Suggested Topics within your search.
Showing 7,541 - 7,560 results of 7,882 for search '((( whole OR while) optimization method ) OR (( whole OR while) optimization methods ))', query time: 0.30s Refine Results
  1. 7541

    Perioperative temperature management and coagulation: effects of mild hypothermia in a prospective study by Alena Trčková, Tereza Bönischová, Tereza Bönischová, Hana Zelinková, Petr Štourač, Petr Štourač

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The ROTEM results were abnormal in 18.7% of the patients, while the standard coagulation test showed abnormalities in 15.9% of the cases. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  2. 7542

    Impact of SGLT2 inhibitors on survival in gastrointestinal cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy: a real-world data retrospective cohort study by Lucas E. Flausino, Alexis Germán Murillo Carrasco, Tatiane Katsue Furuya, Wen-Jan Tuan, Roger Chammas

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The intervention cohort consisted of Gl cancer patients who received SGLT2i, while the control cohort did not. A 5-year follow-up period was used, and baseline characteristics were balanced using a 1:1 propensity score matching technique. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  3. 7543

    Intraoperative Intraluminal Endoscopy in the Surgical Treatment of Patients with Esophageal Diverticula of Various Localization by A. L. Shestakov, M. V. Khrustaleva, M. E. Shahbanov, N. A. Bulganina, T. T. Bitarov, I. A. Boeva, A. T. Tskhovrebov, I. A. Tarasova, O. V. Rykov, I. M. Selivanova, A. A. Bezaltynnykh

    Published 2019-06-01
    “…To improve the results of surgical treatment of patients with esophageal diverticulum of various localization using intraoperative intraluminal endoscopy. Materials and Methods: The Department of Surgery of the Esophagus and Stomach, the Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery, has accumulated a large experience in treating diverticulosis patients. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  4. 7544

    AI-Driven Smart Agriculture: An Integrated Approach for Soil Analysis, Irrigation, and Crop-Fertilizer Recommendations by Ayesha Khaliq, Atif Khan, Salman Jan, Muhammad Umair, Asad Gulshair, Ahmad Ali, Usman Ali Shah

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Modern agriculture faces critical challenges, including climate change induced water shortage, inefficient resource utilization, and reducing soil health which reduce sustainability and reduce crop yields. Traditional farming methods, dependent on manual observation and generalized practices, often lack the precision needed to address these growing issues. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  5. 7545
  6. 7546

    Effects of a continuous remote care intervention including nutritional ketosis on kidney function and inflammation in adults with type 2 diabetes: a post-hoc latent class trajector... by Shaminie J. Athinarayanan, Caroline G. P. Roberts, Stephen D. Phinney, Thomas Weimbs, Allon N. Friedman, Jeff S. Volek

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Slowing the decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) significantly reduces ESKD risk. While pharmacological treatments, such as SGLT2i, have demonstrated renoprotective effects, emerging evidence suggests that low-grade ketosis may mediate these benefits, and therefore be accessible through lifestyle modification.MethodsThis post-hoc analysis evaluates the impact of a very low-carbohydrate intervention including nutritional ketosis, delivered through a continuous care intervention (CCI), on eGFR slope and inflammation over two years. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  7. 7547

    Understanding the acute care context to inform palliative care improvements: a qualitative study of hospital-based multidisciplinary clinicians by Claudia Virdun, Gursharan K. Singh, Patsy Yates, Jane L. Phillips, Alison Mudge

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Many of these people are hospitalised more than once in their last year of life. While there is sound evidence on what patients and their families require for safe and high-quality hospital palliative care, enabling this remains a challenge. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  8. 7548

    INFLUENCE OF BONE MARROW ALLOGENEIC MULTIPOTENT MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS ON THE FORMATION OF ANTI-ISCHEMIC KIDNEY PROTECTION by S. S. Mescherin, N. A. Onischenko, O. V. Baranova, V. I. Sevostianov, P. V. Avramov, D. N. Kruglov

