GCS-YOLO: A Lightweight Detection Algorithm for Grape Leaf Diseases Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Qiang Hu, Yunhua Zhang

“…Cross-scale shared convolution parameters and separated batch normalization techniques are used to optimize the detection head, achieving a lightweight design and improving the detection efficiency of the algorithm. …”
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ENGINE FAULT DIAGNOSIS BASED ON DEEP BELIEF NETWORK IMPROVED BY ADAPTIVE CROW SEARCH ALGORITHM (MT) by WANG Liang, TANG MingWei

“…In view of the fact that the selection of deep belief network（DBN） model parameters has great influence on the engine fault diagnosis results, ACSA is used to optimize the selection of its model parameters, and an engine fault diagnosis method based on DBN improved by ACSA is proposed. …”
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Elevator fault precursor prediction based on improved LSTM-AE algorithm and TSO-VMD denoising technique. by Hao Cao, Xiaoyan Du

“…This study proposes an advanced elevator fault precursor prediction method integrating Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD), Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BILSTM), and an Autoencoder with an Attention Mechanism (AEAM), collectively referred to as the VMD-BILSTM-AEAM algorithm. This model addresses the challenges of feature redundancy and noise interference in elevator operation data, improving the stability and accuracy of fault predictions. …”
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Optimizing Vital Signs in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury: Reinforcement Learning Algorithm Development and Validation by Hongwei Zhang, Mengyuan Diao, Sheng Zhang, Peifeng Ni, Weidong Zhang, Chenxi Wu, Ying Zhu, Wei Hu

“… Abstract BackgroundTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is a critically ill disease with a high mortality rate, and clinical treatment is committed to continuously optimizing treatment strategies to improve survival rates. …”
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GIRH-Unet: Improved Residual Tobacco Segmentation Algorithm Based on GhostNetV3-Unet by Jianhua Ye, Yunda Zhang, Pan Li, Ze Guo

“…These factors contribute to the reduced accuracy and robustness of visual detection technologies based on segmentation algorithms within tobacco intelligent production systems, highlighting the need for a targeted segmentation model. …”
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Improved YOLOv8 Algorithm was Used to Segment Cucumber Seedlings Under Complex Artificial Light Conditions by Duokuo Zhang, Na Li, Mingfu Zhao, Kun Xu

“…Aiming at the challenging problem of cucumber seedling leaf segmentation under a complex artificial lighting environment, this study proposes an improved complex lighting YOLOv8 (CL-YOLOv8) model based on YOLOv8. …”
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Optimization of Aerodynamic Design of a Winged UAV Through Genetic Algorithms and Large Eddy Simulation by Mohammad Javad Ebrahimi, Mahmoud Pasandidehfard, Ali Esmaeili, Mohammad Hossein Moghimi Esfandabadi

“…This paper focuses on the optimization of a winged UAV airframe utilizing a preliminary configuration and the combination of the Taguchi experimental design method and the evolutionary genetic optimization algorithm, along with computational fluid dynamics. …”
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Adaptive Full-Duplex and Half-Duplex Power Line Relay and Power Optimization Allocation Algorithm by Zhixiong CHEN, Honghai ZENG, Dongsheng HAN

“…The paper proposes a full-duplex and half-duplex adaptive power line relay algorithm and analyzes its system performance. Based on the power line channel model of lognormal fading and Bernoulli-Gaussian impulse noise, the signal processing process of different duplex and adaptive relay steps are given. …”
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Improved Aerial Surface Floating Object Detection and Classification Recognition Algorithm Based on YOLOv8n by Lili Song, Haixin Deng, Jianfeng Han, Xiongwei Gao

“…To address the aforementioned challenges, we proposed an improved YOLOv8-HSH algorithm based on YOLOv8n. The proposed algorithm introduces several key enhancements: (1) an enhanced HorBlock module to facilitate multi-gradient and multi-scale superposition, thereby intensifying critical floating object characteristics; (2) an optimized CBAM attention mechanism to mitigate background noise interference and substantially elevate detection accuracy; (3) the incorporation of a minor target recognition layer to augment the model’s capacity to discern floating objects of differing dimensions across various environments; and (4) the implementation of the WIoU loss function to enhance the model’s convergence rate and regression accuracy. …”
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Enterprise fission path optimization and dynamic capability construction based on the soft actor-critic algorithm by Hengsheng Gu

