The Use of Tissue Concentrations of Biological and Small-Molecule Therapies in Clinical Studies of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases by Ahmed B. Bayoumy, Luc J. J. Derijks, Bas Oldenburg, Nanne K. H. de Boer

“…A critical consideration in developing these therapies is ensuring adequate drug concentrations at the site of action. While blood-based biomarkers have shown limited utility in optimizing treatment (except for TNF-alpha inhibitors and thiopurines), tissue drug concentrations may offer valuable insights. …”
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Crystal growth behavior of nanocrystal anatase TiO2: A Rietveld refinement in WPPF analysis by Md. Tarikul Islam, Sahil Aman, Taiful Bayzid, Md. Ashikur Rahaman, Upoma Podder, Gazi. Md. Arifuzzaman Khan, Md. Ashraful Alam

“…Novel crystallographic investigation of sol-gel-derived anatase TiO2 nanocrystals synthesized using tetra isopropyl orthotitanate (TIOT) as a precursor at pH 9.0 for hydrolysis promoter. Unlike conventional methods integrated whole powder pattern fitting (WPPF) based Rietveld refinement to quantitatively analyze the crystal structure, phase purity and microstructural features of the synthesized nanoparticles (NPs). …”
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Integral cryptanalysis on reduce-round SAILFISH-I by Yanjun Li, Lixian Zhang, Yiping Lin, Jian Liu, Yani Sun

“…Secondly, one round is added in front of the distinguisher and three rounds are added at the back, while the partial sum technique is used for the first time to recover the key of SAILFISH-I for 14-round. …”
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Digital marketing transformation strategy of Guizhou medium-, small- and micro-sized sauce-flavor Baijiu enterprises by WANG Zhentao, HUANG Tingxue, ZHANG Quan

“…The study found that these challenges can be effectively addressed by implementing strategies such as technological innovation, cultural integration, user interaction enhancement and market positioning optimization. The results provided practical guidance for the digital marketing transformation of Guizhou's medium-, small- and micro sauce-flavor Baijiu enterprises, while contributing new perspectives to the theoretical study of digital marketing, which had certain theoretical and practical significance.…”
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RIM-Net: A Real-Imaginary-Magnitude Network for NLOS/LOS Identification in UWB Indoor Positioning Systems by Jiacheng Ni, Fang Li, Shuai Cao, Linsong Li

“…Experimental results demonstrate that RIM-Net achieves an average accuracy of 92.36% on benchmark datasets while maintaining generalization capabilities above 85% in unseen environments. …”
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Data-Driven Motion Planning: A Survey on Deep Neural Networks, Reinforcement Learning, and Large Language Model Approaches by Gabriel Peixoto de Carvalho, Tetsuya Sawanobori, Takato Horii

“…Several traditional approaches tackle this problem, such as sampling motion planning, grid-based methods, potential fields, and optimization techniques. …”
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Effects of Er: YAG laser and acid etching on bond strength of clear aligner attachments to fluorotic enamel. by Rui Xia, Jie Lei, Maoxuan Luo, Yao Xiao

“…This study evaluates Er: YAG laser-assisted acid etching as a potential optimization protocol.<h4>Methods</h4>Twenty healthy teeth and ninety fluorotic teeth (Thylstrup-Fejerskov Index = 4) were divided into a control group (healthy enamel + acid etching) and a fluorotic group (acid etching 30/60/90 seconds vs. …”
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The impact of biomechanical analysis on sports performance of taekwondo athletes: a scoping review by Armando Monterrosa Quintero, Oscar Alfredo Montenegro Arjona, Felipe Poblete Valderrama

“… Background: biomechanical analysis plays a fundamental role in enhancing athletic performance and preventing injuries, as it encompasses both qualitative and quantitative methods to evaluate techniques and tactics in taekwondo. …”
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Research on Return Forecasting and Portfolio Construction in China’s A-Share Market: Based on CAPM and Fama-French Three-Factor Models by Wang Xinyi

“…In cases of high market volatility, FF3 is superior, while the CAPM is comparatively good during stable markets. …”
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Performance evaluation of forward osmosis and ultrafiltration membranes in harvesting Chlorella vulgaris by Defghi Arsy Muhammad, Inggit Kresna Maharsih, Wahyunanto Agung Nugroho, Yusuf Wibisono

