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  1. 5401

    Spatio-temporal scale evaluation of landscape visual quality in urban near-natural plant communities: A nomogram visualization approach by Dong Dong, Mingxin Chen, Xin Wen, Qing Li, Tieqiao Xiao, Fengquan Ji

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Logistic regression was used for indicator analysis, while nomograms were employed to illustrate relationships between key factors and LVQ. …”
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  2. 5402

    Load Transfer Model Based on Similitude Principle and Numerical Analysis of Reinforcement Effect of Pile Side Compaction Grouting by WANG Yansheng, LI Zhaofeng, ZHANG Ming, LIN Chunjin, LYU Sizhong, YAO Wang

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…It proposed design methods for lateral grouting parameters and conducted load-bearing capacity analysis for silty clay-fine sand formations, achieving reinforcement through grouting in pile foundations within such formations.The main research contents and achievements were as followsConclusionsWhen the length of the reinforced segment is 4 m, the optimal reinforcement effect is achieved when the reinforcement is positioned at a depth ranging from 40% to 90% of the pile length, resulting in a 10.7% to 13.7% increase in bearing capacity. …”
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  3. 5403

    Effects of ambient lighting conditions on the scanning accuracy and shade matching capability of intraoral scanners: an in vitro study by Yongqing Guo, Yun Ma, Zien Wang, Hao Yu

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…However, research on the optimal levels of both illuminance and color temperature for the scanning accuracy and shade matching capability of intraoral scanners (IOSs) remains limited. …”
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  4. 5404

    Exploring the possibilities and limitations of customized large language model to support and improve cervical cancer screening by Viola Angyal, Ádám Bertalan, Péter Domján, Elek Dinya

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Females valued guidance on screening schedules and early detection, while males highlighted the usefulness of information regarding HPV vaccination and its role in preventing HPV-related cancers. …”
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  5. 5405

    The impact of cannabis use on ageing and longevity: a systematic review of research insights by Sonam Nain, Niraj Singh, Anne Katrin Schlag, Michael Barnes

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Cannabinoids derived from cannabis, particularly cannabidiol (CBD) and Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), have gained attention for their potential to promote healthy aging through interactions with the endocannabinoid system. While CBD has often been highlighted for its benefits, emerging evidence indicates that THC, under certain conditions and doses, may also play a therapeutic role in aging. …”
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  6. 5406

    Transition from care experiences of youth aged 13 to 23 living with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder in Canada: A scoping review by Michele L. Palk, Christine Wekerle

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…In 2023, Ontario mandated child welfare transition planning begin at age 13. While youth are valued decision-maker participants, research on the lived experience of child welfare involved youth living with FASD is a gap. …”
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  7. 5407

    Inspection of railway catenary systems using machine learning with domain knowledge integration by Kacper Marciniak, Paweł Majewski, Jacek Reiner

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…The application of machine learning methods to this problem is non-trivial, due to various constraints, including the cost of data acquisition. …”
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  8. 5408

    Deep reinforcement learning model for Multi-Ship collision avoidance decision making design implementation and performance analysis by Rongjun Pan, Wei Zhang, Shijie Wang, Shuhua Kang

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Our innovation lies in the integration of a comprehensive state representation capturing key inter-ship relationships, a reward function that dynamically balances safety, efficiency, and COLREGs compliance, and an enhanced DQN architecture with dueling networks and double Q-learning specifically optimized for maritime scenarios. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms state-of-the-art DRL methods, achieving a 30.8% reduction in collision rates compared to recent multi-agent DRL implementations, 20% improvement in safety distances, and enhanced regulatory compliance across diverse scenarios. …”
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  9. 5409

    Robust Cross-Validation of Predictive Models Used in Credit Default Risk by Jose Vicente Alonso, Lorenzo Escot

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Model validation is a challenging Machine Learning task, usually more difficult for consumer credit default models because of the availability of small datasets, the modeling of low-frequency events (imbalanced data), and the bias in the explanatory variables induced by the train/test sets split of the validation techniques (covariate shift). While many methodologies have been developed, cross-validation is perhaps the most widely accepted, often being part of the model development process by optimizing the hyperparameters of predictive algorithms. …”
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  10. 5410

