Exploring biochemical responses and cellular adaptations of Chlorella sorokiniana to polyethylene microplastic exposure by Jyoti Rawat, Pooja Bhatnagar, Abhilasha Mishra, Manisha Nanda, Prateek Gururani, Afzal Hussain, Mikhail S. Vlaskin, Sanjay Kumar, Monu Verma, Hyunook Kim, Vinod Kumar

“…Under the MP stress, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and phenolic levels were reduced, whereas flavonoid content increased. …”
Get full text

SLC44A2 negatively regulates mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation to suppress colorectal progression by blocking the MUL1-CPT2 interaction by Ying Yang, Longlong Zheng, Jiaxing He, Tao Wu, Haicheng Yang, Bo Zhang, Shuai Zhou, Yueyue Lu, Xianli He, Jibin Li, Nan Wang

“…In the present investigation, we observed a significant reduction in SLC44A2 expression in colorectal cancer (CRC), and low SLC44A2 expression was closely associated with poorer survival of CRC patients. …”
Get full text

Relationship between Professional Self-Concept with Intention to Leave, and Professional Quality of Life among Psychiatric Nurses by Sajjad Javanbakht, Mohammad Pourebrahimi, Mohammad Saatchi, Zahra Tamizi, Reza Ahmadi Jirandeh, Mobina Sanaeipour, Mohammadjavad Hosseinabadi-Farahani

“…Professional self-concept was the only predictor of compassion satisfaction and secondary trauma stress. Burnout was predicted by both professional self-concept and satisfaction with salary. …”
Get full text

The role of Cultural Socialization and Contextual Factors on the Subjective Well-Being of Immigrant Adolescent Girls at the Beginning and End of Adolescence: A life course perspect... by Elaheh Hejazi, Ahmad Baseri, Zahra Naghsh, simin ebrahimi

“…Hierarchical data analysis revealed that cultural socialization and speaking the mother tongue were significant predictors of subjective well-being, whereas educational level demonstrated a comparatively weaker predictive role. …”
Get full text

Fracture Analysis of Brittle Materials Based on Nonlinear FEM and Application in Arch Dam with Fractures by Yuanwei Pan, Yaoru Liu, Zhixiong Cui, Xin Chen, Qiang Yang

“…Based on deformation reinforcement theory coming from elastoperfect plastic theory, unbalanced force is proposed to predict initiation and propagation of cracks. Unbalanced force is the driving force of time-dependent deformation according to Perzyna’s viscoplasticity theory. …”
Get full text

Gut microbiome and metabolome interactions in Crohn’s disease: mechanistic insights into exclusive enteral nutrition-induced remission by Weiwei Zheng, Weiwei Zheng, Weiwei Zheng, Weiwei Zheng, Quan Zhou, Quan Zhou, Mengli Xue, Mengli Xue, Mengli Xue, Mengli Xue, Xing Yu, Xing Yu, Xing Yu, Xing Yu, Xue’e Chen, Xue’e Chen, Xue’e Chen, Xue’e Chen, Jintong Chen, Jintong Chen, Jintong Chen, Jintong Chen, Chengdang Wang, Chengdang Wang, Chengdang Wang, Chengdang Wang

“…Importantly, EEN therapy was associated with a reduction in oxidative stress and an improvement in gut barrier function.ConclusionThis study comprehensively integrates microbiome and metabolome analyses, providing new insights into the mechanism of action of EEN therapy in CD. …”
Get full text

Effect of extreme pH levels on early larval stages of the Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino, 1953) by Dian Yuni Pratiwi, Irfan Zidni, Mi-Jin Choi, Young Dae Oh, Tae Min Kim, Han Kyu Lim

“…However, at 30 hpf, a significant reduction in the oxygen consumption rate was observed only at pHs 9 and 10 (p < 0.05). …”
Get full text

<i>Colletotrichum capsici</i>-Induced Disease Development in Postharvest Pepper Associated with Cell Wall Metabolism and Phenylpropanoid Metabolism by Yunfen Liu, Qian Song, Feilong Yin, Yuanli Liang, Mubo Song, Meiying He, Liang Shuai

“…These insights highlight the need for early intervention strategies to mitigate postharvest losses by targeting pathogen-induced stress responses and cell wall integrity preservation.…”
Get full text

Enhanced high voltage insulation performance of HTV silicon rubber nanocomposites filled with nano-TiO2 for outdoor applications by Aqeel Ur Rehman, Muhammad Salman Khan, Abraiz Khattak, Nafees Ahmad, Kashif Imran, Yasin Khan, Khalid Hamad Alkhalid

“…Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) demonstrated a 38% reduction in polymer flow rate between − 50 °C and 100 °C, indicative of endothermic transitions. …”
Get full text

Mitochondria-targeted nanovesicles for ursodeoxycholic acid delivery to combat neurodegeneration by ameliorating mitochondrial dysfunction by Shizheng Zhang, Mengmeng Li, Yuan Li, Shike Yang, Jian Wang, Xiaoxiang Ren, Xiuhui Wang, Long Bai, Jianping Huang, Zhen Geng, Guosheng Han, Yibin Fang, Jiacan Su

