Edge-Optimized Lightweight YOLO for Real-Time SAR Object Detection by Caiguang Zhang, Ruofeng Yu, Shuwen Wang, Fatong Zhang, Shaojia Ge, Shuangshuang Li, Xuezhou Zhao

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes a lightweight SAR object detection method optimized for edge devices. First, we design an efficient backbone network based on inverted residual blocks and the information bottleneck principle, achieving an optimal balance between feature extraction capability and computational resource consumption. …”
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Frequency security constrained generation mix optimization with multiple heterogeneous resources by Dawei Chen, Yunfeng Wen, Fang Liu, Guangzeng You, Xiaodi Wang

“…The proposed generation mix model with emergency frequency control of HVDC can significantly reduce the investment cost of resources and capacity requirements of VSM by 81.6% and 222.2%, while ensuring frequency security. The bound tightening technique ensures much higher accuracy of the proposed linearized reformulation method while its solving time is 1/ 5.63 of the base method.…”
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Optimization of Coating Process from Cermet Powders by Plasma Spraying in Air by V. A. Okovity, F. I. Panteleenko, V. V. Okovity, V. M. Astashinsky

“…The paper presents studies on the optimization of the process of applying coatings from cermet powders with different solid phase contents by plasma spraying in air to restore and harden parts of machines and mechanisms operating under adverse conditions. …”
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Comparison of algorithms for multi-objective optimization of radio technical device characteristics by A. V. Smirnov

“…One of the compared algorithms comprises the Third Evolution Step of Generalized Differential Evolution (GDE3) population-based algorithm for searching the full approximation of the Pareto set simultaneously, while the other three algorithms minimize the scalar objective function to find only one element of the Pareto set in a single search cycle: these comprise Multistart Pattern Search (MSPS), Multistart Sequential Quadratic Programming (MSSQP) method and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms.Results. …”
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Refining coarse-grained molecular topologies: a Bayesian optimization approach by Pranoy Ray, Adam P. Generale, Nikhith Vankireddy, Yuichiro Asoma, Masataka Nakauchi, Haein Lee, Katsuhisa Yoshida, Yoshishige Okuno, Surya R. Kalidindi

“…The resulting optimized CG potential accommodates any degree of polymerization, offering accuracy comparable to AA simulations while retaining the computational speed of CGMD. …”
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Crystal structure prediction based on diffusion model and graph network optimization by Tao Hong, Jiong Yang, Guixin Cao

“…We evaluated our method on the prediction of crystal structures of 29 compounds and found that DiffOA achieves a speed three times faster while maintaining comparable performance to GNNs-based optimization method. …”
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EEG channels selection for stroke patients rehabilitation using equilibrium optimizer by Al-Betar Mohammed Azmi, Alyasseri Zaid Abdi Alkareem, Makhadmeh Sharif Naser

“…This method significantly enhances the accuracy of stroke patient rehabilitation outcomes while reducing computational complexity, avoiding overfitting, and minimizing user discomfort during clinical use. …”
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Enhancing Efficiency and Regularization in Convolutional Neural Networks: Strategies for Optimized Dropout by Mehdi Ghayoumi

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Gradient-Informed Pareto-Based Multi-Objective Binary Topology Optimization by Francesco Lucchini, Riccardo Torchio, Piergiorgio Alotto

“…While WS remains a dominant method in TO, GPBTO represents a promising alternative for cases where Pareto-based solutions are desirable. …”
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Structural strength analysis and optimization of converter lug based on Kriging model by HE Guanqiang, LIU Yongjiang, LI Hua, CHEN Liming

“…As a result, for using traditional engineering optimization methods to optimize the converter structure, the optimization efficiency will be severely limited, since these methods need to invoke a large amount of simulations as function evaluations. …”
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Optimizing Cardiovascular Risk Assessment with a Soft Voting Classifier Ensemble by Ammar Oad, Zulfikar Ahmed Maher, Imtiaz Hussain Koondhar, Karishima Kumari, Hammad Bacha

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Combination treatment optimization using a pan-cancer pathway model. by Robin Schmucker, Gabriele Farina, James Faeder, Fabian Fröhlich, Ali Sinan Saglam, Tuomas Sandholm

“…We also show how our method can be used to optimize the drug combinations used in sequential treatment plans-that is, optimized sequences of potentially different drug combinations-providing additional benefits. …”
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An Optimized Broadcast-Based Synchronization Protocol for Wireless Time Sensitive Networks by Zihao Liu, Zhe Zhao, Peiwei Guo

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Biological markers as an additional method of determining drowning by Emina Dervišević, Nina Čamdžić, Ermin Mašić, Muhamed Katica, Nedim Šuta, Edina Spahić, Edina Lazović, Aida Bešić

“…Microscopic analysis did not detect diatoms in the kidneys and brains of rats, while the pathohistological changes were relatively uniform. …”
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Optimization of depository accounting system of stock and obligation market with application of blockchain by D. I. Kozlov

“…The analysis of efficiency of the given models is carried out and the criteria of efficiency estimation of each model are revealed. Materials and methods. For carrying out the research the works of description of register system genesis of stock market in Russia were applied. …”
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An optimized generative adversarial network for state estimator in electric power systems by Ying-Yi Hong, Yen-Cheng Wang, Weina Zhang

“…To address these challenges, an innovative state estimator based on a Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network (WGAN) is proposed in this paper, implemented through two iterative optimization loops. In this approach, the data distribution is captured by the generative network, while the probability that sampled datasets originate from the training datasets is evaluated by the discriminative network. …”
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Cooperative Control and Intelligent Optimization for Air-Sea Heterogeneous Unmanned Systems by Can KE, Huifang CHEN, Lei XIE

“…Meanwhile, for the trajectory planning issue of the leader in each domain, a cooperative trajectory planning algorithm based on the artificial potential field method was proposed for the leader in each domain to reach the target location while avoiding obstacles. …”
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Complex Methodology for Parameter Optimization of Dynamic Injection Regulator Ad- justment by G. T. Kulakov, M. L. Harelyshava

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Optimizing FCN for devices with limited resources using quantization and sparsity enhancement by Muhammad Faizan-Khan, Nisar Ali, Raja Hashim Ali, Areej Alasiry, Mehrez Marzougui, Shabbab Ali Algamdi, Yunyoung Nam

“…Our results demonstrate that this method significantly enhances sparsity, achieving up to 40%, while preserving performance, yielding an impressive 89.3% pixel accuracy under extreme quantization conditions. …”
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Aeroelastic Optimization Design for High-Aspect-Ratio Wings with Large Deformation by Changchuan Xie, Yang Meng, Fei Wang, Zhiqiang Wan

“…In this optimization problem, parameters of beam cross section are chosen as the design variables to satisfy the displacement, flutter, and strength requirements, while minimizing wing weight. …”
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