Sediment-resistant marine antifouling amphiphilic random copolymer coating by Jinhyeok Jeong, Minjoong Shin, Sung Min Kang, Myungeun Seo

“…Here, we developed an effective and scalable antifouling coating by combining the polydopamine precoating method with well-defined amphiphilic copolymers synthesized using a controlled polymerization technique. …”
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Research on control strategy for energy management of hydrogen-electric hybrid vehicles in urban rail transit applications based on fuzzy control by LI Hongwei, CHEN Limei, GAO Yang, WANG Jian, SHI Lei, XIANG Weiran

“…Compared with the traditional power supply mode using OCS systems, the proposed strategy improves vehicle efficiency by about 25.36%, and demonstrates significant energy-saving effects, while remaining the optimal power range without abrupt changes in fuel cell power output.…”
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Effect of Thermo-catalytic Process on the Viscosity, Composition of a Colombian Heavy Crude Oil and the Corrosion on Api N-80 Steel by Julian Sanabria, Dario Pena-Ballesteros, Daniel Molina, Michell Jiménez, Manuel Cabarcas, Adan Leon-Bermudez

“…The results conclude that using the catalyst during the aquathermolysis process promotes the upgrading of heavy crude oil properties while reducing the corrosive effect generated on API N-80 steel.…”
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Anthropometric Characteristics and Somatotype of Young Slovenian Tennis Players by Ales Germic, Tjasa Filipcic, Ales Filipcic

“…Using standardised anthropometric measurements and the Heath-Carter method, somatotypes were calculated and analysed by age and gender. …”
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Flexible Control of Urban Development Intensity in Response to Population Shrinkage: A Case Study of Shantou City by Peng Zhang, Hui Pu

“…Results demonstrate that this method maintains the regulatory authority of master plans while significantly enhancing the adaptability of spatial governance. …”
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Elucidating linear programs by neural encodings by Florian Peter Busch, Florian Peter Busch, Matej Zečević, Kristian Kersting, Kristian Kersting, Kristian Kersting, Kristian Kersting, Devendra Singh Dhami

“…Linear Programs (LPs) are one of the major building blocks of AI and have championed recent strides in differentiable optimizers for learning systems. While efficient solvers exist for even high-dimensional LPs, explaining their solutions has not received much attention yet, as explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) has mostly focused on deep learning models. …”
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System analysis of mathematical models of placement of transport and logistics facilities of different levels by O. V. Moskvichev, E. E. Moskvicheva

“…One of the most important tasks in the implementation of this project in the context of limited investment resources is the correct justification of the number and choice of locations for the transport and logistics centres of the overarching network in the Russian Federation, as well as the locations of transport and logistics centres in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.Materials and methods. This article provides an evaluation analysis of the classical methods for finding optimal centres on a plane and some construction of mathematical quantitative models for the optimal placement of transport and logistics facilities.Results. …”
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A splice‐switching antisense oligonucleotide targeting APP reduces accumulation of α‐synuclein in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease by Rijwan U. Ahammad, Brian Spencer, Bao Quach, Sahar Salehi, Robert A. Rissman

“…Future studies should optimize delivery methods and explore combination therapies to enhance outcomes in neurodegenerative diseases with overlapping proteinopathies. …”
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Orthodontic Ceramic Bracket Removal Using Lasers: A Systematic Review by Mateusz Michalak, Sylwia Kiryk, Agnieszka Kotela, Kamila Wiśniewska, Jan Kiryk, Jacek Zbigniew Zborowski, Jacek Matys, Maciej Dobrzyński

“…Materials and Methods: A systematic search was conducted in November 2024 across the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (WoS) databases following PRISMA guidelines. …”
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Comparative study of modified midline lumbar interbody fusion and modified transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for the treatment of single-level lumbar degenerative diseases by Yuanpeng Yue, Yihui Liu, Ce Dong, Zhenyu Wang

“…In the M-MIDLIF group, there was no significant difference in the radiographic recognizable rate (91.07%) or intraoperative visual recognizable rate (87.50%) of internal inverted chevron-shaped (V-shaped) crests. The optimal position screw rates for the MCBT, TASS, and traditional pedicle screw (TPS) methods were 94.64%, 94.64%, and 87.5%, respectively, and the differences were not significant. …”
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Fine carrier frequency offset estimation for OFDM and MIMO-OFDM systems: A comparative study by Moatasem Mohammed Elsayed Kotb, Maha Raof Abdel-Haleem Mohamed, Ashraf Yahya Hassan Ali Fahmy, Ashraf Shawky Selim SayedAhmed Mohra