“…These nanoparticles significantly improve PD symptoms, as demonstrated by a 48.56% reduction in pole climb time, a 59.09% increase in hanging ability, and the restoration of tyrosine hydroxylase levels to normal, achieving remarkable therapeutic efficacy. …”
Get full text

Analysis of the effect of groove-type micro-texture on the lubrication performance of stator rubber in screw pumps under different well-site environments by Xinfu Liu, Yi Sun, Shousen Zhang, Chao Zhou, Chunhua Liu, Zhongxian Hao, Songbo Wei

“…The asymmetric groove structure augments the hydrodynamic lubrication effect of the micro-texture, increases the oil film load-bearing capacity, and improves friction and drag reduction performance. As the alignment inclination angle increases, the maximum pressure on the woven oil film surface first increases and then decreases, peaking at an inclination angle of 60° As shale fluid viscosity and slip velocity increase, the maximum stress on the wall surface of the asymmetric textured oil film rises, and the hydrodynamic pressure lubrication effect becomes more pronounced. …”
Get full text

Effects of a sedentary behaviour intervention in emergency dispatch centre phone operators: a study protocol for the SECODIS randomised controlled cross-over trial by Bruno Pereira, Frederic Dutheil, Jeannot Schmidt, Martial Mermillod, Jean-Baptiste Bouillon-Minois, Marion Trousselard, Daniel Pic, Maëlys Clinchamps, Thierry Taillandier

“…To our knowledge, there is no intervention study on the reduction of occupational sedentary behaviour in a real work situation and its impact on health and biomarkers of stress. …”
Get full text

Assessing climate and land use impacts on surface water yield using remote sensing and machine learning by Amanuel Kumsa Bojer, Muluneh Woldetsadik Abshare, Fitsum Mesfin, Ayad M. Fadhil Al-Quraishi

“…This study also showed a reduction in lateral flow and higher evapotranspiration levels in 2000 and 2017. …”
Get full text

Implications of thermal stratification and radiative heat flux in blood-based ternary and dihybrid nanomaterial flow through a stretchable cylinder by Muzher Saleem, Ghada A. Khouqeer, Fazal Haq, Naglaa AbdelAll, Arshad Hussain, Mohammed Sallah

“…A reduction of 4 % in the skin friction coefficient of THNF compared to HNF is noticed. …”
Get full text

Multi-objective optimization of urban block configuration to enhance outdoor thermal comfort: A case study of district 12, Tehran by Mozhgan Mousaeipour, Haniyeh Sanaieian, Mohsen Faizi, Ainaz Alafchi, S. M. Amin Hosseini

“…Compared to the worst-performing configuration, this solution achieved an average reduction—during the time interval from 7:00 AM to 8:00 PM—of 10.26 °C in Mean Radiant Temperature (MRT), 3.48 °C in Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI), 3.77 °C in Physiological Equivalent Temperature (PET), and 0.49 °C in Air Temperature (TA). …”
Get full text

Emotional burnout among medical stuff of a neurosurgery center: analysis of prevalence, structure and risk factors by A. V. Rehush, M. V. Markova, V. A. Pliekhov, T. P. Yavorska

“…The prevalence of emotional burnout among medical staff of the neurosurgery center has been established for various components of this phenomenon: “Emotional exhaustion” – 52.0 %, “Depersonalization” – 40.0 %, “Reduction of personal achievements” – 50.0 %, indicating a high level of stress and negatively affecting the mental health of the selected contingent. …”
Get full text

Doxorubicin-induced nephrotoxicity: the protective role of a standardized ethanolic extract of Andrographis paniculata leaves by Wawaimuli Arozal, Oluebube Magnificient Eziefule, Septelia Inawati Wanandi, Melva Louisa, Syarifah Dewi, Nafrialdi, Nurjati Chairani Siregar, Ezekiel Makambwa

“…Additionally, molecular docking was conducted to evaluate the interaction between andrographolide and the target proteins affected by DOX.ResultAn increase in TAC concentration (p &lt; 0.05), a decrease in NLRP3 mRNA expression (p &lt; 0.05), and a reduction in serum sodium concentration (p &lt; 0.05) were observed following EEAP administration. …”
Get full text

Acute Dermatotoxicity of Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) in Zebrafish Epidermis by Grace Emily Okuthe, Busiswa Siguba

“…A 96 h assay revealed a biphasic response: initial mucin hypersecretion at lower AgNP levels, suggesting an early stress response, followed by a concentration-dependent collapse of mucosal integrity at higher exposures, with mucus degradation and alarm cell depletion. …”
Get full text

Impacts of diffusion and chemical reaction on heat transfer in Casson nanofluids flow over a flat plate with accretion by J. Jayaprakash, Vediyappan Govindan

“…Conversely, more chemical reactions reduce the heat transfer rate. Concentration reduction can inhibit convective heat and mass transfer, which can reduce the efficiency of systems. …”
Get full text

A randomized cross-over study of the acute effects of running 5 km on glucose, insulin, metabolic rate, cortisol and Troponin T. by Boris Keselman, Marta Vergara, Sofia Nyberg, Fredrik H Nystrom

“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>Relatively short running-races can apparently induce a reduction in insulin sensitivity that is not fully compensated by concomitantly increased insulin secretion intended to ensure euglycemia. …”
Get full text