An optimized multi-task contrastive learning framework for HIFU lesion detection and segmentation by Matineh Zavar, Hamid Reza Ghaffari, Hamid Tabatabaee

“…Experimental results demonstrate that OMCLF outperforms single-task methods in both classification and segmentation tasks while significantly reducing dependency on labeled data. …”
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Evaluating the Nuclear Reaction Optimization (NRO) Algorithm for Gene Selection in Cancer Classification by Shahad Alkamli, Hala Alshamlan

“…Comparative analysis with Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Firefly Algorithm (FFA) shows that while NRO delivers competitive performance, it does not consistently outperform all methods across datasets. …”
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Modern tools for optimizing fluid management in dialysis patients: a comprehensive review by Sharad Patel, Sandhya Ashokkumar, Adam Green

“…We discuss the principles, supporting evidence, and practical uses of these techniques differentiating between static and dynamic methods to evaluate ultrafiltration tolerance. By integrating these modern techniques with clinical judgment, nephrologists can optimize fluid management in dialysis patients. …”
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Cloud-edge hybrid deep learning framework for scalable IoT resource optimization by Umesh Kumar Lilhore, Sarita Simaiya, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Anjani Kumar Rai, S. M. Padmaja, Khan Vajid Nabilal, Vimal Kumar, Roobaea Alroobaea, Hamed Alsufyani

“…PPO enhances policies in continuous action spaces to guarantee reliable performance in real-time, dynamic IoT settings. This method achieves an optimal equilibrium between policy learning and optimisation, rendering it suitable for contemporary IoT systems. …”
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Optimization of Resonant Arrays for Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer Using Adaptive Termination by Joao Dinis, Jose Alberto, Antonio J. Marques Cardoso

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Optimal Dispatch Strategy of Power and Electricity Balance Based on Multi-Energy Complementation by Zhiyuan SUN, Boya PENG, Yan SUN

“…Finally, case studies are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method on the modified IEEE-RTS 1979 system model. …”
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Optimization of signal control at ramp adjacent intersections based on A2C by SONG Tailong, GUO Mingyang, CHEN Yifan, HE Yulong

“…The objective is to enhance ramp traffic efficiency while optimizing intersection signals. The methodology is applied to an expressway on East Third Ring Road, Beijing, and a related intersection, which utilizing the simulation of urban mobility (SUMO) traffic simulation platform and the Traci library to create a simulated environment. …”
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Facial recognition optimization based on adversarial sample generation in the field of artificial intelligence by Jie Yang

“…Firstly, the traditional AdaBoost is improved using particle swarm optimization algorithm and dual threshold classification method. …”
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Optimization Scheduling of Hydro-Wind-Solar Complementary Systems Based on Standby Flow by FANG Guo-hua, LIU Chang, DING Zi-yu

“…This paper presents an optimal scheduling method for the hydro-wind-solar complementary system based on standby flow. …”
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Improved Trimming Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning by Junxia Ma, Qilin Liu, Zixu Yang, Bo Wang

“…A path-length-dependent pheromone increment mechanism is also proposed to accelerate convergence, while a triangular pruning strategy is employed to remove redundant path nodes and shorten the optimal path length. …”
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Adaptive Optimization of Wind Environment in Coastal Village Spatial Forms of Western Guangdong by Yue Pang, Zhanxun Liang, Peisheng Xie, Li Li

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Optimizing Adherence to Oral Anticancer Agents: Results from an Implementation Mapping Study by Benyam Muluneh, Maurlia Upchurch, Emily Mackler, Ashley Leak Bryant, William A. Wood, Stephanie B. Wheeler, Leah L. Zullig, Jennifer Elston Lafata

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The efficacy of psychological capital training on positive emotions and academic optimism among students by Masoumeh Besharati Pour, Alireza Hajiyakhchali, Manigah Shehni Yailagh, Gholamhossien Maktabi

“…Alongside these emotions, academic optimism is a crucial cognitive factor that affects academic performance. …”
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Optimization of tail beam configurations in pressure vessel skirts for enhanced structural integrity by Satya Prakash M, Thenarasu M, Mohanraj T, Venkata Roshan M

“…The integration of DBR and DBA enhances design validation, ensuring compliance with safety criteria while optimizing material efficiency. These results provide actionable insights for improving pressure vessel reliability and establishing best practices in structural engineering for high-stress environments.…”
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Solving Spatial Optimization Problems via Lagrangian Relaxation and Automatic Gradient Computation by Zhen Lei, Ting L. Lei

“…Traditionally, an alternative solution method is Lagrangian relaxation, which, if well-designed, can be fast and optimal. …”
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An Optimized Position Control via Reinforcement-Learning-Based Hybrid Structure Strategy by Nebiyeleul Daniel Amare, Sun Jick Yang, Young Ik Son

“…While effective for their intended purpose, such controllers often underperform in areas outside their primary optimization focus and involve performance trade-offs. …”
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An optimized implementation of adaptive noise canceller based on proposed shift and add multiplier by Aneela Pathan, Khalil M. Zohaib, Rizwan Aziz, Adil Hussain Chandio, Syed Haseeb Shah

“…Reducing resources is necessary to optimize the implementation. The literature on resource-optimized filter implementation with multiplier optimization has been seen with a number of approaches. …”
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CyclicAugment: Optimized Medical Image Analysis via Adaptive Augmentation Intensity by Min-Jun Kim, Jung-Woo Chae, Hyun-Chong Cho

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Optimal multi-objective energy management of decentralized demand response incorporating uncertainties. by Alireza Norouzpour Shahrbejari, Mohammad Hadi Eskandari Sani, Mehdi Zareian Jahromi, Elnaz Yaghoubi, Elaheh Yaghoubi, Mohammad Reza Maghami

“…The power industry faces challenges in operational optimization due to uncertainties in generation and consumption while evaluating environmental impacts and long-term economic implications. …”
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Optimized SPR-PCF sensor for sucrose detection inspired by vertical pupil geometry by Mohammad Reza Khodatars Dashtmian, Vahid Fallahi, Mahmood Seifouri, Saeed Olyaee

“…The primary objective is achieving superior amplitude sensitivity (AS) while minimizing losses. To ensure this, we have applied the Nelder-Mead algorithm for precise optimization of the structural parameters. …”
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