Compliant buffer layer achieves native-like cartilage stress in talar prosthesis: a finite element analysis study by Yaokuan Ruan, Yi Liu, Zhende Jiang, Yifan Zhong, Lu Zheng, Nan Mei, Zhihui Qian, Fei Chang

“…Abstract Background Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the talus presents considerable clinical challenges and is frequently associated with poor treatment outcomes. While 3D-printed customized talar prosthesis has shown promising potential in total talar replacement (TTR), current materials create a hard–soft mismatch with native cartilage, increasing local stress, accelerating wear, and causing complications. …”
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Machine learning-based radiomics for differentiating lung cancer subtypes in brain metastases using CE-T1WI by Xueming Xia, Wei Du, Qiheng Gou

“…Among them, 173 individuals had NSCLC with 228 BMs, while 87 patients were diagnosed with SCLC with 142 BMs. …”
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Innovative Cardiac Rehabilitation: Effects of Adaptive Postural Balance Exercise on Coronary Artery Disease and Type 2 Diabetes by Qin D, Liu G, Zhang J, Lin S, Liu X, Zhao J, Zhang Q, Ma M, Wang S

“…Specifically, we compared the efficacy of APBCRE with aerobic exercise (AE) alone and irregular exercise (IE).Patients and Methods: This randomized controlled trial included 348 patients with CAD, comprising 261 patients with T2DM and 87 non-diabetic CAD patients as a control group. …”
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Six-month intervention effect of a digital movement behavior intervention on parent- and child intermediary outcomes—results from the Let’s Grow randomized controlled trial by Johanna Sandborg, Katherine L. Downing, Liliana Orellana, Rachael W. Taylor, Lisa M. Barnett, Valerie Carson, Kylie D. Hesketh

“…The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a digital intervention, intended to help parents promote healthy movement behaviors in toddlers on these intermediary outcomes. Methods This study utilized data from the Let’s Grow trial (n = 1165). …”
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FPG Score: A Rapid Admission‐Based Tool for Predicting In‐Hospital Mortality in Elderly Hip Fracture Patients by Marcello Covino, Guido Bocchino, Maria Beatrice Bocchi, Chiara Barbieri, Benedetta Simeoni, Antonio Gasbarrini, Francesco Franceschi, Giulio Maccauro, Raffaele Vitiello

“…Early identification of high‐risk patients is crucial to guide clinical decision‐making, optimize resource allocation, and improve outcomes. …”
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Development of a questionnaire to evaluate the management of gestational diabetes mellitus patients among obstetric nurses by Yongyan Zhu, Yongyan Zhu, Yumin Ren, Jing Ma, Feifei Wan, Feifan Liu, Fangfang Du, Weili Li, Tian Tian, Xiaoqian Liu, Lili Li, Zhumin Jia

“…The Cronbach’s α coefficients for the four dimensions ranged from 0.793 to 0.928, while the overall Cronbach’s α coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.970. …”
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A study of the relationship between social support, caregiving experience and depressed mood of family caregivers of home-dwelling older adults with disability- - a cross-sectional... by Qianqian Yu, Lingfeng Xu, Lifang Zhou, XiaoLi Jiang, Na Xu, Zihan Lang, Yixuan Wu, Chengliang Yin

“…This study investigates the relationships among social support, caregiving experiences, and depressed mood in family caregivers of home-dwelling older adults with disabilities, aiming to provide theoretical guidance for enhancing caregivers’ physical and mental well-being and optimizing home-based care services. Methods A random sample of 494 family caregivers from three districts in a specified city was surveyed. …”
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Forecasting antimicrobial resistance in China using a hybrid ARIMA-GM(1,1) model by Feng Liu, Caixia Dang, Hengliang Lv, Ziqian Zhao, Sijin Zhu, Yang Wang, Hongbin Song, Yuanyong Xu, Hui Chen

“…Abstract Objective To evaluate the application value of the ARIMA-GM(1,1) combined model in predicting the resistance rates of key drug-resistant bacteria in China, providing a scientific basis for optimizing antimicrobial management strategies. Methods Based on data from the China Antibacterial Resistance Surveillance Network from 2014 to 2023, we selected six types of key drug-resistant bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and cefotaxime/ceftriaxone-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CTX/CRO-R-KP), to construct the ARIMA-GM(1,1) combined model. …”
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Long-term clinical comparison of three different femoral stems in Total Hip Arthroplasty with femoral shortening in patients with high-riding hips by Kutalmis Albayrak, Yakup Alpay, Ozgur Ismail Turk, Muhammed Mert, Deniz Akbulut, Akif Albayrak

“…Group 3 had significantly higher final HHS compared to Group 1 (p = 0.0002), while no significant differences were observed between Group 1 and Group 2 (p = 0.1947) or Group 2 and Group 3 (p = 0.0723). …”
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A Comparative Study of Esketamine-Propofol and Sufentanil-Propofol for Analgesia and Sedation During Breast Minimally Invasive Rotary Resection with Local Anesthesia: A Randomized... by Li N, Qi X, Bao J, Gu Y, Zhou X, Wang T, Jiang N, Wang Y, Ye Q

