Three-Dimensional in Vivo Imaging of Green Fluorescent Protein-Expressing T Cells in Mice with Noncontact Fluorescence Molecular Tomography by Anikitos Garofalakis, Giannis Zacharakis, Heiko Meyer, Eleftherios N. Economou, Clio Mamalaki, Joseph Papamatheakis, Dimitris Kioussis, Vasilis Ntziachristos, Jorge Ripoll

“…By measuring multiple projections, large data sets can be obtained, thus improving the accuracy of the inversion models used for quantitative three-dimensional reconstruction of fluorochrome distribution, as well as facilitating a higher spatial resolution. …”
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Blockchain based solid waste classification with AI powered tracking and IoT integration by Aliaa M. Alabdali

“…Abstract Smart waste management is vital for reducing environmental impact and improving quality of life in smart cities. This study presents an AI-driven waste classification model that integrates IoT and Blockchain technologies. …”
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YOLO-MES: An Effective Lightweight Underwater Garbage Detection Scheme for Marine Ecosystems by Chengxu Huang, Wenyuan Zhang, Beitian Zheng, Jiahao Li, Bochen Xie, Ruisi Nan, Zongming Tan, Baohua Tan, Neal N. Xiong

“…However, existing high-precision detection algorithms are challenging to deploy on performance-constrained IoT underwater devices due to their large computational complexity and model size. …”
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Deep deterministic policy gradient-based automatic negotiation framework for shared decision-making by Xin Chen, Ping Lu, Yong Liu, Fei-Ping Hong

“…Fuzzy membership functions are applied to model the uncertainty in patient preferences, enhancing representation and improving multi-issue negotiation outcomes. …”
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Adaptive Window Multi-Feature Fusion Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Network by Lie Zhu

“…The method combines dynamic and fixed window feature extraction mechanisms, using dynamic windows to model global features and fixed windows to enhance local features, effectively improving segmentation accuracy and robustness. …”
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Machine learning-based brain magnetic resonance imaging radiomics for identifying rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder in Parkinson’s disease patients by Yandong lian, Yibin Xu, Linlin Hu, Yuguo Wei, Zhaoge Wang

“…Conclusion MRI-based radiomic signatures have the potential to serve as biomarkers for PD-RBD. The random forest model, which integrates radiomic signatures with postural instability, and shows improved performance in identifying PD-RBD. …”
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SDGTrack: A Multi-Target Tracking Method for Pigs in Multiple Farming Scenarios by Tao Liu, Dengfei Jie, Junwei Zhuang, Dehui Zhang, Jincheng He

“…This method improves tracking performance across various farming environments by enhancing the model’s adaptability to different domains and integrating an optimized tracking strategy, significantly increasing the generalization of group pig tracking technology across different scenarios. …”
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A Novel Ensemble Classifier Selection Method for Software Defect Prediction by Xin Dong, Jie Wang, Yan Liang

“…The experimental results demonstrate that the DFD ensemble learning-based software defect prediction model outperforms the ten other models, including five common machine learning (ML) classification algorithms (logistic regression (LR), naïve Bayes (NB), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), decision tree (DT), and support vector machine (SVM)), two deep learning (DL) algorithms (multi-layer perceptron (MLP) and convolutional neural network (CNN)), and three ensemble learning algorithms (random forest (RF), extreme gradient boosting (XGB), and stacking). …”
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Machine learning for detection of diffusion abnormalities-related respiratory changes among normal, overweight, and obese individuals based on BMI and pulmonary ventilation paramet... by Xin-Yue Song, Xin-Peng Xie, Wen-Jing Xu, Yu-Jia Cao, Bin-Miao Liang

“…We evaluated the effectiveness of various supervised ML algorithms and identified the optimal configurations for these applications. …”
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Educational frontiers with ChatGPT: a social network analysis of influential tweets by Mehmet Firat, Saniye Kuleli

“… The unprecedented adoption of OpenAI's ChatGPT, marked by reaching 100 million daily users in early 2023, highlights the growing interest in AI for educational improvement. This research aims to analyze the initial public reception and educational impacts of ChatGPT, using social network analysis of the 100 most influential tweets. …”
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CPT-DF: Congestion Prediction on Toll-Gates Using Deep Learning and Fuzzy Evaluation for Freeway Network in China by Tongtong Shi, Ping Wang, Xudong Qi, Jiacheng Yang, Rui He, Jingwen Yang, Yu Han

