Strategies for applying interpretable and explainable AI in real world IoT applications by Anber Abraheem Shlash Mohammad, Suleiman Ibrahim Shelash Mohammad, Badrea Al Oraini, Asokan Vasudevan, Ayman Hindieh, Ali Altarawneh, Muhammad Turki Alshurideh, Imad Ali

“…The study also points to the contribution of XAI in optimizing energy efficiency and improving data security in IoT frameworks. …”
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Comparative clinical outcomes of transcystic vs. transductal laparoscopic common bile duct exploration: a retrospective study by Xing-Guang Yang, Ming Hu, Wei-Feng Sun, Tian-Liang Zhang, Ji-Wu Yang, Hui-Qiong Zhao

“…Abstract Objective This study aims to compare the therapeutic outcomes of transcystic laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (TC-LCBDE) and transductive laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (TD-LCBDE) for the treatment of common bile duct stones accompanied by gallstones. Methods A cohort of 102 patients with common bile duct stones accompanied by gallstones, admitted between April 2016 and February 2025, were retrospectively analyzed. …”
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A Framework for Leveraging Digital Technologies in Reverse Logistics Actions: A Systematic Literature Review by Sílvia Patrícia Rodrigues, Leonardo de Carvalho Gomes, Fernanda Araújo Pimentel Peres, Ricardo Gonçalves de Faria Correa, Ismael Cristofer Baierle

“…By adopting these innovations, stakeholders can achieve economic and environmental benefits while ensuring regulatory compliance and long-term competitiveness.…”
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Relationship Between Entrance Surface Skin Exposure for Iraqi Women with Compressed Breast Thickness in Mammography by Doaa Hameed kadhim, Zainab A. Hamoudi, Mawada M. Funjan, Rania Jamal Ahmed, Aya H. Hasan

“… Background: The evaluation of compressed breast thickness has been conducted based on the results of mammography examinations. While it is well-established that breast compression influences breast tissue, its effect on the axillary (armpit) region remains unclear. …”
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Effect of Different Indole Butyric Acid (IBA) Concentrations in Various Rooting Media on the Rooting Success of <i>Loropetalum chinense</i> var. <i>rubrum</i> Yieh Cuttings and Its... by Türker Oğuztürk, Cem Alparslan, Yusuf Aydın, Umut Öztatar, Gülcay Ercan Oğuztürk

“…This study aims to support the identification of optimal propagation methods for this species and to contribute to the literature by developing an ANN model based on the measured parameters.…”
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Analysis of the chemical interaction of polyhexanide with endodontic irrigants by Z. S. Zurab, Yu. A. Generalova, A. A. Kulikova, A. Yu. Umarov, F. V. Badalov, A. Wehbe, E. M. Kakabadze

“…To evaluate the chemical interactions of PHMB with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), EDTA, and chlorhexidine and identify optimal irrigation protocols.MATERIALS AND METHODS. …”
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Impact analysis of battery control strategies on battery aging for grid-connected and solar-powered residential battery applications by Musa Terkes, Alpaslan Demirci, Erdin Gokalp, Umit Cali

“…This approach helps to reduce curtailment energy by up to 8.35 %, but it also leads to an increase in carbon emissions by up to 0.774 tons per year and an increase in energy costs by up to 0.053 $/kWh. Optimal battery control strategies can enhance energy sustainability and environmental performance while improving stakeholders' energy economics.…”
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RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITY by N. G. Veselovskaya, G. A. Chumakova, N. N. Shenkova, E. S. Osipova, O. V. Gritsenko

“…To invent a model for coronary atherosclerosis risk prediction in patients with visceral obesity and to conduct comparison research for this model with the other known Framingham and PROCAM.Material and methods. Totally 67 men included, of the age 40-65 (50,95±6,54 y.o.) without angina pectoris and clinical signs of another localization atherosclerosis. …”
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Neuromuscular Blockade Antagonism for Thyroid Surgery During Intraoperative Neural Monitoring—An Anesthesia Perspective by I-Cheng Lu, Sheng-Hua Wu, Pi-Ying Chang, Tzu-Yen Huang, Che-Wei Wu, Po-Yang Chen

“…<i>Materials and Methods:</i> A literature search was conducted using PubMed, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar for studies published up to November 2023. …”
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Integrated Approaches to Invasive Fruit Fly Disinfestation: Ethyl Formate Fumigation and Cold Treatment for <i>Bactrocera scutellata</i> as a Surrogate in Korea by Dongbin Kim, Tae Hyung Kwon, Bongsu Kim, Gi-Myeon Kwon, Sung-Eun Lee, Byung-Ho Lee