“…This study aims to compare the safety and efficacy of esketamine versus sufentanil as adjuncts to propofol for analgesia and sedation during breast MIRR.Patients and Methods: A total of 90 patients undergoing elective breast MIRR were randomly assigned to receive either sufentanil-propofol or esketamine-propofol for analgesia and sedation. …”
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Functional prognosis analysis of glioma resection in the left middle precentral gyrus and posterior middle frontal gyrus by WANG Yi-jie, HU Rui-ping, ZHOU Yu-yao, LU Jun-feng

“…Objective To investigate the functional outcomes for patients undergoing glioma resection in the left middle precentral gyrus and posterior middle frontal gyrus, and evaluate the efficacy of current surgical strategies. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the data of 7 patients who underwent glioma resection in the left middle precentral gyrus and posterior middle frontal gyrus in Huashan Hospital, Fudan University from January 2013 to July 2024. …”
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Computational Risk Stratification of Preclinical Alzheimer’s in Younger Adults by Oriehi Anyaiwe, Nandini Nataraj, Bhargava Sai Gudikandula

“…Furthermore, the framework supports retrospective disease trajectory analysis, offering clinicians insights into optimal intervention windows even after symptom onset. …”
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Scoping Review of Adult Emergency Department Discharge Interventions by Mary-Kate Gorlick, Shriman Balasubramanian, Gregory Han, Andy Hickner, Pranita Talukder, Peter AD Steel, Lynn Jiang

“…Introduction: The discharge process is a crucial component of the emergency department (ED) encounter, with poor discharge quality often leading to negative patient outcomes. While numerous interventions have been implemented to improve this process, a comprehensive review of these interventions has not been conducted. …”
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Healing Heels: A Meta-analysis of Platelet-rich Plasma vs Corticosteroid Injections in Plantar Fasciitis Treatment by Clevio Desouza, Vijay Shetty

“…Introduction: Plantar fasciitis (PF) is a common cause of heel pain, particularly affecting individuals involved in running sports and those with prolonged standing activities. While various nonoperative treatments are available, there is no consensus on the optimal therapy. …”
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Organizational and Economic Support for the Integration of Engineering into the Energy Security System of Enterprises on the Basis of Process Approach by Arefieva Olena V., Horal Liliana T., Arefiev Serhii O., Popovych Oksana V.

“…The use of SmartGrids also helps to optimize the energy distribution process and integrate renewable sources, which increases the flexibility and resilience of enterprises’ energy systems while increasing their cost-effectiveness. …”
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Perceptions about hepatitis C and barriers and enablers to screening and treatment among Egyptian immigrants to Canada: a theory-informed qualitative study by Sameh Mortazhejri, Isabella M. Thomas, Andrea M. Patey, Amjad Alghamyan, Curtis Cooper, Sarah Mansour, Smita Pakhale, Justin Presseau, Jeremy M. Grimshaw, Christina Greenaway

“…These findings will inform a theory-based intervention to optimize HCV care in immigrant communities.…”
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Utility of Emergent Spine MRI in the Emergency Department by Farid Hajibonabi, Dan Cohen-Addad, Francisco Delgado, Po-Han Chen, Bing Fang Wang, Shamie Das, Tarek N. Hanna

“…Moreover, the median (IQR) time from imaging order placement to imaging completion was 2.6 (1.8 – 3.7) hours, while the time from imaging completion to final report availability was 1.5 (0.4 – 13.9) hours. …”
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Digital health tools for hypertension self-management: evaluating user experience and effectiveness in referral hospital in Imo state by Ugonma Winnie Dozie, Gift Uchechi Daniel, Clara Ogechi Raphael, Kelechukwu Celestine Nosike Dozie, Chioma Judith Nnadede, Igwe Chidinma Nkem, Agwoko Anthony, Ikechukwu Nosike Simplicius Dozie

“…This study was conducted in a selected referral hospital in Imo State, Nigeria. Methods This is a descriptive study design conducted in hospital setting with three hundred and thirty five (335) persons serving as the respondents. …”
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Dynamic taxonomy generation for future skills identification using a named entity recognition and relation extraction pipeline by Luis Jose Gonzalez-Gomez, Sofia Margarita Hernandez-Munoz, Abiel Borja, Fernando A. Arana-Salas, Jose Daniel Azofeifa, Jose Daniel Azofeifa, Julieta Noguez, Patricia Caratozzolo, Patricia Caratozzolo

“…The NER model identifies and categorizes KSAs and occupations from a corpus of labor market reports, while the RE model establishes the relationships between these entities. …”
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Impact of COVID-19 control measures on influenza positivity among patients with acute respiratory infections, 2018–2023: an interrupted time series analysis by Wei Chen, Huabin Wang, Xianlin Ten, Miao Fu, Meili Lin, Xiaoping Xu, Yongjun Ma

“…Strengthened surveillance and optimized strategies remain necessary to mitigate the threat of influenza in the post-pandemic era.…”
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