“…Traditional harvesting methods often require chemical agents and energy-intensive processes. …”
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Parent, peer, or teacher? Examining how different social support systems buffer children’s emotional responses to online peer rejection by Yinghang Huang, Kunyan Wang, Tianyu Zhang, Xuan Wang

“…Parental support benefited children with high peer support, while peer support was optimal for socially vulnerable children (η²=0.066). …”
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Effects of Backstep Footwork Patterns on Ground Reaction Forces and Leg Stiffness during Taekwondo Roundhouse Kicks by Hyoungjin Park

“…These results provide new insights into the mechanical principles underlying effective defensive movement and counterattack execution in Taekwondo, with implications for technique optimization and training methods. …”
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Microbial Conversion of Carbon Dioxide to Biofuels: Advances and Challenges by Wang Yizhen

“…MES uses electroactive microbes to convert CO2 into ethanol, methane, and other fuels using renewable electricity while integrating wastewater treatment; metabolic engineering improves CO2 fixation by redesigning microbial pathways; and PBSs combine inorganic semiconductors with biological catalysts to improve solar energy conversion. …”
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Grid Impacts of Electric Vehicle Charging: A Review of Challenges and Mitigation Strategies by Asiri Tayri, Xiandong Ma

“…It also examines promising optimization methods aimed at mitigating negative effects, such as load shifting and smart charging, and compares their effectiveness across different grid parameters. …”
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Pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of gamithromycin for treating Pasteurella multocida infection in cattle using a tissue cage model. by Qingwen Yang, Xuesong Liu, Yongzhi Lv, Yushen Li

“…The area under the 24-h concentration-time curve/minimum inhibitory concentration (AUC0-24h/MIC) was found to be an optimal measure of antibacterial activity. The AUC0-24h/MIC values over 24 h in sera, transudates, and exudates were 0.27, 0.17, and 0.14, respectively, for bacteriostatic effects, while for bactericidal activity, the AUC0-24h/MIC values over 24 h in sera and exudates 3.76 and 5.31, respectively, and for bacterial eradication, the serum value was 18.46. …”
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In vitro experiment and computational fluid dynamics simulation study on blood pump for total cavopulmonary connection circulation by Yong Wu, Tong Chen, Yunhan Cai, Shengzhang Wang, Shengzhang Wang, Shengzhang Wang, Haiyan Lu

“…The high consistency between simulation results and experimental data confirms the effectiveness of the CFD simulation method, laying the foundation for further optimization of blood pump performance.…”
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Optimising Ventilation Strategies Based on Predicted Mean Vote and Indoor CO₂ Concentration: A Case Study of University Teaching Spaces in Cold Region of China by Jiahui Yu, Hongnan Wang, Yige Sui, Yitong Xu, Yang Chen

“…Purpose: Based on predicted mean vote (PMV), this study explored the effect of natural ventilation on indoor CO₂ concentration during the transition season in cold regions and proposed reasonable optimization strategies. Method: Through the method of combination of measurement and simulation, an effective design method of doors and Windows and an intermittent ventilation strategy for improving the indoor environment quality of teaching space in universities in cold regions of China are put forward. …”
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A practical workflow to facilitate analysis of the emission dynamics of non-target BVOCs in terrestrial ecosystems by PTR-TOF-MS by Mathias Fontez, Joris Huguenin, Frédéric Jullien, Sandrine Moja, Magali Proffit, Florence Nicole

“…This method supports long-term, non-destructive sampling while delivering precise VOC profiling.…”
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Lytic bacteriophages targeting multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Moschus berezovskii: isolation, characterization, and therapeutic efficacy against bacteremia by Qingxia Hu, Yanjie Zhang, Ni Lv, Yahao Kang, Saba Nasir, Ruiqing Wang, Jiahao Qu, Jiadeng Jiang, Xiao Li, Xinglong Wang

“…The safety and practicality of the two phages were analyzed through methods such as biological characteristic assessment, whole genome sequencing analysis, and animal experiments. …”
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YOLOv8 forestry pest recognition based on improved re-parametric convolution by Lina Zhang, Shengpeng Yu, Bo Yang, Shuai Zhao, Ziyi Huang, Zhiyin Yang, Helong Yu

“…Traditional pest detection methods are often inefficient and inaccurate in complex environments, posing significant challenges for effective pest management. …”
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