Trends and Patterns of Road Traffic Accidents in Maharashtra: A Comparative Examination of NCRB and MEMS Databases by Biranchi Narayan Jena, Dnyaneshwar Shelke, Shoma Shrivastava

“…Materials and Methods: The current study is based on five years’ time series data (2017 to 2021) from two data sources namely National Crime Record Bureau (NCRB) and Maharashtra Emergency Medical Services (MEMS). Injury rate and death rate was used along with the trend analysis to define the trend of RTA. …”
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Patterns of return visits to the Emergency Department among adult patients: an experience from tertiary hospital by Ahmed Al-Alawi, Jabeen Fayyaz

“…The aim of this study was to determine the patterns of adult (>18 years) return visits within 48 hours to the emergency department to identify the rate of return visits to the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital ED. …”
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The global, regional, and national patterns of change in the burden of chronic kidney disease from 1990 to 2021 by Jiaowei Guo, Wenyue Jiao, Shujun Xia, Xiadan Xiang, Yuan Zhang, Xiao Ge, Qice Sun

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Effects of Underwater Noise Exposure on Early Development in Zebrafish by Tong Zhou, Yuchi Duan, Ya Li, Wei Yang, Qiliang Chen

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Premature mortality patterns among American Indians in North Dakota, 2010–2019 (pre-pandemic) by Melanie Nadeau, Joel S. Steele, Amber Lyon-Colbert, Allison Kelliher, Joshua Barnett, Andria Begay, Donald Warne

“…However, mortality remains high among American Indians in North Dakota.PurposeAssess pre-pandemic disparities and age-specific mortality patterns to better inform and guide communities and providers on prevention, planning, and policy efforts to advance health equity.MethodsDeath certificate data from 2010–2019 were obtained and analyzed, evaluating the decade prior to the COVID-19 pandemic in order to assess pre-pandemic age-specific mortality rates and rate ratios for 3,369 American Indian and 57,778 White residents in North Dakota. …”
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The Application of a Contact Lens Sensor in Detecting 24-Hour Intraocular Pressure-Related Patterns by Sarah C. Xu, Angela C. Gauthier, Ji Liu

“…The CLS records IOP-related ocular patterns for 24 hours continuously. Using the CLS, IOP-related parameters have been found to be associated with the rate of visual field progression in primary open-angle glaucoma, disease progression in primary angle-closure glaucoma, and various clinical variables in ocular hypertension. …”
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Study on the restorative benefits of four behavioural patterns of urban landscape forests under seasonal change by Linjia Wu, Sirui Song, Yunlong Pan, Junyang Liu, Xin Zeng, Zongyuan Lu, Qibing Chen

“…Physiological and psychological responses were evaluated using blood pressure, heart rate, electroencephalogram (EEG) measurements, and the Profile of Mood States (POMS) scale. …”
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Changes in the epidemic patterns of respiratory pathogens of children in guangzhou, China during the COVID-19 pandemic by De-Feng Liang, Wen-Lin Guo, Dan-Ping Zhu, Su-Yun Li, Wei-Dong Zhu, Ying Li, Li Huang, Jun Shen, Pei-Qing Li

“…In addition, the study period was divided into three phases: Pre-COVID-19 (2018–2019), COVID-19 (2020–2022), and Post-COVID-19 (2023). Detection rates, distribution patterns, and seasonal variations of respiratory pathogens were analyzed between different phases and different age groups. …”
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Regulation of soil nitrogen spatiotemporal variation by sprinkler irrigation patterns under surface fertilizer application by Rui Chen, Xiaofang Chen, Jian Wang, Xin Guo, Hong Li

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Premature death patterns and trends of stomach cancer in Pudong, Shanghai: a population based study by Gui-Fen Ma, Ya-Yu Huang, Yi-Chen Chen, Zheng Luo, Xiao-Pan Li

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Momentum-locked spin between topological and defect states in 1D patterns on bilayer graphene by R. Guerrero-Avilés, A. Ayuela, Leonor Chico, W. Jaskólski, M. Pelc

