InSAR-derived seasonal subsidence reflects spatial soil moisture patterns in Arctic lowland permafrost regions by B. Widhalm, B. Widhalm, A. Bartsch, A. Bartsch, T. Strozzi, N. Jones, A. Khomutov, E. Babkina, M. Leibman, R. Khairullin, M. Göckede, H. Bergstedt, H. Bergstedt, C. von Baeckmann, C. von Baeckmann, X. Muri, X. Muri

“…<p>The identification of spatial soil moisture patterns is of high importance for various applications in high-latitude permafrost regions but challenging with common remote sensing approaches due to high landscape heterogeneity. …”
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Genotype Distribution and Migration Patterns of Hepatitis C Virus in Shandong Province, China: Molecular Epidemiology and Phylogenetic Study by Lin Lin, Guoyong Wang, Lianzheng Hao, Tingbin Yan

“…Phylogenetic trees were constructed using maximum likelihood methods with the general time reversible with Gamma-distributed rate variation among sites [(GTR)+Gamma model]. The temporal and geographic evolution of the major subtypes (1b and 2a) was analyzed using Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods implemented in Bayesian Evolutionary Analysis Sampling Trees (BEAST). …”
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Patterns of claims and determinants of claim rejections in Kuwait's National Health Insurance for Retirees (AFYA): a comprehensive analysis by Abdullah I. Alibrahim, Abdullah I. Alibrahim, Abdullah I. Alibrahim, Abdullah I. Alibrahim, Hisham Kelendar, Abdulaziz Alhenaidi

“…Kuwait's AFYA program, launched in 2016 for retirees, provides a valuable opportunity to study rejection patterns and identify the demographic and service-level factors that influence denial rates in a rapidly evolving high-income context.MethodsThis retrospective study analyzed 4.44 million AFYA claims from 2016 to 2023. …”
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Leveraging diverse liquid–liquid phase separation patterns to predict the prognosis and immunotherapy of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia by Min Kong, Yezhen Yang, Zhixiang Wu, Ying Li, Zhijuan Kang, Qin Zhao, Huan Chang, Zuocheng Yang

“…Abstract Background Despite improvements in 5-year survival rates for pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (P-AML) over recent decades, the relapse rate remains high. …”
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Prevalence and transmission patterns of Mycoplasma bovis in comingled Holstein dairy heifers from two different parent farms by Billy I. Smith, Larry K. Fox, Helen W. Aceto

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Patterns of short-term vegetation recovery after a fire in protected Scots pine forests of hemiboreal Latvia by Līga Liepa, Zigmārs Rendenieks, Edgars Dubrovskis, Lāsma Freimane, Inga Straupe, Āris Jansons

“…Wildfires as natural disturbances have had important impacts on terrestrial ecosystems, including forests. We studied patterns of short-term vegetation recovery after surface fire in protected hemiboreal Pinus sylvestris L.…”
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Dynamic Cycle of Low Back Pain: A 17-Year, Population-Based Study Analyzing the National Health Insurance Service Data in South Korea by Mi-Ran Goo, Deok-Hoon Jun, Do-Youn Lee

“…Patients with a history of disability rating assessments were excluded. The primary outcomes included the number of LBP episodes, episode duration, recurrence patterns, and changes in healthcare utilization. …”
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Impact of California's naloxone co‐prescription law on emergency department visits, 30‐day mortality, and prescription patterns by Ali Ghobadi, Michael Hanna, Stephanie Tovar, Duy H. Do, Lewei Duan, Ming‐Sum Lee, Elizabeth A. Samuels, Corey S. Davis, Adam L. Sharp

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“Subtype-precise” therapy leads diagnostic and therapeutic innovations: a new pattern for precision treatment of breast cancer by ZHANG Siwei, MA Ding, JIANG Yizhou, SHAO Zhimin

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Evolution of global trade patterns of lithium metal for power batteries from a market game equilibrium perspective by ZHANG Qi, LIU Boyu, HUANG Zhenyue, MA Tian, WANG Ge

“…[Conclusion] This study analyzes the trade patterns of lithium metal from the perspective of market game equilibrium, expanding the scope of trade pattern research. …”
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The network and interactive pattern of social adjustment and psychological symptoms in patients with spinal cord injury: a network analysis by Hui Liu, Yi Ni, Haixia Xie, Yijun Xie, Chenhui Fan, Yao Li, Weinan Shen, Hua Zhai, Chenghua Jiang, Jing Wu, Hengjing Wu

