Drug Release Profile from Calcium-Induced Alginate-Phosphate Composite Gel Beads by Yoshifumi Murata, Youko Kodama, Takashi Isobe, Kyoko Kofuji, Susumu Kawashima

“…The initial release amount and release rate of a water-soluble drug, diclofenac, from the alginate gel beads could be controlled by modifying the composition of the matrix with calcium phosphate. …”
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Utilizing machine learning to predict MRI signal outputs from iron oxide nanoparticles through the PSLG algorithm by Fatemeh Hataminia, Anahita Azinfar

“…Consequently, the new pattern, PSLG, was selected for predicting MRI behavior.…”
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Research on disaster information dissemination based on social sensor networks by Shanshan Wan, Zhuo Chen, Cheng Lyu, Ruofan Li, Yuntao Yue, Ying Liu

“…Evaluation matrix is applied to test the performance of social sensor information dissemination model, such as event dissemination coverage, event delivery time, and event delivery rate. With the comparisons to epidemic model, social sensor information dissemination model shows excellent performance in improving the efficiency and accuracy of information transmission in disaster events.…”
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Aggression in autism spectrum disorder: presentation and treatment options by Fitzpatrick S, Srivorakiat L, Wink L, Pedapati E, Erickson C

“…Sarah E Fitzpatrick, Laura Srivorakiat, Logan K Wink, Ernest V Pedapati, Craig A Erickson Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent difficulties in social communication and social interaction, coupled with restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior or interest. Research indicates that aggression rates may be higher in individuals with ASD compared to those with other developmental disabilities. …”
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Conspiracy Theories, Messianic Populism and Everyday Social Media Use in Contemporary Brazil: a Glocal Semiotic Perspective by Paolo Demuru

“…Using a semiotic approach to glocalization, I tackle one recurrent motif of global conspiracy theories: the domination of the elites over the people, which contributed to the election of Jair Bolsonaro in 2018, as well as to the rise of his approval rating in 2019 and 2020. I argue that this particular narrative feature has taken on, in Bolsonaro’s case, shapes and tones which are directly related to the local religious semiosphere, especially the Neo-Pentecostal evangelical messianism: indeed, the image of Bolsonaro as a national messiah is characterized by a high rate of mysticism, eschatology and aesthesic load, which are three of the main distinctive traits in Brazilian evangelicalism. …”
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Sentiment Analysis Of Indonesian Civil Servan Candidates 2023 Twitter Network With Naive Bayes Algorithm Method by Harman Akbar Tullah, Muh Akbar, Alem Febri Sonni, Akbar Iskandar, Erwin Gatot Amiruddin, Kamaruddin, Asnimar

“…Using advanced techniques such as social network analysis and Python language processing, as well as the application of the Naive Bayes algorithm, this research carefully examines the conversation patterns and topic trends prevalent on Twitter during the CPNS selection phase. …”
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The effects of school holidays on transmission of varicella zoster virus, England and Wales, 1967-2008. by Charlotte Jackson, Punam Mangtani, Paul Fine, Emilia Vynnycky

“…<h4>Background</h4>Changes in children's contact patterns between termtime and school holidays affect the transmission of several respiratory-spread infections. …”
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Three Dimensional Image Reconstruction of Electrical Capacitance Tomography Based on Improved ALEXNET Convolutional Neural Network by LI Yan, WANG Lu, LI Jiaqi

“…The AlexNet convolutional neural network uses the Adam algorithm with impulse and adaptive learning rate which can reduce the error oscillation and accelerate the convergence of neural networks during training. …”
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Somatic pathology in residents of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug – Yugra by L. N. Verizhnikova, O. L. Aryamkina, N. N. Terentyeva

“…The study identified patterns in different flows of the Russian population in and from the North, the incidence rate (defined by the leading group of diseases) and its dynamics, characteristic of the territories equated to the Far North. …”
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Role of Genetic and Epigenetic Factors and Mechanisms Involved in the Occurrence of Congenital Heart Diseases (CHD) by Fateme Tabrizi, Mehri Khatami, Mohammad Mehdi Heidari