“…Our findings reveal the existence of topological states within a gap induced by the patterning without an applied gate voltage. Furthermore, with an applied gate potential, the defect lines introduce spin-polarized states pinned within the gap and exhibit ferromagnetically coupled states. …”
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Geographic patterns in wildland fire exposures and county-level lung cancer mortality in the United States by Richard V. Remigio, Ian D. Buller, Michael S. Bogle, Maria E. Kamenetsky, Samantha Ammons, Jesse E. Bell, Jared A. Fisher, Neal D. Freedman, Rena R. Jones

“…We evaluated geographic patterns in these exposures and their association with lung cancer mortality (LCM) rates across the conterminous United States (US). …”
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Effects of repetitive mechanical tactile stimulation interventions with stationary and moving patterns on paired-pulse depression by Hiraku Watanabe, Sho Kojima, Naofumi Otsuru, Hideaki Onishi

“…This effect may vary by tactile stimulation pattern. Therefore, this study aimed to clarify the effects of RSS intervention with stationary and moving pattern tactile stimulation on PPD. …”
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Rapid and recent diversification patterns in Anseriformes birds: Inferred from molecular phylogeny and diversification analyses. by Zhonglou Sun, Tao Pan, Chaochao Hu, Lu Sun, Hengwu Ding, Hui Wang, Chenling Zhang, Hong Jin, Qing Chang, Xianzhao Kan, Baowei Zhang

“…Furthermore, diversification analyses showed that, after a long period of constant diversification, the median initial speciation rate was accelerated three times, and finally increased to approximately 0.3 sp/My. …”
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Human Moving Pattern Recognition toward Channel Number Reduction Based on Multipressure Sensor Network by Zhaoqin Peng, Chun Cao, Jiaoying Huang, Wentao Pan

“…Experimental outcomes verified the testing speed of the classification function which was improved without affecting the accuracy rate. The results confirmed that this discriminant analysis can be employed for automatically recognizing human moving pattern based on foot pressure signal.…”
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Audit of Infection and Antimicrobial Drug Resistance Pattern in Bacterial Infections in Road Traffic Accident Survivors by Nikku Mathew Geevarughese, Siddhant Suresh, Ramakrishna Jakribettu Pai, Jeffy Mary Mathew, Sucharita Suresh, Manjeshwar Shrinath Baliga

“…Background: In countries like India, road traffic accident (RTA) associated morbidity and mortality is rising in alarming rate and is major concern of public health. Around 80% of the late deaths in trauma patients are due to infection. …”
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Seismic Performance and Failure Mechanism of Megabraced Frame-Core Tube Structures with Different Brace Patterns by Zuohua Li, Pengyuan Liu, Jun Teng, Ying Wang

“…To address this issue, we present a study on the effects of different brace patterns on the failure mechanism and seismic performance of megabraced frame-core tube structures. …”
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The machine learning algorithm based on decision tree optimization for pattern recognition in track and field sports. by Guomei Cui, Chuanjun Wang

“…This study aims to solve the problems of insufficient accuracy and low efficiency of the existing methods in sprint pattern recognition to optimize the training and competition strategies of athletes. …”
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Trends in Drug Resistance and Epidemiological Patterns of Tuberculosis in Elderly Patients in Wenzhou, China (2014-2023) by Wu L, Cai X, Xu S, Lin X, Peng T, Jiang X

“…The overall drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) rate was similar between the elderly and non-elderly groups (20.76% vs 20.30%). …”
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Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Uropathogens: A Retrospective Study at a Primary Care Hospital in Ghana by Samuel Kyeremeh Adjei, Prosper Adjei

“…Multi‐drug resistance (MDR) was demonstrated by 72.7% of bacterial isolates, with Klebsiella spp and Escherichia coli showing the highest MDR rates. Conclusion The identified patterns of antimicrobial resistance highlight the critical importance of careful antibiotic selection to effectively manage urinary tract infections.…”
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