New Technology and Development Trend of Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors by ZHANG Jinping, ZHAO Qian, GAO Wei, LI Zehong, REN Min, ZHANG Bo

“…IGBT with fine-pattern trench gate, thin drift region, field stop as well as enhanced carrier doping concentration in emitter side is the mainstream device structure at present. …”
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A Systematic State-of-the-Art Review of Asian Research on Principal Instructional Leadership, 1987–2024 by Philip Hallinger, Shengnan Liu, Pwint Nee Aung

“…This systematic state-of-the-art review analyzed the evolution of analytical models, research methods, and findings in Asian studies of instructional leadership that employed the Principal Instructional Management Rating Scale (PIMRS). The authors applied content analysis to 349 Asian instructional leadership studies sourced from multiple digital databases. …”
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AI at the knowledge gates: institutional policies and hybrid configurations in universities and publishers by Cosima Rughiniș, Simona-Nicoleta Vulpe, Dinu Țurcanu, Răzvan Rughiniș

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Optimizing the Design of Soil-Mixing Blade Structure Parameters Based on the Discrete Element Method by Huiling Ding, Qiaofeng Wang, Mengyang Wang, Chao Zhang, Han Lin, Xin Jin, Haizhou Hong, Fengkui Dang

“…The key structural parameters included the bending line angle (<i>α</i>), bending angle (<i>β</i>), side angle (<i>δ</i>), tangential edge height (<i>h</i>), and bending radius (<i>r</i>); the straw burial rate (<i>Y</i>₁) and straw percentage in the seeding layer (<i>Y</i>₂) were selected as evaluation indicators. …”
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Water and Salt Dynamics in Cultivated, Abandoned, and Lake Systems Under Irrigation Reduction in the Hetao Irrigation District by Lina Hao, Guoshuai Wang, Vijay P. Singh, Tingxi Liu

“…The results indicated that before and after the reduction in irrigation and decline in groundwater levels, the migration rates of groundwater from croplands to wastelands and from wastelands to lakes remained relatively stable, averaging 78% and 40%. …”
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RENAL SAFETY OF PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS by A. I. Dyadyk, T. E. Kugler

“…Increased serum creatinine, decreased glomerular filtration rate, electrolyte disorders, pathological changes in urine tests are not highly specific indicators, but allow to suspect the development of acute tubulointerstitial nephritis. …”
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Use of a spatially distributed in-phase antenna to increase the noise immunity of signal reception by G. V. Kulikov, Yu. A. Polevoda, M. S. Kostin

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Macrostructural Analysis of the Dynamics of the Two-Sector Economy by O. S. Sukharev, E. N. Voronchikhina

“…The purpose of the study is the formation of an algorithm for macrostructural analysis of the two-sector Russian economy with the identification of the main patterns and relationships of their joint dynamics — contribution to the overall growth rate, price dynamics, and the definition of a model for further development.   …”
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Evaluation of Unmanned Multicopters’ Performance Indicators for Pesticide and Agrochemical Application by V. P. Asovskiy, A. S. Kuzmenko, O. V. Khudolenko

“…The authors analyzed the impact of working speed of up to 10 meters per second, application rates of 2-30 liters per hectare, the size and characteristics of the field plot up to 200 hectares, traffic patterns and other factors on productivity and multicopter treatment cost.  …”
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Global epidemiological trends and burden of cervical and subcervical spinal cord injuries, 1990–2021: a multidimensional analysis using global burden of disease data by Wei Liu, Azhati Samuhaer, Kunpeng Lin, Mingchen Li, Chunyu Zang, Hongwei Liu, Haixiu Fan, Ke Shi, Donghai Li

“…CSCI and SSCI cases were stratified by age, sex, and Socio-demographic Index (SDI). Age-standardized rates (ASR) and estimated annual percentage changes (EAPC) were calculated. …”
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A dual-domain perception gate-controlled adaptive fusion algorithm for road crack detection by Ziyang Zhang, Yong’an Feng

“…In order to address the challenge of coarse-grained fusion in multi-stage feature integration, a feature information gating-adaptive fusion module (FGAF-Fusion) is proposed, which facilitates interactive channel-spatial information fusion through mixed local channel attention while employing gated adaptive fusion operations to selectively retain critical semantic information of small-scale targets. …”
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KARAKTERISTIK MAGNETIK LAPISAN TIPIS NI-FE SEBAGAI FLAT CORE FLUX GATE SENSOR by B. Purnama, H.S.B.R. Prihanto, D.S. Artono, Suharyana -

“…In order to obtain high quality thin films, an additive ingredient of vanily was used to reduce rate deposition for whole experimental procedure. …”
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Peculiarities of Pattern Information Transmission by Evgeniy V. Yurkevich, Lidiya N. Krukova

“…The rates of modern technologies development is such that educational programs are constantly required to be enlarged with new material. …”
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Features of geochemical processes in the catchment area of the river Kalaus in the Stavropol territory by Anastasia Sergeevnna Bluzhina, Inna Vladimirovna Begday

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Exploring CESEE-EMU Synchronisation Patterns by Valerija Botrić, Tanja Broz

“…We introduce a specific measure of business cycle synchronisation by comparing the evolution of the growth rates in country pairs and further seek to identify determinants of these synchronisation patterns using pooled probit model. …”
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Identifying etiological pattern for postpartum complications by D. F. Kurbanova, S. G. Sultanova, F. R. Hajiyevа

“…The following parameters of the peripheral blood samples were analyzed: total leukocyte count, absolute and relative lymphocyte level, erythrocyte and platelet counts, the hemoglobin concentration, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and quantity of serum interleukin-6 (IL-6).Results. …”
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PMMA-Assisted Plasma Patterning of Graphene by Alfredo D. Bobadilla, Leonidas E. Ocola, Anirudha V. Sumant, Michael Kaminski, Jorge M. Seminario

“…The exposure time required to produce the ribbon patterns on graphene is 2 minutes. We produce graphene ribbon patterns with ∼50 nm width and integrate them into solid state and liquid gated transistor devices.…”
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The cyclic nucleotide-gated channels CNGC2 and CNGC4 support systemic wound responses in Arabidopsis thaliana by Sarah Johns, Erin Wiegman, Arkadipta Bakshi, Simon Gilroy

“…We hypothesized that members of the cyclic nucleotide-gated family of ion channels (CNGCs) might also be involved in the systemic component of this process.MethodsAn analysis of the systemic induction of defense genes was made using qPCR and patterns of Ca2+ signaling were monitored in plants expressing the GFP-based Ca2+ sensor GCaMP. …”
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Ethnic differences in CKD progression among people with type 2 diabetes and rapid eGFR decline: A secondary data analysis by Thamer Alobaid, Matthew D. L. O’Connell, Janaka Karalliedde, Salma Ayis

“…Abstract Background People with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) exhibit diverse patterns of kidney function decline. However, there is limited evidence on the impact of ethnicity and diabetic retinopathy on the rate of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline and the progression of CKD. …”
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The Impact of Illumination on Finger Vascular Pattern Recognition by Pesigrihastamadya Normakristagaluh, Geert J. Laanstra, Luuk J. Spreeuwers, Raymond N. J. Veldhuis

“…Narrower bundles of light do not affect which veins are visible, but they reduce the overexposure at finger boundaries and increase the quality of vascular pattern images. The narrow beam achieves the best performance with 0% of FNMR@FMR0.01%, and the wide beam consistently results in a higher false nonmatch rate. …”
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