“…The comparative tests show the proposed CPT-DF (congestion prediction on toll-gates using deep learning and fuzzy evaluation) outperforms the current-used other models by 6-15%. The successful prediction could extend to the real-time prediction and early warning of traffic congestion in the toll system to improve the intelligent level of traffic emergency management and guidance on the key road of disasters to some extent.…”
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The Influence of Process and Slag Parameters on the Liquid Slag Layer in Continuous Casting Mold for Large Billets by Zhijun Ding, Chao Wang, Xin Wang, Pengcheng Xiao, Liguang Zhu, Shuhuan Wang

“…In the continuous casting of special steel blooms, low casting speeds result in slow renewal of the molten steel surface in the mold, adversely affecting mold flux melting and liquid slag layer supply, which may lead to surface cracks, slag entrapment, and breakout incidents. To optimize the flow and heat transfer behavior in the mold, a three-dimensional numerical model was developed based on the VOF multiphase flow model, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>k</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>ϵ</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> RNG turbulence model, and DPM discrete phase model, employing the finite volume method with SIMPLEC algorithm for solution. …”
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Enhanced Position-Aided Beam Prediction Using Real-World Data and Enhanced-Convolutional Neural Networks by Ahmed Abd El Moaty Mohamed Gouda, Ehab K. I. Hamad, Aziza I. Hussein, M. Mourad Mabrook, A. A. Donkol

“…The proposed E-CNN model has been investigated across nine different scenarios from the DeepSense 6G dataset and compared against the conventional algorithms. …”
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Classification of Toraja Wood Carving Motif Images Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) by Nurilmiyanti Wardhani, Billy Eden William Asrul, Antonius Riman Tampang, Sitti Zuhriyah, Abdul Latief Arda

“…This study is highly significant as it implements a deep learning model using the CNN algorithm optimized with the ResNet50 architecture. …”
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Monitoring of vegetation chlorophyll content in photovoltaic areas using UAV-mounted multispectral imaging by Ming Li, Weiyi Wang, Haoran Li, Zekun Yang, Jianjun Li

“…Moreover, the fusion of vegetation indices and texture features effectively improved the accuracy of chlorophyll inversion models; among the six regression algorithms tested, the multilayer perceptron model achieved the highest performance (R² = 0.874, RMSE = 3.725, MAPE = 3.982%). …”
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Interpretable prediction of hospital mortality in bleeding critically ill patients based on machine learning and SHAP by Bingkui Ren, Yuping Zhang, Siying Chen, Jinglong Dai, Junci Chong, Yifei Zhong, Mengkai Deng, Shaobo Jiang, Zhigang Chang

“…Conclusions The interpretable predictive model improves mortality risk stratification in ICU patients with hemorrhage, supporting clinicians in optimizing treatment plans and resource allocation. …”
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Enhanced Detection of Intrusion Detection System in Cloud Networks Using Time-Aware and Deep Learning Techniques by Nima Terawi, Huthaifa I. Ashqar, Omar Darwish, Anas Alsobeh, Plamen Zahariev, Yahya Tashtoush

“…In contrast, Deep Neural Network (DNN) models showed significant improvements with optimization, with DNN combined with GS (DNN-GS) reaching 89% accuracy. …”
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Deep learning radiomics nomogram predicts lymph node metastasis in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma by Yun Liang, Yun Liang, Min He, Wenqing Chen, Wenqing Chen, Lizhen Li, Lizhen Li, Yumeng Dong, Yumeng Dong, Gang Liang, Hui Huangfu, Zengyu Jiang, Zengyu Jiang, Sheng He, Sheng He, Sheng He

“…Radiomics features were extracted from CT images, and 7 machine learning algorithms were used to develop 7 radiomics models, which were combined with deep learning features extracted from the ResNet50 deep learning network to form deep learning radiomics (DLR) models. …”
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Predicting Survival Rates in Brain Metastases Patients from Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Radiomic Signatures Associated with Tumor Immune Heterogeneity by Fuxing Deng, Gang Xiao, Guilong Tanzhu, Xianjing Chu, Jiaoyang Ning, Ruoyu Lu, Liu Chen, Zijian Zhang, Rongrong Zhou

“…Bidirectional stepwise logistic regression is employed to identify significant variables, facilitating the construction of a prognostic model, which is benchmarked against four machine learning algorithms. …”
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Performance evaluation of different building envelopes integrated with phase change materials in tropical climates by Rolains Golchimard Elenga, Li Zhu, Steivan Defilla

“…To achieve this goal, a multiobjective genetic algorithm is used in conjunction with EnergyPlus building energy models to determine the optimal balance between total building energy consumption, lifecycle cost, and CO2 emissions. …”
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