    Published 2016-01-01
    “…Аim of this work was to study the influence of intravenous injection times of bone marrow allogeneic multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (BM MMSCs) on kidney function and morphology in modeled ischemicreperfusion injury of kidney (IRIK). Materials and methods. The study was conducted on 90 male Wistar rats. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  9. 7549

    Profile of Eye Injuries in Patients Examined at a Tertiary Eye Care Center in Peru by Sánchez-Huamash CM, Alvarez-Torres YM, Salavarría-Castillo J, Sanca-Valeriano S, Campaña-Acuña A, Espinola-Sánchez M

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Francisco Contreras Campos’ in 2023.Patients and Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive, and retrospective study was conducted in patients diagnosed in 2023 with eye injuries at the Emergency Room of the National Institute of Ophthalmology “Dr. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  10. 7550

    Air-gap membrane distillation to desalinate seawater and hypersaline-produced water by Prashan M. Rodrigo, Sana Fatima, Raghava R. Kommalapati, Shankararaman Chellam

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…AGMD utilizes a thermal gradient to transport water vapor across a hydrophobic membrane, while an air gap improves separation efficiency by minimizing conductive heat loss. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  11. 7551

    Relationship between intact parathyroid hormone,fetal globulin A,serum creatinine/hemoglobin ratio and disorder of calcium and phosphorus metabolism in maintenance hemodialysis pat... by Wang Xiao-hui, Cai Chun-tian, He Juan, Zhao Xiao-fan, He Liang-ping, Li Ming-hu, Li Xue-ying

    Published 2022-04-01
    “…ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH),fetal globulin A (FA),serum creatinine/hemoglobin ratio (Scr/Hb) and calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorder in chronic renal failure patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) and examine the predictive value of each parameter for carotid atherosclerosis.MethodsFrom July 2014 to July 2020,113 CKD patients on MHD were recruited and divided into two groups of sclerosis (<italic>n</italic>=30) and non-sclerosis (<italic>n</italic>=83).The baseline levels of iPTH,FA and Scr/Hb of two groups were recorded.The related influencing factors of carotid atherosclerosis,parameters of calcium and phosphorus metabolism and their correlations were examined.ResultsBaseline phosphorus,iPTH and Scr/Hb in sclerosis group were higher than those in non-sclerosis group [(1.89±0.42)mmol/L、305.26(152.63,608.19)μg/L、7.16±2.19 <italic>vs </italic>(1.30±0.36)mmol/L、238.47(118.05,506.11)μg/L、4.38±1.38,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001],FA was lower than that of non-sclerosis group [(74.62±20.61)mg/L <italic>vs </italic>(95.33±25.80)mg/L,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05]; mean values of iPTH,FA and Scr/Hb were selected as boundary,&lt;mean value was low level,≥ mean value high level.High levels of iPTH and Scr/Hb were higher than those with low levels [(1.60±0.39)mmol/L <italic>vs </italic>(1.18±0.33)mmol/L,(1.71±0.55)mmol/L <italic>vs </italic>(0.97±0.31)mmol/L] and those with high levels of FA lower than those with low levels [(1.25±0.34)mmol/L <italic>vs </italic>(1.72±0.40)mmol/L,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05]; iPTH,Scr/Hb and phosphorus were positively correlated while FA was negatively correlated with phosphorus (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);iPTH,FA,Scr/Hb were still associated with IMT (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); the area under the curve (AUC) of iPTH,FA and Scr/Hb for predicting carotid atherosclerosis were 0.742,0.776 and 0.790 respectively.It was the largest at 0.918 for combined predicting.The optimal predictive sensitivity and specificity were 93.33% and 85.54% respectively.ConclusioniPTH,FA and Scr/Hb are closely correlated with disorder of calcium and phosphorus metabolism in chronic renal failure patients with CKD on MHD.These parameters offer high application values in predicting carotid atherosclerosis.…”
    Get full text
    Article
  12. 7552
  13. 7553

    Back pain and assessment of ankylosing spondylitis activity during gestation: symptoms reflecting exacerbation of the disease and pregnancy by O. A. Krichevskaya, T. V. Dubinina, E. V. Ilinykh, S. I. Gluhova, A. B. Demina, I. A. Andrianova, I. A. Kulikov, I. Iu. Skripkina

