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  1. 5061

    Axisymmetric problem of smoothing the surface of a viscous liquid by surface tension forces by Vitalii Myntiuk, Olga Shypul, Oleh Tryfonov, Yevgen Tsegelnyk

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Following validation, the model was applied to estimate levelling times for various surface configurations while maintaining simplicity while improving the predictive capabilities. …”
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  2. 5062

    Hematological malignancy burden in mainland China and Taiwan from 1990 to 2021 and decadal projections: Insights from the global burden of disease study 2021. by Yu Fu, Ya-Zhe Du, Yun-Wei Zhang, Fei Song, Su-Jun Gao, Long Su

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<h4>Results</h4>Between 1990 and 2021, mainland China experienced an increase in the prevalence and incidence of leukemia and lymphoma, while the mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for these diseases declined. …”
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  3. 5063

    Depression severity and chronic disease risk: interactive effects on cognitive function and life satisfaction in Chinese middle-aged and older adults by Bowen Li, Siyu Guan, Chuan Huang, Chen Li, Yiran Du, Chunxiao Wan

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Logistic regression models were used to examine disease risks, while linear regression models assessed the interactive effects on cognitive outcomes.ResultsLogistic regression models showed that higher levels of depression were significantly associated with increased risk of heart disease, while showing more complex relationships with stroke and mental illness risks. …”
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  4. 5064

    Spatiotemporal Analysis of Eco-Geological Environment Using the RAGA-PP Model in Zigui County, China by Xueling Wu, Jiaxin Lu, Chaojie Lv, Liuting Qin, Rongrui Liu, Yanjuan Zheng

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…The findings indicate the following: (1) The RAGA-PP model outperforms conventional AHP-CV methods in assessing Zigui County’s eco-geological environment, showing superior accuracy (higher Moran’s I) and spatial consistency. (2) Hotspot analysis confirms these results, revealing distinct spatial patterns. (3) From 2000 to 2020, “bad” quality areas decreased from 17.31% to 12.33%, while “moderate” or “better” zones expanded. (4) This improvement reflects favorable natural conditions and reduced human impacts. …”
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  5. 5065

    Human Blood Non-Classical/Classical Monocyte Cells Are Heterogeneously Presented in Severe COVID-19 and Correlate with Disease Activity by Danhong Zhou, Yu Shen, Suxian Jing, Dong Qiu, Yang Wang, Qiuxia Qu, Cheng Chen

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Moreover, the secretion of IL-1β and IFN-γ was primarily attributed to CL subset in monocytes, while IL-6 was secreted mainly by NC subset. Conclusion: As supported, regarding cytokine profile in context of SARS-CoV-2 infection, it was identified that circulating NC cells are proinflammatory cells most related to regulatory cells, while CL subset displayed an effective capacity to virus. …”
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  6. 5066

    Clinical, Radiological and Pathological evaluation of breast lumps: a crosssectional study from a tertiary care hospital of north-east India by Kaushik Datta, Kaushik Datta, Susmita Dutta

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…These findings emphasize the importance of structured diagnostic protocols to optimize patient outcomes.   …”
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  7. 5067

    What Helps to Detect What? Explainable AI and Multisensor Fusion for Semantic Segmentation of Simultaneous Crop and Land Cover Land Use Delineation by Saman Ebrahimi, Saurav Kumar

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Interclass-Grad-CAM provides insights into interactions between land cover classes, revealing complex spatial arrangements, while Spectral-Grad-CAM quantifies the contributions of individual spectral bands to model predictions, optimizing spectral data use. …”
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  8. 5068

    Emphasizing Grey Systems Contribution to Decision-Making Field Under Uncertainty: A Global Bibliometric Exploration by Andra Sandu, Paul Diaconu, Camelia Delcea, Adrian Domenteanu

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The systems have a strong contribution in the decision-making field under uncertainty, by identifying the connection between variables and optimizing the process of choosing the strategies. With time, the methods offered by the grey systems theory have faced a continuous adoption process in various research fields associated with decision-making. …”
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  9. 5069

    The TEDDY Framework: An Efficient Framework for Target Tracking Using Edge-Based Distributed Smart Cameras with Dynamic Camera Selection by Jaemin Yang, Jongwoo Lee, Ilju Lee, Yaesop Lee

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…In the first, single-person tracking was conducted across multiple routes with various target behaviors, demonstrating the framework’s effectiveness in optimizing resource utilization. In the second, the framework was applied to a simulated urban traffic light adjustment system for emergency vehicles, achieving significant reductions in computational load while maintaining equivalent tracking accuracy compared to an always-on camera system. …”
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  10. 5070

    Exploring the relationship between social demographic factors and anxiety in college students by Joyce Olushola Ogunrinde, Patrick Dang, Luiza Martins, Nimra Niazi-Galindo, Omolola Adepoju, LaDessa Y. Mitchell

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…We conducted a quantitative study of college students to identify the social identities salient to their anxiety risk to optimize mental health support post pandemic. Methods: The GAD- 7 was administered online to 584 US college students from Fall 2020 to Fall 2021. …”
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  11. 5071