“…Three distinct CFO estimators are developed using Kernel Support Vector Machine (KSVM), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), and Artificial Neural Network (ANN), as this is a common strategy in machine learning for identifying optimal solutions. A comparative analysis of their performance demonstrates that the proposed approach outperforms traditional techniques by achieving lower Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), with the ANN-based CFO estimator performing best in larger estimation ranges, while the KSVM-based estimator excels in smaller ranges. …”
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Role of positron emission tomography in predicting early tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer by N. G. Chanchikova, E. A. Karlova, A. S. Savelyeva, O. A. Silkina, V. I. Chernov, R. V. Zelchan, O. D. Bragina, A. A. Medvedeva

“…Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/СT) with fluorodeoxyglucose labeled with 18F (18F-FDG) is widely used as an effective method of metabolic tumor imaging at the stages of treatment. …”
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Aging-associated fermentation of palm oil-mill effluent enhances its organo-fertilizer value and the desired agronomic effects in low-fertility soils by Daniel Onyedikachi Ugwu, Parker Elijah Joshua, Sunday Ewele Obalum, Ndeari King Dedan, Obi Uzoma Njoku

“…In this study, the prospects of temporal fermentation of POME with aging in enhancing its organo-fertilizer value before application to low-fertility soils were evaluated. Method: Fresh and aged (6-12 months old) POME method were used to grow tomatoes at 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% in potted soils from a fallow land. …”
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What are the Necessary Psychological Well-being Conditions for Women Entrepreneurs to Feel Effective? by Sayonara de Fátima Teston, Patrick Zawadzki, Hilka Pelizza Vier Machado, Carla Fabiana Cazella

“…Environmental mastery (50%) and purpose in life (63.6%) also serve as facilitators, while self-acceptance (37.5%) functions as an optimizer for defining the main business objective. …”
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Au-Ag Bimetallic Nanoparticles for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) Detection of Food Contaminants: A Review by Pengpeng Yu, Chaoping Shen, Xifeng Yin, Junhui Cheng, Chao Liu, Ziting Yu

“…Food contaminants, including harmful microbes, pesticide residues, heavy metals and illegal additives, pose significant public health risks. While traditional detection methods are effective, they are often slow and require complex equipment, which limits their application in real-time monitoring and rapid response. …”
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An Adapter and Segmentation Network-Based Approach for Automated Atmospheric Front Detection by Xinya Ding, Xuan Peng, Yanguang Xue, Liang Zhang, Tianying Wang, Yunpeng Zhang

“…This study presents AD-MRCNN, an advanced deep learning framework for automated atmospheric front detection that addresses two critical limitations in existing methods. First, current approaches directly input raw meteorological data without optimizing feature compatibility, potentially hindering model performance. …”
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Interferometric techniques for virtual histology and staining: principles, techniques, and applications in biomedical imaging by Mohammadhossein Salimi, Bahman Vahidi

“…OCT and its extensions provide structural and functional insights, while QPI and PSI enable quantification of tissue morphology and refractive properties. …”
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Rationalization of diagnostic examination periods for metalwork elements of subway escalators by V. N. Dyatlov, D. P. Kononov

“…Petersburg Metro” in the amount of 218 pieces in the period from 2005 to 2019 were used, design documentation, statistical methods and mathematical modeling methods were used.   …”
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Flushing peripheral intravenous catheters: A scoping review. by Jiaxin Deng, Orlaith Hernon, Caitríona Duggan, Leo R Quinlan, Zina Alfahl, Peter J Carr

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Following JBI scoping review methodology, a comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, Scopus, CINAHL, and grey literature sources. …”
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Comparative Evaluation of 5-<i>n</i>-Alkylresorcinol Extraction Conditions from Wheat Bran via Metabolite Profiling: Implications for Antiproliferative Activity by Ronald Marentes-Culma, Ericsson Coy-Barrera

“…Sparse partial least squares discriminant analysis (sPLS-DA) determined the discrimination of the different extraction methods, while variable importance scores revealed that AR homologs such as C₂₅, C_19:1, and C_23:Oxo were key to the distinguishment of the extraction methods. …”
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