Nondigestible carbohydrates and gut microbiota: A dynamic duo in host defense by Xin Zong, Shiqi Luo, Shuqi Liu, Edward C. Deehan, Yizhen Wang, Mingliang Jin

Subjects: Get full text

Host-symbiont stress response to lack-of-sulfide in the giant ciliate mutualism. by Salvador Espada-Hinojosa, Judith Drexel, Julia Kesting, Edwin Kniha, Iason Pifeas, Lukas Schuster, Jean-Marie Volland, Helena C Zambalos, Monika Bright

“…The development and the release of swarmers continued until host died and thus this behavior contributed to the continuation of the association.…”
Get full text

In-host evolution of Yersinia enterocolitica during a chronic human infection by Cyril Savin, Pierre Lê-Bury, Julien Guglielmini, Thibaut Douché, Guillem Mas Fiol, Rodolphe Buzelé, Cécile Le Brun, Frédéric Bastides, Maud François, Béatrice Birmelé, Laura Guichard, Julien Madej, Rémi Beau, Nicolas Cabanel, Laurent Dortet, Mariette Matondo, Olivier Dussurget, Elisabeth Carniel, Philippe Lanotte, Javier Pizarro-Cerdá

“…This study documents previously unreported genetic and phenotypic changes associated with in-host adaptation of a pathogenic Yersinia species under antibiotic pressure.…”
Get full text

mSphere of Influence: The integral art of resolving host-virus interactions by Elliott D. SoRelle

Subjects: Get full text

Fast evaluation of electric vehicle hosting capacity considering users’ willingness by Jiamin Ge, Yi Xiong, Liang Che, Muliang Cai, Ruixiang Fan

Subjects: Get full text

Phytochemicals act holistically to enhance host defenses during poultry coccidiosis by Inkyung Park, Hyoyoun Nam, Sripathy Ravichandran, Emma H. Wall, Hyun S. Lillehoj

“…These results show the advantage of using in vitro screening based on host-mediated responses, and not on direct pathogen killing, when exploring new phytochemicals to mitigate disease response to reduce economic losses due to coccidiosis.…”
Get full text

Multi-omics decodes host-specific and environmental microbiome interactions in sepsis by Jiamin Lu, Jiamin Lu, Wen Zhang, Wen Zhang, Yuzhou He, Mei Jiang, Zhankui Liu, Jirong Zhang, Jirong Zhang, Lanzhi Zheng, Bingzhi Zhou, Jielian Luo, Jielian Luo, Chenming He, Chenming He, Yunan Shan, Runze Zhang, Runze Zhang, KaiLiang Fan, Bangjiang Fang, Bangjiang Fang, Chuanqi Wan, Chuanqi Wan

“…Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection, and its pathogenesis involves complex interactions between the host and the microbiome. …”
Get full text

A Mathematical Model on the Dynamics of In-Host Infection Cholera Disease with Vaccination by Owade Kennedy Jackob, Okaka Akinyi, Frankline Tireito

“…In this paper, a within-host cholera mathematical model has been developed using a system of ordinary differential equations incorporating vaccine efficacy. …”
Get full text

A heparan-dependent herpesvirus targets the olfactory neuroepithelium for host entry. by Ricardo Milho, Bruno Frederico, Stacey Efstathiou, Philip G Stevenson

“…To establish general principles we tracked host entry by Murid Herpesvirus-4 (MuHV-4), a lymphotropic rhadinovirus related to the Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus. …”
Get full text

VAPA mediates lipid exchange between Leishmania amazonensis and host macrophages. by Ilona Gdovinova, Albert Descoteaux

“…Leishmania is a vacuolar pathogen that replicates within parasitophorous vacuoles inside host phagocytes. To promote its replication, Leishmania relies on a panoply of strategies to acquire macromolecules such as lipids from host macrophages. …”
Get full text

Designing supramolecular pastes by controlling host–guest dynamics in reconfigurable networks by Jinrong Wang, Weibin Lin, Valeriia O. Nikolaeva, Rukhma Javaid, Niveen M. Khashab