“…The action space encompasses various strategic choices of enterprise fission to simulate the enterprise fission decision process. The SAC algorithm’s entropy regularization feature prompts the model to strike a balance between exploration and utilization to optimize the dynamic capability construction. …”
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Path Planning Based on Sparrow-Enhanced African Vulture Optimization Algorithm by Weixiang Zhu, Xinghong Kuang, Haobo Jiang

“…In this paper, a three-dimensional model is built under a variety of constraints, and SAVOA (Sparrow-Enhanced African Vulture Optimization Algorithm) is compared with a variety of popular algorithms in simulation experiments. …”
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Sample Denoising and Optimization Technique Based on Noise Filtering and Evolutionary Algorithms for Imbalanced Data Classification by Fhira Nhita, Asniar, Isman Kurniawan, Adiwijaya

“…A genetic algorithm (GA) as one of the popular evolutionary algorithms is utilized for sample optimization including synthetic samples of SMOTE and original samples from both classes. …”
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Advanced Sales Route Optimization Through Enhanced Genetic Algorithms and Real-Time Navigation Systems by Wilmer Clemente Cunuhay Cuchipe, Johnny Bajaña Zajia, Byron Oviedo, Cristian Zambrano-Vega

“…This study proposes a novel Hybrid Genetic Algorithm (GAAM-TS) that integrates Adaptive Mutation, Tabu Search, and an LSTM-based travel time prediction model to enable real-time, intelligent route planning. …”
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The Active and Reactive Power Generation Reduction Based on Optimal location of UPFC Based on Genetic Algorithm by Sana Khalid Abd Al Hassan, Firas Mohammed Tuaimah, Yasser Nadhum Abd, Ali Adil Al-Lami

“…This paper presents the effect of installing the UPFC on the Iraqi (400 kV) grid transmission system to control the active and reactive power flow by choosing the optimal location and parameters of Unified Power Flow Controllers (UPFCs), which were specified based on the Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimization method. …”
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Optimization Study of Trajectory Tracking Algorithm for Articulated Vehicles Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Control by Rui Li, Lin Li, Tiezhu Zhang, Zehao Sun, Kehui Ma

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Optimizing Urban Intersection Management in Mixed Traffic Using Deep Reinforcement Learning and Genetic Algorithms by Jiajun Shen, Yu Wang, Haoyu Wang, Guanyu Fu, Zhipeng Zhou, Jingxin Dong

“…By employing genetic algorithm and deep reinforcement learning (DRL), the research seeks to dynamically adjust lane configurations to improve intersection efficiency under varying traffic conditions and CAV penetration rates. …”
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YOLOv8-DBW: An Improved YOLOv8-Based Algorithm for Maize Leaf Diseases and Pests Detection by Xiang Gan, Shukun Cao, Jin Wang, Yu Wang, Xu Hou

“…To solve the challenges of low detection accuracy of maize pests and diseases, complex detection models, and difficulty in deployment on mobile or embedded devices, an improved YOLOv8 algorithm was proposed. …”
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A DQN-Based Algorithm for Operational Optimization of Freight Trains in Long Steep Downhill Sections by HE Zhiyu, LI Yinan, LI Hui, JI Zhijun

“…Taking SS6B electric locomotive pulling C80 freight car as the research object, the train dynamics model based on mass belt is established. This study proposes a deep Q-network (DQN) based intelligent curve generation algorithm for operational optimization in these sections. …”
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Multi-target personnel tracking algorithm for coal mine based on improved YOLOv7 and ByteTrack by Pengcheng QU, Jingzhao LI, Zechao LIU

“…Then, the CBAM attention mechanism was introduced into Neck to improve the feature perception ability of the model in complex scenes. …”
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Signal Timing Optimization Model for Intersections in Traffic Incidents by Jiawen Wang, Jiayu Hang, Xizhao Zhou

“…To satisfy the conditions for efficiently identifying feasible solutions in a short time, a heuristic algorithm (simulated annealing algorithm) is employed to solve the model. …”
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