Patterns of drug-related problems and the services provided to optimize drug therapy in the community pharmacy setting by Anan S. Jarab, Walid Al-Qerem, Karem H. Alzoubi, Mohammad Tharf, Shrouq Abu Heshmeh, Ahmad Al-Azayzih, Tareq L. Mukattash, Amal Akour, Yazid N Al Hamarneh

“…Objectives: To assess community pharmacists’ knowledge and practice regarding DRP-reduction services, as well as the barriers and factors associated with decreased provision of these services. Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized a validated questionnaire to assess pharmacists’ knowledge, practice, and barriers to the provision of DRP-reduction services in the community pharmacy setting. …”
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Solving 0-1 Knapsack and Bin Packing Problem Using Logical Social Group Optimization by Rhiddhi Prasad Das, Junali Jasmine Jena, Suresh Chandra Satapathy, Naeem M. S. Hannoon

“…In multiple knapsack problems, LSGO variants reach a profit of 1925 units, exceeding Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) (1850 units). For bin packing problems, the binary splitting strategy optimally minimizes bin usage, achieving 5 bins on the P04 dataset, while maintaining solution quality. …”
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Optimizing Timing and Preparation for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Higher-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes by Geng L, Chen E, Ji Y, Liu H, Sun Z

“…Early HSCT emerged as the only significant factor influencing both OS (Hazard Ratio [HR] 2.84, p = 0.01) and TRM (HR 3.21, p = 0.01). While no significant differences were noted between sibling HSCT and unrelated cord blood transplantation (UCBT) for OS and TRM, UCBT demonstrated a lower incidence of chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) (19.0% vs 52.9%, p = 0.003).Discussion: Our findings suggest early allo-HSCT may optimize outcomes in higher-risk MDS. …”
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Study on the Response of Cotton Leaf Color to Plant Water Content Changes and Optimal Irrigation Thresholds by Binbin Mao, Lulu Wang, Junhui Cheng, Bing Chen, Jiandong Wang, Kai Zhang, Xiaowei Liu

“…Results demonstrated that the following: (1) plant water content initially declined during the day and subsequently showed slight recovery, indicating cotton’s particular susceptibility to water stress between 2:30 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.; (2) plant water content continuously decreased across five measurement periods following irrigation during the bud, flowering, and boll development stages, with R and G color values of the five functional leaves showing declining trends between 2:30 p.m. and 7:00 p.m., while B color values exhibited no consistent pattern; (3) correlation analysis revealed significant positive correlations between plant water content and R and G color values of the five functional leaves during the 2:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. period, with highly significant correlations observed for the third and fourth leaves from the apex; (4) univariate and bivariate linear regression models were successfully established between cotton water content and R and G color values of the third and fourth leaves from the top; and (5) under 72% plant water content conditions, cotton achieved the highest yield and Irrigation Water Use Efficiency, indicating that 72% represents the optimal irrigation threshold. …”
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Impact methods presterilizing cleaning and sterilization on the functional properties of endodontic instruments

“…In order to justify the selection of the optimal methods of sterilization of endodontic instruments studied the activity of new cutting and underwent repeated sterilization of endodontic instruments based on laboratory studies. …”
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Research on the effectiveness of data compression methods in relational and NoSQL DBMS by V. A. Egunov, V. S. Surin, P. S. Stupnitskiy, R. D. Akhmetova

“…OpenSearch is an excellent choice if youneed to conserve storage resources while making optimal use of the processor, otherwise both systems will do the job well.…”
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Advanced Optimization of Flowshop Scheduling with Maintenance, Learning and Deteriorating Effects Leveraging Surrogate Modeling Approaches by Nesrine Touafek, Fatima Benbouzid-Si Tayeb, Asma Ladj, Riyadh Baghdadi

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Optimized fertilization strategies enhanced integrated benefits in nutrient management for open-field cabbage production by Mengjiao Liu, Xiya Wang, Binggeng Yang, Dali Song, Xinpeng Xu, Wencheng Ding, Ping He, Wei Zhou

“…These results highlight the multiple mechanisms of optimized fertilization methods in controlling yield and quality of cabbage. …”
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A Randomized Controlled Trial for the Optimal Implementation of Psoriasis Treatment by Integrating Chinese and Western Medicine by Yu Y, Sun X, Hu R, Xia P, Wei Y, Yang W, Huang N, Ding Y, Guo S, Yang C, Weng H, Zhang Y, Ding X, Huang Q, Zhou X, Li X, Li B

“…Currently, the prevalent guideline-recommended regimen is based on psoriasis severity; however, no corresponding studies have been conducted on the hierarchical selection of integrated Chinese and Western medicine treatments.Objective: To explore the optimal implementation of psoriasis treatment by integrating Chinese and Western medicine.Methods: We conducted a 16-week multicenter single-blind randomized controlled trial in China between December 2019 and July 2022. …”
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Characterization and dissolution test of recrystallized mefenamic acid by fast cooling methods by La Ode Akbar Rasydy, Hilda Damayanti, Erza Satrio, Jaka Supriyanta

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Basketball teaching methods based on 3D-Convolutional neural network by Chao Huang, Xian Wu