    Block encoding bosons by signal processing by Christopher F. Kane, Siddharth Hariprakash, Neel S. Modi, Michael Kreshchuk, Christian W Bauer

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…We also introduce a straightforward approach to BE based on the exact implementation of Linear Operators Via Exponentiation and LCU (LOVE-LCU). We find that, while using QSVT for BE results in the best asymptotic gate count scaling with the number of qubits per site, LOVE-LCU outperforms all other methods for operators acting on up to $\lesssim11$ qubits, highlighting the importance of concrete circuit constructions over mere comparisons of asymptotic scalings. …”
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  11. 5411

    Effect of tea manufacturing processes and cultivars on tea infusion color by Chung‑Tse Chen, Chin-Ying Yang, Jason T. C. Tzen

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…This study highlights the significant influence of processing methods and tea cultivar on infusion color. Oolong tea processing maintains catechin levels and a lighter color, while black tea processing intensifies theaflavin content and deepens the color. …”
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  12. 5412

    Quantitative Variables Derived from the Electroencephalographic Signal to Assess Depth of Anaesthesia in Animals: A Narrative Review by Susanne Figueroa, Olivier L. Levionnois, Alessandro Mirra

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Methodological variability was high, and no consensus emerged on optimal EEG measures across species. While EEG-derived quantitative variables provide valuable insights, their interpretation remains highly context-dependent. …”
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  13. 5413

    Medium-sized protein language models perform well at transfer learning on realistic datasets by Luiz C. Vieira, Morgan L. Handojo, Claus O. Wilke

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Abstract Protein language models (pLMs) can offer deep insights into evolutionary and structural properties of proteins. While larger models, such as the 15 billion parameter model ESM-2, promise to capture more complex patterns in sequence space, they also present practical challenges due to their high dimensionality and high computational cost. …”
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  14. 5414

    Klasifikasi Teks Hadis Bukhari Terjemahan Indonesia Menggunakan Recurrent Convolutional Neural Network (CRNN) by Muhammad Yuslan Abu Bakar, Adiwijaya Adiwijaya

    Published 2021-10-01
    “…While Recurrent Neural Networks are used as a classification method by carrying out capabilities that can be used as very long contextual information specifically on sequential data such as text data by relying on the ‘memory’ it has. …”
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  15. 5415

    Solid-State Fermentation as a Biotechnological Tool to Reduce Antinutrients and Increase Nutritional Content in Legumes and Cereals for Animal Feed by Andrés Álvarez, Alejandra Rodríguez, Sandra Chaparro, Luis Miguel Borrás, Leidy Y. Rache, Maria H. Brijaldo, José J. Martínez

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Reducing these ANFs increases the presence of proteins, antioxidants, and vitamins, which is crucial for optimizing animal feed, particularly in developing countries where traditional methods may be costly. …”
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  16. 5416

    Innovative Treatment of Combat-Related Extraperitoneal Penetrating Rectal Injury with Intraluminal Vacuum Therapy: A Case Report by Yafa Shani Parnasa, Oded Cohen-Arazi, Gad Marom, Mahmoud Abu-Gazala, Noam Shussman, Miklosh Bala

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…While there are limited publications on combat-related penetrating rectal injuries that provide evidence-based guidelines, we suggest an aggressive surgical approach combined with negative pressure wound therapy for optimal patient outcomes.…”
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  17. 5417

    APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL NEURON NETWORK AND FUZZY INFERENCE IN THE HOUSEPLANT WATERING INTELLIGENT SYSTEM by Roman Korostenskyi, Igor Olenych

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The proposed approach ensures an optimal soil moisture level of 50–60%, suitable for plant growth and development, while also reducing the average monthly water consumption by 25–27%. …”
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  18. 5418
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  20. 5420

    Agent based modeling of energy consuming rights trading for low carbon transformation in China by Feng Han, Xin Li, Xiaohan Bi, Jie Gao, Zihao Cao, Dong Yang, Feng Shi, Yongfei Jia

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…These findings provide valuable insights for optimizing ECRT mechanisms and advancing green, low-carbon economic transformation. …”
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