“…Conclusion: Due to modern surgical techniques, the survival rate of affected infants is increasing. Deeper insight into the exact causes of this disease is crucial for diagnosing and identifying high-risk patients and improving preventive and therapeutic strategies for CHD. …”
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The direction of stretch-induced cell and stress fiber orientation depends on collagen matrix stress. by Abhishek Tondon, Roland Kaunas

“…The extent of alignment was dependent on both strain rate and duration. Stretch-induced alignment on collagen gels was blocked by the myosin light-chain kinase inhibitor ML7, but not by the Rho-kinase inhibitor Y27632. …”
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Brain Tumor Classification of Medical Images based on Transfer Pre-trained Learning Models by Mohamed H Ghaleb Abdkhaleq Abdkhaleq, Ibraheem Al-Jadir, Loay George, Yuri Yuryevich Gromov, Eliseev Aleksey Igorevich

“…Medical professionals can rapidly and reliably diagnosing brain tumors from medical imaging via this technique. he results demonstrate that the AlexNet model showed a remarkable performance, with an accuracy rate of 95.60% and high sensitivity and specificity rates. …”
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Assessing the impact of AI on physician decision-making for mental health treatment in primary care by Katie Ryan, Hyun-Joon Yang, Bohye Kim, Jane Paik Kim

“…There was no difference between the change-in-decision rate of physicians who received an AI recommendation to not treat, indicating that the direction of AI recommendations may influence physician decision-making, and raising important considerations for how physician decisions may be anticipated in the context of AI.…”
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Mechanisms underlying targeted mitochondrial therapy for programmed cardiac cell death by Fengting Jing, Min Zhao, Hemin Xiong, Xin Zeng, Jun Jiang, Tao Li

“…Globally, the incidence rate and mortality of heart diseases are increasing by years. …”
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Indentation Relaxation Behavior of the Austenitic Heat-Resistant Steel Sanicro25 by Lin Tong, Cao Tieshan

“…The results show that: the hardness/stress and time patterns of indentation relaxation at different depths are in accordance with the relationship similar to that proposed by Choi; the stress index is about 7 according to the power rate relationship, and the relaxation coefficient μ is about 0.3, whose inverse matches well with the stress index obtained from the indentation creep test; there is a pile-up phenomenon at the edges of the residual indentation on the surface of the specimen, which is caused by plastic flow of the material along the direction of the indenter after the formation of a completely plastic region at the bottom of the indenter. …”
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Research on a PCA-transformer-based prediction algorithm for gas concentration in working face by YANG Jian, SHU Longyong, ZHANG Shulin, QIN Kai, CUI Cong

“…Finally, the processed training set was fed into a Transformer model, where the encoder and decoder extracted intrinsic patterns and features of gas concentration variations. …”
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Cell-type specific repertoire of responses to natural scenes in primate retinal ganglion cells by Alexandra Kling, Nora Brackbill, Colleen Rhoades, Alex Gogliettino, Alexander Sher, Alan Litke, E. J. Chichilnisky

“…Responses to thousands of natural images were used to examine the average firing rate kinetics in each RGC type as well as the repertoire of distinct firing patterns that each type produced. …”
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A new statistical model for advanced modeling of cancer disease data

“…This new model offers enhanced flexibility and can represent a variety of data characteristics, from symmetric to skewed distributions, as well as diverse hazard rate patterns, such as increasing, bathtub, and decreasing trends. …”
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Mathematical Models to Compare the Pharmacokinetics of Methadone, Buprenorphine, Tramadol, and Tapentadol by Prathvi Shenoy, Joslin D’Souza, Mahadev Rao, Shreesha Chokkadi, Naveen Salins

“…This data is significant for understanding the drug’s clearance rate and its potential duration of action. By comparing the distribution patterns and elimination rates of methadone, buprenorphine, tramadol, and tapentadol, the study provides insights into the differences between these drugs in terms of their pharmacokinetic properties. …”
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Grain Self-Sufficiency in Guangdong, China: Current Trends and Future Perspectives by Yi Xiao, Jianya Zhao, Yanglan Zhang, Shu Wang

“…This study investigates the spatial and temporal patterns of the rate of grain self-sufficiency (RSSG) at the county levels in Guangdong Province from 2014 to 2023. …”
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