“…To address the shortcomings of current basketball teaching methods, which rely heavily on human experience, have low teaching efficiency, and make personalized feedback difficult to achieve, the intelligent recognition of technical actions has become an important development direction in teaching informatics. …”
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Evaluation of Laser-Assisted Bone-Cutting Techniques Compared to Traditional Methods by K P Noufal, RP Shanoj, Mohammad Assaggaf, R Sunil, Deepika Rayan Pai, Reshma Amin

“…Postoperative pain scores were notably lower in the laser group (VAS score of 2.8 ± 0.5) compared to the traditional method group (VAS score of 4.5 ± 0.6). Furthermore, the healing rate was faster in Group A, with 80% of patients exhibiting optimal healing within two weeks, whereas only 55% in Group B reached a similar status (P < 0.05). …”
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Effects of N management optimization practices on rice productivity and N loss: a meta-analysis by Yan Liu, Yan Liu, Yan Liu, Yan Liu, Yan Liu, Yan Liu, Zhaopeng Fu, Zhaopeng Fu, Zhaopeng Fu, Zhaopeng Fu, Zhaopeng Fu, Zhaopeng Fu, Weikang Wang, Weikang Wang, Weikang Wang, Weikang Wang, Weikang Wang, Weikang Wang, Jiayi Zhang, Jiayi Zhang, Jiayi Zhang, Jiayi Zhang, Jiayi Zhang, Jiayi Zhang, Qiang Cao, Qiang Cao, Qiang Cao, Qiang Cao, Qiang Cao, Qiang Cao, Yongchao Tian, Yongchao Tian, Yongchao Tian, Yongchao Tian, Yongchao Tian, Yongchao Tian, Yan Zhu, Yan Zhu, Yan Zhu, Yan Zhu, Yan Zhu, Yan Zhu, Weixing Cao, Weixing Cao, Weixing Cao, Weixing Cao, Weixing Cao, Weixing Cao, Xiaojun Liu, Xiaojun Liu, Xiaojun Liu, Xiaojun Liu, Xiaojun Liu, Xiaojun Liu, Xiaojun Liu

“…While current research has proposed various methods to minimize N losses, it often overlooks the need for integrated strategies that address both N losses and crop productivity. …”
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Novel Gaussian-Decrement-Based Particle Swarm Optimization with Time-Varying Parameters for Economic Dispatch in Renewable-Integrated Microgrids by Yuan Wang, Wangjia Lu, Wenjun Du, Changyin Dong

“…Background: To address the uncertainties of renewable energy power generation, the disorderly charging characteristics of electric vehicles, and the high electricity cost of the power grid in expressway service areas, a method of economic dispatch optimization based on the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed in this study. …”
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Comprehensive Evaluation Method of the Tight Oil Reservoir Quality in the Ordos Basin by Peng Song, Jian Shi, Xinju Liu, Yan Zhou, Weiguo Yang, Shuheng Li, Shuxun Zhou, Haiyang Yu

“…However, under the dual control of lithology and physical properties, reservoirs are generally dense and heterogeneous, and the quality of the oil layer changes rapidly, which brings difficulties to the optimization of favorable areas. To evaluate the reservoir quality more accurately, based on core observations, and logging and dynamic data analysis, combined with casting thin sections, scanning electron microscopy, high-pressure mercury injection, nuclear magnetic resonance, and other related experiments, different reservoir types and characteristics were analyzed, and a comprehensive method for evaluating the reservoir quality was established. …”
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Sustainable planning of solar plants: bibliometry and integration of GIS-multicriteria methods by Gustavo Leite Gonçalves, Lucia Maria de Araujo Lima Gaudencio, Rui de Oliveira, Ruth Silveira do Nascimento

“…While geographic information systems (GIS) are instrumental in the planning phase, their integration with multi-criteria methodologies enables the systematic assessment of alternatives by assigning weights to specific criteria. …”
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Layered Production Allocation Method for Dual-Gas Co-Production Wells by Guangai Wu, Zhun Li, Yanfeng Cao, Jifei Yu, Guoqing Han, Zhisheng Xing

“…A high-precision dynamic production allocation method is proposed, which couples the wellbore structure with real-time monitoring parameters. …”
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Automated Class Imbalance Learning via Few-Shot Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization With Deep Kernel Gaussian Processes by Zhaoyang Wang, Shuo Wang, Damien Ernst, Chenguang Xiao

“…Existing AutoCIL methods focus solely on single-objective optimization. …”
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Enhancing Adaptive Spectrum Access: An Intelligent Reflecting Surface Assisted CRN for Future Wireless Communication by Vishwas Srivastava, Binod Prasad

“…Furthermore, IRS optimization using the GWO yields a 7.1% increase in throughput compared to other meta-heuristic-based IRS optimization methods, and a 47.9% improvement over the unoptimized IRS. …”
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Dynamic response force control of electrohydraulic servo actuator of active suspension based on intelligent optimization algorithm. by Qinghe Guo, Mengchao Wang, Renjun Liu, Yurong Chen, Shenghuai Wang, Hongxia Wang

“…To address these challenges, a fractional-order PID (FOPID) controller optimization method based on the Multi-Strategy Improved Beluga Whale Optimization (MSIBWO) algorithm is proposed. …”
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