“…DFT calculations and molecular simulations reveal the molecular basis of the host–guest interactions in guiding network dynamics and healing behavior. …”
Get full text

Bringing to light unnoticed data on the genetic and host diversity of ungulate Plasmodium by Boris Kevin Makanga, Larson Boundenga, Paul Yannick Bitome-Essono, Céline Arnathau, Virginie Rougeron, Franck Prugnolle

“…A century later, in 2016, three independent publications renewed interest by reporting the first genetic sequences of ungulate Plasmodium from different host species and continents. Since then, several studies have explored their genetic diversity across various host species and geographic regions. …”
Get full text

Intermediate conformity of HRM practices in host countries: Why and how they work by Wenjuan Guo

“…These two perspectives imply that MNEs face conflicting pressures when adopting HRM practices in their host country subsidiaries. This article discusses the rationale for why MNEs’ subsidiaries should intermediately conform to both internal and external institutional forces and adopt a combination of home and host country HRM practices. …”
Get full text

Asteroseismic Characterization of 142 Solar-like Oscillators Hosting Confirmed Exoplanets by Wen-Xu Lin, Sheng-Bang Qian, Li-Ying Zhu, Fu-Xing Li, Qi-bin Sun, Wen-Ping Liao, Ping Li, Xiang-Dong Shi, Ting Li

Subjects: “…Planet hosting stars…”
Get full text

Multi-view adversarial attack defending method for host intrusion detection by WANG Fei, QIAN Kehan, LYU Mingqi, ZHU Tiantian, CHEN Honglong

Subjects: Get full text

New Types of Behavioral Manipulation of Host Spiders by a Parasitoid Wasp by William G. Eberhard

“…The larva of the parasitic wasp Zatypota sp. nr. solanoi induces its host spiders Anelosimus spp. to modify its web in ways not seen in normal webs of this species or in any other species, providing apparent protection and support for the wasp's cocoon by covering the entire web with a protective sheet and adding a central platform and opening a space below in the enclosed tangle, where the larva suspends its cocoon. …”
Get full text

European Brown hare (Lepus europaeus) as an accidental host of Trypanosoma pestanai by Lucie Veitova, Jiri Pikula, Jan Votýpka, Petr Linhart, Vendula Kokesova, Paulina Maria Lesiczka, Vladimir Piacek, Jana Sedlackova, Anna Sindelarova, Tomas Heger, Hana Bandouchova

“…These findings suggest that T. pestanai may have a broader host range than previously recognized, emphasizing the need for further research into its ecological impact and its potential transmission dynamics in wildlife populations.…”
Get full text

Induction of host genes by nested genes during C. elegans development by Fabien Soulavie, Carole Couillault, Matéo Melki, Khulganaa Buyannemekh, Antoine Barrière, Paul Villoutreix, Vincent Bertrand

“…In this study, we analyzed the transcriptional effect during C. elegans development of a striking genomic topology, the opposite nested configuration, where a gene is located in an intron of a host gene in the opposite direction. Using CRISPR genome engineering and single molecule FISH, we characterized the regulatory interactions between ceh-10, a transcription factor involved in neuronal specification, and its host polq-1, a DNA repair enzyme, showing that the nested gene induces transcription of a short version of its host in neurons. …”
Get full text

Host range expansion of Helicoverpa armigera to apple orchards in the Himalayan region by Chander Singh, Subhash Chander Verma, Prem Lal Sharma, Rakesh Kumar Daroch, Vishav Gaurav Singh Chandel, Rajeshwar Singh Chandel, Vibhuti Sharma, Anshuman Semwal, Ojas Chauhan

Subjects: Get full text

Host glutathione is required for Rickettsia parkeri cell division and intracellular survival by Han Sun, Anh Phuong Luu, Meggie Danielson, Thomas P. Burke

“…Here, we employed obligate cytosolic Rickettsia parkeri, which parasitizes over fifty host metabolites, to investigate bacterial utilization of host glutathione (GSH). …”
Get full text