“…The survey included the Medical Coping Modality Questionnaire (MCMQ), Social Support Rate Scale (SSRS), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7). …”
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Socioeconomic pattern of breastfeeding in sub-Saharan Africa: an individual participant data meta-analysis of six longitudinal cohorts by Alison Price, Clara Calvert, Suzanne Filteau, Laura Oakley, Judith R Glynn, Albert Dube, Milly Marston, Ronald Makanga, Shamsudeen Mohammed, Emily L Webb, Joseph O Mugisha

“…Background Breastfeeding rates in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are declining, and at the current rate, only four African countries will meet the WHO’s 2030 exclusive breastfeeding target. …”
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Characterization and Treatment Patterns of Peri/Menopausal and Postmenopausal Women with and Without Vasomotor Symptoms in a Retrospective Database Study by Lena Charafi, Kristina Bolling, Bridgette Kanz Schroader, Lisa Halvorson

“…Phase 2 included baseline demographics/clinical characteristics, symptomatic menopause/VMS incidence rates, and treatment patterns. Results: Phase 1 included 1,987,355 ICD-9/10 codes for symptomatic or asymptomatic menopause. …”
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Assessing yellow stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas) incidence patterns in paddy (Oryza sativa) cultivation:Implications for climate change adaptation strategies by B N BALAJI, L VIJAYKUMAR

“…Results revealed varying infestation levels across transplanting dates, with early transplanting showing lower infestation rates. The peak pest incidence was recorded on the 15th of October transplanted crop (14.94%), then 1st of October (13.24%) and 15th of March (11.51%). …”
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Application of mitochondrial genomes to species identification and evolution by Bingpeng Xing, Liangyu Lin, Qiong Wu

“…Mitochondrial genomes (mtDNA) have become invaluable in species classification and evolutionary studies due to their unique characteristics, including maternal inheritance, and high mutation rates. This review examines the application of mtDNA in tracing evolutionary history, elucidating phylogenetic relationships, and understanding mechanisms of species divergence. …”
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Assessing Climate Change Impact on Rainfall Patterns in Northeastern India and Its Consequences on Water Resources and Rainfed Agriculture by Debasish Chakraborty, Aniruddha Roy, Nongmaithem Uttam Singh, Saurav Saha, Shaon Kumar Das, Nilimesh Mridha, Anjoo Yumnam, Pampi Paul, Chikkathimme Gowda, Kamni Paia Biam, Sandip Patra, Thippeswamy Amrutha, Braj Pal Singh, Vinay Kumar Mishra

“…Trend analyses reveal declining rainfall trends, especially conspicuous in NEI’s winter (−1.88) and monsoon (−2.9) seasons, where the rate of decrease was higher in the last three decades. …”
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Antibiotic and colistin resistance pattern of Salmonella spp. isolated from pediatric patients with diarrhea in the Southern region of Vietnam by Nga Thi Le, Phuong Hoai Hoang, Chinh Van Dang, Tinh Huu Ho, Phuc Le Hoang, Dinh Quang Truong, Ha Thi Thanh Nguyen, Chuong Van Le, Tuom Thi Tinh Truong, Phuong Nhat Tran, Trang Thi Phuong Phan

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Leukemia risk and the pattern of dose accumulation. Part 1: Characteristics of the study group of the Mayak Production Association personnel by Svetlana F. Sosnina, Pavel V. Okatenko, Aleksandr M. Yurkin, Susanna A. Rogacheva, Elena A. Gruzdeva, Mikhail E. Sokolnikov

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Indonesian Adolescents’ Perceptions of Front-of-Package Labels on Packaged Food and Drinks by Wendy Gonzalez, Eny Kurnia Sari, Aang Sutrisna, Zineb Félix, Nabila Ernada, Adhika D Dibyareswati, Lindsey Smith Taillie

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Incidence and risk factors of resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections: a multicenter study in Lebanese tertiary hospitals by Rania Itani, Hani M. J. Khojah, Patricia Shuhaiber, Hamza Raychouni, Carole Dib, Mariam Hassan, Tareq L. Mukattash, Abdalla El-Lakany

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