    Applying machine learning to decode built environment thresholds for public and active transport distances in the global south by Ali Shkera, Domokos Esztergár-Kiss

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…Additionally, partial dependence plots uncover non-linear BE-travel behavior interactions demonstrating that moderate densities (300–500 blocks/km²) optimize AT, while PT ridership is more sensitive to network accessibility. …”
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  12. 5072

    Study of Efficient and Clean Combustion of Diesel–Natural Gas Engine at High Loads with TAC-HCCI Combustion by Min Zhang, Wenyu Gu, Zhi Jia, Wanhua Su

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…This study proposes an innovative Thermodynamic Activity Controlled Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (TAC-HCCI) strategy for diesel–natural gas dual-fuel engines, aiming to achieve high thermal efficiency while maintaining low emissions. By employing numerical simulation methods, the effects of the intake pressure, intake temperature, EGR rate, intake valve closing timing, diesel injection timing, diesel injection pressure, and diesel injection quantity on engine combustion, energy distribution, and emission characteristics were systematically investigated. …”
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  13. 5073

    The influence of game-based learning on tactical awareness and skill development in golf training programs. by Chenghui Jin

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<h4>Objective</h4>To investigate the effects of game-based learning on tactical awareness and skill development in golf training programs.<h4>Methods</h4>A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 45 male athletes aged 18-30, divided into three groups: Tactical Awareness Training Group (TATG), Skill-Based Training Group (SBTG), and an Active Control Group (ACG). …”
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  14. 5074

    Prehospital blood for the injured in conflict zones: what about civilians? - a scoping review by Henrik Johansson, Johan von Schreeb

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Prehospital transfusion (PHT) has been proposed to reduce mortality; however, its effectiveness for civilians in a military conflict zone remains uncertain due to logistical and resource constraints. While PHT is endorsed in military contexts, its routine implementation for civilian trauma care during conflicts is still debated. …”
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  15. 5075

    A Multimodal Neurophysiological Approach to Evaluate Educational Contents in Terms of Cognitive Processes and Engagement by Vincenzo Ronca, Pietro Aricò, Luca Tamborra, Antonia Biagi, Gianluca Di Flumeri

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Background: Understanding the impact of different learning materials in terms of comprehension and engagement is essential for optimizing educational strategies. While digital learning tools are increasingly used, offering and multiplying different educational solutions, their effects on learners’ mental workload, attention, and engagement remain underexplored. …”
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  16. 5076

    The Impact of Different Tubing Connector Designs on Condensate Accumulation during High-flow Therapy by Ding Yang Hsu

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Methods: This study examined how different connector angles (90, 120, 135, 150, and 180°) affect condensate accumulation in HFNC circuits. …”
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  17. 5077

    An analysis of anxiety levels among volleyball athletes during a provincial inter-club tournament in Jakarta, Indonesia by Rea Rizkita Raga, Yunita Lasma

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Methods: A descriptive quantitative design was used, with data collected through a survey involving 70 volleyball athletes. …”
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  18. 5078

    How digital health literacy shapes health: Mediating role of physical activity and heterogeneity in China. by Wei Cheng, Miao Miao, Luying Jiao, Xin Liu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<h4>Purpose</h4>This study systematically examines the impact of digital health literacy (DHL) on the physical and mental health of Chinese adults, particularly focusing on how DHL might enhance physical health through physical activity (PA) mediation.<h4>Methods</h4>Drawing on nationally representative Chinese data, this study employed multivariable linear regression combined with mediation analysis to assess the association between DHL and adult health outcomes, while evaluating the mediating role of PA. …”
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  19. 5079

    Frequency of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and “Being at Risk for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome” in Obese Adolescent Girls in Light of Current Definitions by Özlem Yüksel, Fatma Güliz Atmaca, Fatma Dursun, Gülcan Seymen, Pınar Atla, Esma Ebru Altun, Ayşe Yaşar, Heves Kırmızıbekmez

    Published 2025-09-01
    “…The diagnostic value of the free androgen index (FAI) was found to be adequate, while other tests were poor. The cut-off values were 11 for FAI and 0.44 ng/mL for total testosterone, with optimal sensitivity and specificity. …”
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  20. 5080

    Sequential Extraction of Bioactive Saponins from <i>Cucumaria frondosa</i> Viscera: Supercritical CO<sub>2</sub>–Ethanol Synergy for Enhanced Yields and Antioxidant Performance by Jianan Lin, Guangling Jiao, Azadeh Kermanshahi-pour

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Antioxidant activities of saponin-rich extracts obtained in the sequential scCO<sub>2</sub>-EtOH extraction (17.12 ± 4.20% DPPH scavenging) and the sequential scCO<sub>2</sub>-scCO<sub>2</sub> extraction (16.14 ± 1.98%) were comparable to BHT (20.39 ± 0.68%), surpassing that of hexane-defatted ultrasonic extracts (8.11 ± 1.16%). The optimized scCO<sub>2</sub>-EtOH method offers a sustainable alternative, eliminating toxic solvents while maintaining high saponin yields and bioactivity.…”
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