Zhang, Yiren Wang, Yiren Wang, Yiheng Hu, Zhongjian Wen, Zhongjian Wen, Cheng Yang, Ping Zhou, Wen-Hui Cheng

“…ObjectiveThis study aimed to develop a risk prediction model for post-treatment oligometastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) by integrating pathomics features and an improved Support vector machine (SVM) algorithm, offering precise early decision support.MethodsThis study retrospectively included 462 NPC patients, without or with oligometastasis defined by ESTRO/EORTC criteria. …”
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A dual layer secure and energy-efficient model for border surveillance using sea lion inspired strategy in wireless sensor networks by Jayachandran J, Vimaladevi K

“…This paper presents a Dual Layer Sea Lion Optimization algorithm (DL-SLnOA) model, a bio-inspired, clustering and routing that focuses on energy efficiency and security to enhance performance under challenging conditions. …”
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Knowledge- and Model-Driven Deep Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Federated Edge Learning: Single- and Multi-Agent Frameworks by Yangchen Li, Lingzhi Zhao, Tianle Wang, Lianghui Ding, Feng Yang

“…We formulate a joint optimization problem for FL worker selection and algorithm parameter configuration to minimize the final test loss subject to time and energy constraints. …”
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Influence of Tire Parameters on Contact Patch and Axle Force Generation against Short Obstacles Using DOE Approach by Vikas Birajdar, Seyed Jamaleddin Mostafavi Yazdi, Madhu Kandampadath, Mohammad Behroozi, Javad Baqersad

“…This algorithm filters the geometries of uneven surfaces and must be seamlessly integrated with a rigid ring model. …”
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Cooperative routing algorithm based on game theory by Kun XIE, Shen-lin DUAN, Ji-gang WEN, Shi-ming HE

“…VMIMO routing among groups was modeled as a repeated routing game. To improve the data delivery ratio, a fit function was proposed to evaluate the nodes' credit for participating in packet for-warding. …”
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Cooperative routing algorithm based on game theory by Kun XIE, Shen-lin DUAN, Ji-gang WEN, Shi-ming HE

“…VMIMO routing among groups was modeled as a repeated routing game. To improve the data delivery ratio, a fit function was proposed to evaluate the nodes' credit for participating in packet for-warding. …”
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Bayesian-optimized ensemble deep learning models for demand forecasting in the volatile situations: A case study of grocery demand during Covid-19 outbreaks by Nader AL Theeb, Hazem Smadi, Naser Al-qaydeh

“…Furthermore, using BO algorithm for hyperparameters tuning improved the forecasting accuracy. …”
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A study of high-resolution remote sensing image landslide detection with optimized anchor boxes and edge enhancement by Kun Wang, Ling Han, Juan Liao

“…Using the You Only Look Once v5 network (YOLOv5) in combination with the Gabor filter, its edge detection, detection anchor frame and small object detection scale are improved and optimized. The YOLOv5(ISODATA) model was finally established for landslide image detection by incorporating the edge control factor and four clustering algorithms (K-means, K-means + +, k-medoid, and Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis Techniques Algorithm (ISODATA) to evaluate the accuracy of the detection anchor frame and add small target large-scale sampling. …”
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Fault Location and Route Selection Strategy of Distribution Network Based on Distributed Sensing Configuration and Fuzzy C-Means by Bo Li, Guochao Qian, Lijun Tang, Peng Sun, Zhensheng Wu

“…When a fault occurs in the distribution network, the sensor device based on optimal configuration collects fault feature data, combines it with the FCM clustering algorithm to classify nodes according to fault feature similarity, and divides the most significant fault-affected section as the core fault area. …”
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Development of a cognitive blood glucose–insulin control strategy design for a nonlinear diabetic patient model by Dagher Khulood Eskander, Haggege Joseph

“…Additionally, the comparison results demonstrated that the suggested cognitive glucose–insulin control algorithm improved the time to reach a normal physiological blood glucose level by 10% compared to the fuzzy logic and the fractional-order proportional integral derivative (PID) control algorithms, by 25% compared to the type-2 fuzzy control algorithm, and by 6% compared to the PID-particle swarm optimization control algorithm.…”
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