Impact of Salinity Stress on Antioxidant Enzyme Activity, Histopathology, and Gene Expression in the Hepatopancreas of the Oriental River Prawn, <i>Macrobrachium nipponense</i> by Shubo Jin, Zhenghao Ye, Hongtuo Fu, Yiwei Xiong, Hui Qiao, Wenyi Zhang, Sufei Jiang

“…The present study demonstrates that glutathione peroxidase and Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase play critical roles in mitigating oxidative stress induced by elevated salinity in <i>M. nipponense</i>. …”
Get full text

Effect of Ascophyllum nodosum (Phaeophyta) extract on the productivity, performance, and transport stress response on propagules of the commercially important red alga Kappaphycus... by Digvijay Singh Yadav, Arti Bhojani, Jigar A. Sutariya, Ashutosh Kaushik, Bhagirath Rakhasiya, Jasmine V. Rajai, Bhavik Kantilal Bhagiya, P. Gwen Grace, Mujeer Habsi, Santlal Jaiswar, Harshad R. Brahmbhatt, V. Veeragurunathan, Mangal Singh Rathore, Vaibhav A. Mantri

“…Further, the transportation-induced oxidative stress increased membrane instability and reduced antioxidant capacity by 25%; meanwhile the accumulation of sodium and magnesium indicates an osmotic stress. …”
Get full text

Evening primrose oil ameliorates tissue architecture, apoptosis, and oxidative stress in the pancreas of diabetic rats: Possible role of miR-21 by Ali Louei Monfared, Ali Menatnia

“…Objective(s): Activating apoptosis and oxidative stress contributes to the pathogenesis of diabetes. …”
Get full text

Straw returning to the field alleviates drought stress in maize by enhancing radiation use efficiency to promote agronomic character and dry matter accumulation by Yan Li, Jiying Sun, Jian Liu, Zhiqiang Yuan, Shuping Hu, Xiaoyu Li, Yanqi Wang, Chen Sun, Jiang Du, Wenhui Ji, Jie Li, Guixin Fan, Zhaoran Wang, Guohui Cao

“…Drought stress (DS) severely affects maize yield and threatens food security. …”
Get full text

Melatonin-Mediated Regulation of Antioxidant Defense Enhances the Resistance of Tea Plants (<i>Camellia sinensis</i> L.) to Lead-Induced Stress by Jianwu Li, Jiao Yang, Xin Liang, Shuping Zhan, Yixuan Bai, Li Ruan

“…Melatonin, a widely present indoleamine compound, enhances plant stress tolerance, yet its role in tea plant resistance to lead stress remains unclear. …”
Get full text

Exploring the Genetic Potential and Genotype × Environment Interaction of Winter Wheat Genotypes (Triticum aestivum L.) Under Irrigated and Heat Stress Conditions by Binod Panthi, Mukti Ram Poudel, Shivalal Nyaupane, Priyanka Kunwar

“…Combined ANOVA and AMMI analysis revealed that environmental conditions significantly affected grain yield (GY) and its attributing traits (p<0.01), with a 24.74% reduction in yield under heat stress compared to normal irrigated conditions. …”
Get full text

The effect of hope-based counseling on perceived stress and the quality of life in pregnant women experiencing nausea and vomiting: a randomized control trial by Mahsa Piri, Azam Maleki, Omid Saed

“…Additionally, the average quality of life score in the intervention group improved from 116.85 to 51.11, indicating a positive impact, whereas the control group’s score decreased from 125.32 to 72.67, showing a smaller reduction compared to the intervention group. Implication Hope-based counseling can effectively reduce stress and enhance quality of life in pregnant women with nausea and vomiting, suggesting its integration into prenatal care. …”
Get full text

Enhancing potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) resilience: The role of selenium in modulating growth, antioxidant capacity, and tuber quality under salinity stress by Aie Chen, Youhong Feng, Yan Yang, Yunxin Kong, Huijie Wang, Muzammal Rehman, Zahid Maqbool, Shah Fahad, Gang Deng, Hongyang Wang

“…Salt stress significantly reduces potato yield by affecting plant growth, physiology, and tuber quality. …”
Get full text

Micronutrient antioxidant supplementation alleviates valproic acid-induced oxidative stress and male infertility via the NRF2/HO-1 pathway by Muhammad Arif Asghar, Bing Wan, Lu Li, Jie Zhang, Shixin Tang, Hang Han, Yuanyuan Yang, Long Chu, Qian Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Qinjian Zhao

“…Background: Valproic Acid (VPA), a widely used anticonvulsant, is known to induce oxidative stress, contributing to male infertility. This study explores the potential of micronutrient antioxidants to improve fertility in VPA-treated individuals. …”
Get full text

Barriers to positive bystander behavior: understanding undergraduate physical education students’ attitudes and intentional behavior in gender-based violence prevention by Tiphaine Clerincx, Hebe Schaillée, Inge Derom

“…Undergraduate physical education (PE) students are uniquely positioned to act as change agents in the prevention of GBV, given their connection to both education and their ambition to become professionals in the sport sector. …”
Get full text