    Published 2022-10-01
    “…Objective: to study the dynamics of back pain severity and the frequency of its individual components, characterizing the inflammatory and mechanical rhythm, on the background of gestation in women with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and compare them with manifestations of dorsopathy in healthy pregnant women; to determine the information value of BASDAI during pregnancy, i.e. to identify its components with the optimal sensitivity and specificity ratio for assessing AS activity during gestation.Patients and methods. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  14. 7554

    Potential of ciprofol as an alternative to propofol in elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy: a meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis by Yunfeng Yu, Min Liao, Juan Deng, Xinyu Yang, Yuman Yin, Zhenjie Liu, Guomin Zhang

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…This study aimed to compare the safety of ciprofol with propofol in elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy.MethodsEight common databases were used to search the relevant literature up to 1 January 2025. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  15. 7555

    Reactive Behaviour of Platinum(II) Salts with Ethylenediamine in Sustainable Water/Choline Chloride-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents Mixtures by Nicola Garofalo, Francesco Messa, Alessandra Barbanente, Francesco Paolo Fanizzi, Antonio Salomone, Nicola Margiotta, Paride Papadia

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…This study investigates the simple model reaction between K<sub>2</sub>PtCl<sub>4</sub> and ethylenediamine (<i>en</i>), exploring the behaviour in DES environment, to optimize the synthesis of simple cisplatin-like platinum compounds with the potential objective of improving the traditional methods, decreasing the number of steps required for obtaining target compounds and reducing chemical waste. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  16. 7556

    Calibrating multiplex serology for Helicobacter pylori by Emmanuelle A. Dankwa, Martyn Plummer, Daniel Chapman, Rima Jeske, Julia Butt, Michael Hill, Tim Waterboer, Iona Y. Millwood, Ling Yang, Christiana Kartsonaki

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Immunoblot outputs a binary positive/negative serostatus classification, while multiplex outputs a vector of continuous antigen measurements. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  17. 7557

    Comparative analysis of five obesity-related indicators for predicting infertility in U.S. adults by Ke-Qin Yu, Ke-Qin Yu, Wei-Qiang Zhao, Wei-Qiang Zhao, Ting Zhang, Ting Zhang

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Evaluated and compared the predictive performance of these indicators in screening for infertility additionally.MethodsThis research utilized data from the 2013–2018 cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). …”
    Get full text
    Article
  18. 7558

    Combined effects of quinic acid and isochlorogenic acid B on LPS-induced inflammation and pyroptosis in MAC-T cells and mouse mammary glands by Xiang Lv, Quan Long, Yuchen Kang, Tao Lin, Tao Lin, Caode Jiang

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…This study aims to examine the inhibitory effects and mechanisms of QA and ICAB combination on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation and pyroptosis in bovine mammary epithelial cells (MAC-T) and mouse mammary tissue.MethodsThe optimal concentrations of QA and ICAB for treating MAC-T cells were determined using Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8). …”
    Get full text
    Article
  19. 7559

    Antithrombotic Treatment After Valve-in-Valve, Valve-in-Ring, and Valve-in-MAC Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Gonçalo Terleira Batista, Gonçalo Costa, Joana Delgado Silva, Lino Gonçalves

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Introduction: While antithrombotic therapy following transcatheter valve implantation has been extensively studied in various clinical trials, there remains a notable gap in evidence regarding the optimal approach following valve-in-valve (ViV), valve-in-ring (ViR) and valve-in-mitral annular calcification (ViMAC) procedures, warranting further assessment. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  20. 7560

    Effects of acupuncture versus moxibustion on functional dyspepsia: a randomized clinical trial by Yangke Mao, Pan Zhang, Zhaoxuan He, Yuke Teng, Zilei Tian, Sha Yang, Kuan Fang, Wei Zhang, Yuting Wang, Tao Yin, Fang Zeng

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…However, the differences of acupuncture and moxibustion in FD are unclear. Methods A total of 144 eligible FD patients were enrolled and randomly assigned to either the acupuncture or moxibustion group to receive 20 treatment sessions. …”
    Get full text
    Article