“…This study evaluated ethyl formate (EF) and phosphine (PH₃) fumigation as alternative disinfestation methods, either alone or in combination with cold treatment, using <i>B. scutellata</i>, pumpkin fruit fly, as a surrogate species. …”
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Outcomes of Vascularized Lymph Node Transfer Treatment in Patients with Lymphedema by Boonyaporn Kotistienkul, Min Yongsuvimol, Nattanit Poungjantaradej, Sitthichoke Taweepraditpol

“… Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the postoperative outcomes of patients with lymphedema treated with vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT). Materials and Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted on 28 patients who underwent VLNT procedures at Siriraj Hospital between 2010 and 2020. …”
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Efficacy of Autonomous Vehicle&#x2019;s Adaptive Decision-Making Based on Large Language Models Across Multiple Driving Scenarios by Guanzhi Xiong, Siyang Liu, Yihong Yan, Qile Li, Hangze Li

“…Understanding how large language models (LLMs) generalize across diverse traffic scenarios is critical for advancing autonomous driving systems. While previous studies have validated LLMs&#x2019; potential in specific driving tasks, evaluations of their scenario adaptability remain limited. …”
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Clinical features and therapeutic challenges of psoriatic arthritis coexisting with antisynthetase syndrome: a case report and literature review by Rui Yan, Dan Ke, Yan Zhang, Li Li, Yanying Liu, Shengguang Li, Xiaomin Liu

“…Therapies effective for psoriasis/PsA, such as TNF and IL-17 inhibitors, may exacerbate inflammatory myopathies, while JAK inhibitors and corticosteroids appear more effective in managing overlap cases. …”
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Impact of Hamstring Graft on Hamstring Peak Torque and Maximum Effective Angle After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: An Exploratory and Preliminary Study by Ismail Bouzekraoui Alaoui, Ayrton Moiroux-Sahraoui, Jean Mazeas, Georgios Kakavas, Maciej Biały, Maurice Douryang, Florian Forelli

“…The ACLR group was evaluated postoperatively at 3 and 6 months, while the control group underwent a single evaluation. …”
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Hematologic health and athletic performance: exploring the role of anemia. A systematic review of clinical studies by Gabriela Blecharz, Julia Szwech, Karolina Baran, Natalia Jańczyk, Karolina Mędrysa, Jakub Pokrzepa, Michał Presak, Alicja Winkowska, Marlena Jankowska, Katarzyna Bartnik

“…Iron deficiency, its leading cause, is essential for hemoglobin synthesis, myoglobin function, and energy production. While anemia can manifest in various forms, its impact on athletic performance remains a subject of ongoing research. …”
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Experimental investigation on shear strengthening of RC beams using advanced fibre-reinforced cementitious composites by Xiangsheng Liu, Osamah Karaghool, Georgia E. Thermou, Jing Yu

“…The increasing demand for durable marine and coastal structures has motivated research into advanced shear strengthening methods that offer both mechanical efficiency and optimized material usage. …”
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Introducing an oncoplastic approach for centrally located breast cancer patients by Mohammadreza Karoobi, Seyed Mostafa Meshkati Yazd, Fatemeh Aminolroaya, Hadiseh Mahram, Samineh Saghafinia, Stefano Pompei, Nahid Nafissi, Pantea Khalili

“…This study aims to present a comprehensive algorithm designed to optimize surgical planning and enhance aesthetic outcomes for patients undergoing surgery for central breast cancers. …”
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An Integrated PMA Pretreatment Instrument for Simultaneous Quantitative Detection of <i>Vibrio parahaemolyticus</i> and <i>Vibrio cholerae</i> in Aquatic Products by Yulong Qin, Rongrong Xiong, Yong Zhao, Zhaohuan Zhang, Yachang Yin

“…Leveraging this system, a duplex qPCR assay was optimized for simultaneous quantitative detection of <i>V. parahaemolyticus</i> and <i>V. cholerae</i> in aquatic products and environmental samples. …”
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LRDS-YOLO enhances small object detection in UAV aerial images with a lightweight and efficient design by Yuqi Han, Chengcheng Wang, Hui Luo, Huihua Wang, Zaiqing Chen, Yuelong Xia, Lijun Yun

“…The SegNext Attention mechanism improves target focus while suppressing background noise, and the dynamic detection head (DyHead) optimizes multi-dimensional feature weighting for robust detection. …”
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Effectiveness of a preoperative explanatory video system on patient acceptance and anesthesiologists’ workload: a questionnaire survey by Kohei Akemoto, Kotoe Kamata, Yu Kaiho, Eiko Onishi, Shizuha Yabuki, Takuya Shiga, Masanori Yamauchi

“…Conclusions The preanesthetic video preview system improved patient comprehension and satisfaction while enhancing consultation efficiency. Standardizing preoperative education through video may optimize clinical workflow and reduce the burden on anesthesiologists. …”
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