Chagas disease induces gut microbial metabolic stress: Disruption of energy and nucleotide pathways and partial reversal by antiparasitic therapy (TRIPOBIOME-2 study) by José A. Pérez-Molina, Elena Moreno, Clara Crespillo-Andújar, Sandra Chamorro-Tojeiro, Marta Arsuaga, Leticia Olavarrieta, Oihane Martín, Begoña Monge-Maillo, Francesca Norman, Val F. Lanza, Sergio Serrano-Villar

“…Collectively, our results seem to portray a resource-limited, metabolically stressed gut ecosystem in chronic CD whose functional imbalance is partially reversible with antiparasitic therapy. …”
Get full text

Laboratory Investigation on the Stress-Dependent Anisotropic Shear Wave Velocity (Vs) and Coefficient of Lateral Earth Pressure at Rest (K0) of Granular Materials by Guangbo Du, Nina Liu, Zhao Xia, Xin Kang

“…The laboratory investigations suggested (1) the K0 showed a constant value during loading, while it increased as the OCR increased during unloading, (2) soils with smaller particle sizes, rough surfaces, and angular geometry tended to have a lower value of K0, and vice versa, (3) both the anisotropic stress state and the anisotropic fabric (geometry) could lead to the Vs anisotropy, but the Vs anisotropy was manifested due to the horizontal stress-lock during unloading stage, and (4) the published correlation between Vs and K0 was modified by introducing the influence of the OCR, which could effectively reduce the variation and improve the prediction accuracy. …”
Get full text

Suicidal ideation and thoughts of self-harm during the COVID-19 pandemic among Swedish employees: a cohort study on the role of job instability and job insecurity by Sandra Blomqvist, Hugo Westerlund, Linda L. Magnusson Hanson

Get full text

Morphological aspects of myocardium energy deficiency at the chronic hypercholesterolemia by M. V. Danylishyna

“…These processes arise against the background of gradually increasing energy deficiency that is testified by changes of activity of oxidation-reduction enzymes. Morphologically these changes show rearrangement and disorder of glycocalix and receptor apparatus of cardiomyocytes, modification of cytomembranes with the change of activity of associated enzymes, dislipoproteinemia and oxidative stress; electrolyte homeostasis disturbance; dysfunction and discoordination of intracellular depot Са2+; adaptive hypertrophy, atrophy and small-focal alteration of some cells. …”
Get full text

TELOMERE LENGTH AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS by O. M. Drapkina, R. N. Shepel

Get full text

Effects of 8-weeks of training conducted at two ambient temperatures on basic physiological characteristicsand heat stress levels in young, non-training men by Piotr Koteja, Tomasz Pałka, Szczepan Wiecha, Łukasz Tota, Boryana Angelova-Igova, Michał Swolkień, Olga Czerwińska-Ledwig, Małgorzata Bagińska, Paweł Ostrowski, Anna Tyka, Barbara Szpotowicz-Czech, Dorota Ambroży, Agata Czuban-Szlachetka, Anna Piotrowska

“…Background: Adaptive changes to work in a warm environment are manifested by greater sweat secretion, a reduction in the time required to trigger this response, and a smaller volume of droplet sweat flowing down the skin, much of which is not evaporated. …”
Get full text

Effects of abiotic stress and hormones on the expressions of five 13-CmLOXs and enzyme activity in oriental melon (Cucumis melo var. makuwa Makino) by Jie-ying LIU, Chong ZHANG, Qi SHAO, Yu-fan TANG, Song-xiao CAO, Xiao-ou GUO, Ya-zhong JIN, Hong-yan QI

“…In our previous study, 18 LOXs in melon genome were screened and identified, and five 13-LOX genes (CmLOX08, CmLOX10, CmLOX12, CmLOX13 and CmLOX18) were predicted to locate in chloroplast. Phylogenetic analysis result showed that the five genes have high homology with jasmonic acid (JA) biosynthesis-related LOXs from other plants. …”
Get full text

Novel insights into the genetic basis and transcriptomic elucidation of virulence attenuation in Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae variants by Muhammad Asif, Renjian Hu, Ting Xie, Rong Fan, Youhua Long, Yong Wang, Shiping Wu, Zhibo Zhao, Lili Huang

Get full text

Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) and the risk of acute kidney injury in patients with chronic kidney disease: analysis of the MIMIC-IV database by Jinliang Li, Lianqu Wang, Jiule Zhang, Xiaoguang Li, Zhiling Jiao

“…Abstract Background Stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is a novel indicator used to evaluate the severity of SH. …”
Get full text

Investigating the effects of confining pressure and loading rate on damage propagation and mode I stress intensity factor of granite using the RHT constitutive model by Hooman Rouhani, Mehdi Arash, Ebrahim Farrokh

“…Abstract This study explores influence of confining pressure and loading rate on the mode I stress intensity factor (SIF) and damage propagation rate in cracked straight-through Brazilian disc (CSTBD) specimens. …”
Get full text